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Design of fuzzy synthetic evaluation model for air quality assessment

Author

Listed:
  • A. K. Gorai

    (Birla Institute of Technology, Mesra
    Jackson State University)

  • Kanchan

    (Birla Institute of Technology, Mesra)

  • A. Upadhyay

    (IIT Delhi)

  • P. Goyal

    (IIT Delhi)

Abstract

Little attention was paid to growing air quality concerns until about a decade earlier in India. Indian Government started continuous monitoring of the urban air quality in Taj corridor area to protect the heritage monuments like Agra Fort, Fatehpur Sikri, the bird sanctuary at Bharatpur National Park and also the human health associated with air pollution. The aim of this study was to address air quality assessment using fuzzy synthetic evaluation model. The model was designed for four air pollutants (sulphur dioxide, nitrogen dioxide, suspended particulate matters and respirable suspended particulate matter). In the present paper, an approach is demonstrated for the determination of fuzzy air quality index by aggregating the four pollutants. The model also considers the weights of individual pollutants during aggregation. The weights of individual pollutants were determined using analytical hierarchical process. The model was applied for air quality assessment in four monitoring stations situated in Taj Trapezium Zone.

Suggested Citation

  • A. K. Gorai & Kanchan & A. Upadhyay & P. Goyal, 2014. "Design of fuzzy synthetic evaluation model for air quality assessment," Environment Systems and Decisions, Springer, vol. 34(3), pages 456-469, September.
    • Handle: RePEc:spr:envsyd:v:34:y:2014:i:3:d:10.1007_s10669-014-9505-6
    DOI: 10.1007/s10669-014-9505-6
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    References listed on IDEAS

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    1. Khanna, Neha, 2000. "Measuring environmental quality: an index of pollution," Ecological Economics, Elsevier, vol. 35(2), pages 191-202, November.
    2. Yoram Wind & Thomas L. Saaty, 1980. "Marketing Applications of the Analytic Hierarchy Process," Management Science, INFORMS, vol. 26(7), pages 641-658, July.
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    Cited by:

    1. Xiaobing Yu & Chenliang Li & Hong Chen & Zhonghui Ji, 2020. "Evaluate Air Pollution by Promethee Ranking in Yangtze River Delta of China," IJERPH, MDPI, vol. 17(2), pages 1-18, January.
    2. Chaodong Yan & Hongjun Dai & Wen Guo, 2017. "Evaluation of Ecological Environmental Quality in a Coal Mining Area by Modelling Approach," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 9(8), pages 1-13, July.
    3. Igor Linkov & James H. Lambert & Zachary A. Collier, 2014. "Introduction to the inaugural general issue of environment systems and decisions," Environment Systems and Decisions, Springer, vol. 34(3), pages 367-368, September.

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