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Indonesian universities in transition: catching up and opening up

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  • Hal Hill
  • Thee Kian Wie

Abstract

Indonesia's higher education system is changing rapidly: in 2010 there were about 5 million students, up from 2,000 in 1945. Effectively the tertiary system has four tiers, three of which are within the public sector. However, the system is increasingly private sector driven. The key themes of this paper on universities are rapid growth; overcoming the historical backlog; and the need for further fundamental reform. The quality of Indonesia's tertiary institutions is highly variable. Governance structures and incentives regimes within the state universities are complex and obscure. The government both over-regulates and under-regulates. Major reforms are under way and increasing financial resources are available.

Suggested Citation

  • Hal Hill & Thee Kian Wie, 2012. "Indonesian universities in transition: catching up and opening up," Bulletin of Indonesian Economic Studies, Taylor & Francis Journals, vol. 48(2), pages 229-251, August.
    • Handle: RePEc:taf:bindes:v:48:y:2012:i:2:p:229-251
    DOI: 10.1080/00074918.2012.694156
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    References listed on IDEAS

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    1. Jamil Salmi, 2009. "The Challenge of Establishing World-Class Universities," World Bank Publications - Books, The World Bank Group, number 2600.
    2. Siew Yean Tham, 2011. "Exploring Access and Equity in Malaysia’s Private Higher Education," Development Economics Working Papers 23256, East Asian Bureau of Economic Research.
    3. Aurelien Kruse & Emanuela di Gropello & Prateek Tandon, 2011. "Skills for the Labor Market in Indonesia : Trends in Demand, Gaps, and Supply," World Bank Publications - Books, The World Bank Group, number 2282.
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    Cited by:

    1. Achwan, Rochman & Ganie-Rochman, Meuthia & Alamsyah, Andi Rahman & Triana, Lidya, 2020. "University reform and the development of social sciences in Indonesia," International Journal of Educational Development, Elsevier, vol. 78(C).
    2. Mitsuhiko Kataoka, 2015. "Interprovincial differences in the endowment and utilization in labour force by educational attainment in Indonesia's post-crisis economy," ERSA conference papers ersa15p878, European Regional Science Association.

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