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Markov-perfect Nash equilibria in a class of resource games

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  • Gerhard Sorger

    (Department of Economics, University of Vienna, BrØnner Str. 72, A-1210 Vienna, AUSTRIA)

Abstract

A general model of non-cooperating agents exploiting a renewable resource is considered. Assuming that the resource is sufficiently productive we prove that there exists a continuum of Markov-perfect Nash equilibria (MPNE). Although these equilibria lead to over-exploitation one can approximate the efficient solution by MPNE both in the state space and the payoff space. Furthermore, we derive a necessary and sufficient condition for maximal exploitation of the resource to qualify as a MPNE. This condition is satisfied if there are sufficiently many players, or if the players are sufficiently impatient, or if the capacity of each player is sufficiently high.

Suggested Citation

  • Gerhard Sorger, 1997. "Markov-perfect Nash equilibria in a class of resource games," Economic Theory, Springer;Society for the Advancement of Economic Theory (SAET), vol. 11(1), pages 79-100.
  • Handle: RePEc:spr:joecth:v:11:y:1997:i:1:p:79-100
    Note: Received: November 1, 1996
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    2. Harrison, Rodrigo & Lagunoff, Roger, 2019. "Tipping points and business-as-usual in a global commons," Journal of Economic Behavior & Organization, Elsevier, vol. 163(C), pages 386-408.
    3. Josa-Fombellida, Ricardo & Rincón-Zapatero, Juan Pablo, 2008. "Markov Perfect Nash Equilibrium in stochastic differential games as solution of a generalized Euler Equations System," UC3M Working papers. Economics we086731, Universidad Carlos III de Madrid. Departamento de Economía.
    4. Rodrigo Harrison & Roger Lagunoff, 2015. "Tipping Points and Business-as-Usual in a Global Carbon Commons," Documentos de Trabajo 458, Instituto de Economia. Pontificia Universidad Católica de Chile..
    5. Colin Rowat & Jayasri Dutta, 2007. "The Commons with Capital Markets," Economic Theory, Springer;Society for the Advancement of Economic Theory (SAET), vol. 31(2), pages 225-254, May.
    6. Antoniadou, Elena & Koulovatianos, Christos & Mirman, Leonard J., 2013. "Strategic exploitation of a common-property resource under uncertainty," Journal of Environmental Economics and Management, Elsevier, vol. 65(1), pages 28-39.
    7. Salvador Ortigueira, 2004. "Markovian Optimal Taxation," 2004 Meeting Papers 315, Society for Economic Dynamics.
    8. Salvador Ortigueira, 2006. "Markov-Perfect Optimal Taxation," Review of Economic Dynamics, Elsevier for the Society for Economic Dynamics, vol. 9(1), pages 153-178, January.
    9. Jayasri Dutta & Colin Rowat, 2004. "The Road to Extinction: Commons with Capital Markets," Discussion Papers 04-11, Department of Economics, University of Birmingham, revised Jan 2007.
    10. Ken-Ichi Akao, 2008. "Tax schemes in a class of differential games," Economic Theory, Springer;Society for the Advancement of Economic Theory (SAET), vol. 35(1), pages 155-174, April.
    11. Bård Harstad, 2016. "The Dynamics of Climate Agreements," Journal of the European Economic Association, European Economic Association, vol. 14(3), pages 719-752.
    12. Farzin, Y. Hossein & Akao, Ken-Ichi, 2006. "When is it Optimal to Exhaust a Resource in a Finite Time?," Natural Resources Management Working Papers 12153, Fondazione Eni Enrico Mattei (FEEM).
    13. Jayasri Dutta & Colin Rowat, 2004. "The Road to Extinction: Commons with Capital Markets," GE, Growth, Math methods 0412001, University Library of Munich, Germany.

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