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Estimation of Scour Downstream of a Ski-Jump Bucket Using Support Vector and M5 Model Tree

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  • Manish Goyal
  • C. Ojha

Abstract

Estimation of scour downstream of a ski-jump bucket has been a topic of research among hydraulic engineers. For estimation of scour downstream of ski jump bucket, several empirical models are in use. In recent years, there has been emphasis to develop models which are capable of producing scour with high accuracy. Use of Artificial Neural Network (ANN) approach to model depth, width and length of scour hole indicates that performance of ANN models is far better than existing empirical models. At present, use of Support Vector Machines (SVMs) and M5 Pruned Model Tree are being considered in different disciplines to further improve upon the performance of ANN models as a potential alternate. With this in view, the present study deals with the development of regression models for computing various parameters of scour hole using SVMs and M5 Model Tree. A comparative evaluation of the performance of ANN versus SVMs and M5 Model Tree clearly shows that SVMs and M5 Model Tree can prove more useful than ANN models in estimation of scour downstream of a ski jump bucket. Further, M5 model tree offers explicit expressions for use by design engineers. Copyright Springer Science+Business Media B.V. 2011

Suggested Citation

  • Manish Goyal & C. Ojha, 2011. "Estimation of Scour Downstream of a Ski-Jump Bucket Using Support Vector and M5 Model Tree," Water Resources Management: An International Journal, Published for the European Water Resources Association (EWRA), Springer;European Water Resources Association (EWRA), vol. 25(9), pages 2177-2195, July.
    • Handle: RePEc:spr:waterr:v:25:y:2011:i:9:p:2177-2195
    DOI: 10.1007/s11269-011-9801-6
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    1. Wei-Chiang Hong & Ping-Feng Pai, 2007. "Potential assessment of the support vector regression technique in rainfall forecasting," Water Resources Management: An International Journal, Published for the European Water Resources Association (EWRA), Springer;European Water Resources Association (EWRA), vol. 21(2), pages 495-513, February.
    2. A. Sohail & K. Watanabe & S. Takeuchi, 2008. "Runoff Analysis for a Small Watershed of Tono Area Japan by Back Propagation Artificial Neural Network with Seasonal Data," Water Resources Management: An International Journal, Published for the European Water Resources Association (EWRA), Springer;European Water Resources Association (EWRA), vol. 22(1), pages 1-22, January.
    3. Kwan Lee & Wei-Chiao Hung & Chung-Chieh Meng, 2008. "Deterministic Insight into ANN Model Performance for Storm Runoff Simulation," Water Resources Management: An International Journal, Published for the European Water Resources Association (EWRA), Springer;European Water Resources Association (EWRA), vol. 22(1), pages 67-82, January.
    4. Krishna Singh & Mahesh Pal & V. Singh, 2010. "Estimation of Mean Annual Flood in Indian Catchments Using Backpropagation Neural Network and M5 Model Tree," Water Resources Management: An International Journal, Published for the European Water Resources Association (EWRA), Springer;European Water Resources Association (EWRA), vol. 24(10), pages 2007-2019, August.
    5. Mahesh Pal & Arun Goel, 2007. "Estimation of Discharge and End Depth in Trapezoidal Channel by Support Vector Machines," Water Resources Management: An International Journal, Published for the European Water Resources Association (EWRA), Springer;European Water Resources Association (EWRA), vol. 21(10), pages 1763-1780, October.
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    Cited by:

    1. Manish Goyal, 2014. "Modeling of Sediment Yield Prediction Using M5 Model Tree Algorithm and Wavelet Regression," Water Resources Management: An International Journal, Published for the European Water Resources Association (EWRA), Springer;European Water Resources Association (EWRA), vol. 28(7), pages 1991-2003, May.
    2. Manish Pandey & Masoud Karbasi & Mehdi Jamei & Anurag Malik & Jaan H. Pu, 2023. "A Comprehensive Experimental and Computational Investigation on Estimation of Scour Depth at Bridge Abutment: Emerging Ensemble Intelligent Systems," Water Resources Management: An International Journal, Published for the European Water Resources Association (EWRA), Springer;European Water Resources Association (EWRA), vol. 37(9), pages 3745-3767, July.
    3. Roohollah Noori & Hossien Sheikhian & Farhad Hooshyaripor & Ali Naghikhani & Jan Franklin Adamowski & Behzad Ghiasi, 2017. "Granular Computing for Prediction of Scour Below Spillways," Water Resources Management: An International Journal, Published for the European Water Resources Association (EWRA), Springer;European Water Resources Association (EWRA), vol. 31(1), pages 313-326, January.
    4. Hai Tao & Behrooz Keshtegar & Zaher Mundher Yaseen, 2019. "The Feasibility of Integrative Radial Basis M5Tree Predictive Model for River Suspended Sediment Load Simulation," Water Resources Management: An International Journal, Published for the European Water Resources Association (EWRA), Springer;European Water Resources Association (EWRA), vol. 33(13), pages 4471-4490, October.
    5. Manish Kumar & Ahmed Elbeltagi & Chaitanya B. Pande & Ali Najah Ahmed & Ming Fai Chow & Quoc Bao Pham & Anuradha Kumari & Deepak Kumar, 2022. "Applications of Data-driven Models for Daily Discharge Estimation Based on Different Input Combinations," Water Resources Management: An International Journal, Published for the European Water Resources Association (EWRA), Springer;European Water Resources Association (EWRA), vol. 36(7), pages 2201-2221, May.
    6. Reza Mohammadpour & Aminuddin Ghani & Mohammadtaghi Vakili & Tooraj Sabzevari, 2016. "Prediction of temporal scour hazard at bridge abutment," Natural Hazards: Journal of the International Society for the Prevention and Mitigation of Natural Hazards, Springer;International Society for the Prevention and Mitigation of Natural Hazards, vol. 80(3), pages 1891-1911, February.
    7. Mohammad Rezaie-Balf & Zahra Zahmatkesh & Sungwon Kim, 2017. "Soft Computing Techniques for Rainfall-Runoff Simulation: Local Non–Parametric Paradigm vs. Model Classification Methods," Water Resources Management: An International Journal, Published for the European Water Resources Association (EWRA), Springer;European Water Resources Association (EWRA), vol. 31(12), pages 3843-3865, September.
    8. Hadi Sanikhani & Ozgur Kisi, 2012. "River Flow Estimation and Forecasting by Using Two Different Adaptive Neuro-Fuzzy Approaches," Water Resources Management: An International Journal, Published for the European Water Resources Association (EWRA), Springer;European Water Resources Association (EWRA), vol. 26(6), pages 1715-1729, April.
    9. Reza Mohammadpour & Aminuddin Ab. Ghani & Mohammadtaghi Vakili & Tooraj Sabzevari, 2016. "Prediction of temporal scour hazard at bridge abutment," Natural Hazards: Journal of the International Society for the Prevention and Mitigation of Natural Hazards, Springer;International Society for the Prevention and Mitigation of Natural Hazards, vol. 80(3), pages 1891-1911, February.
    10. A. kumar & Manish Goyal & C. Ojha & R. Singh & P. Swamee & R. Nema, 2013. "Application of ANN, Fuzzy Logic and Decision Tree Algorithms for the Development of Reservoir Operating Rules," Water Resources Management: An International Journal, Published for the European Water Resources Association (EWRA), Springer;European Water Resources Association (EWRA), vol. 27(3), pages 911-925, February.
    11. Hadi Sanikhani & Ozgur Kisi & Mohammad Nikpour & Yagob Dinpashoh, 2012. "Estimation of Daily Pan Evaporation Using Two Different Adaptive Neuro-Fuzzy Computing Techniques," Water Resources Management: An International Journal, Published for the European Water Resources Association (EWRA), Springer;European Water Resources Association (EWRA), vol. 26(15), pages 4347-4365, December.

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    More about this item

    Keywords

    ANN; M5; Scour; Ski-Jump Bucket; SVMs; Hydraulics; Prediction;
    All these keywords.

    JEL classification:

    • M5 - Business Administration and Business Economics; Marketing; Accounting; Personnel Economics - - Personnel Economics

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