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Digital Natives and Digital Immigrants

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  • Qian Wang
  • Michael Myers
  • David Sundaram

Abstract

The article looks at the differences between “digital natives” and “digital immigrants.” Digital natives are the new generation of young people born into the digital age, while “digital immigrants” are those who learnt to use computers at some stage during their adult life. Whereas digital natives are assumed to be inherently technology-savvy, digital immigrants are usually assumed to have some difficulty with information technology. The paper suggests that there is a continuum rather than a rigid dichotomy between digital natives and digital immigrants, and this continuum is best conceptualized as digital fluency. Digital fluency is the ability to reformulate knowledge and produce information to express oneself creatively and appropriately in a digital environment. The authors propose a tentative conceptual model of digital fluency that outlines factors that have a direct and indirect impact on digital fluency namely, demographic characteristics, organizational factors, psychological factors, social influence, opportunity, behavioral intention and actual use of digital technologies. Copyright Springer Fachmedien Wiesbaden 2013

Suggested Citation

  • Qian Wang & Michael Myers & David Sundaram, 2013. "Digital Natives and Digital Immigrants," Business & Information Systems Engineering: The International Journal of WIRTSCHAFTSINFORMATIK, Springer;Gesellschaft für Informatik e.V. (GI), vol. 5(6), pages 409-419, December.
    • Handle: RePEc:spr:binfse:v:5:y:2013:i:6:p:409-419
    DOI: 10.1007/s12599-013-0296-y
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    References listed on IDEAS

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    Cited by:

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    2. Dittes, Sven & Richter, Shahper & Richter, Alexander & Smolnik, Stefan, 2019. "Toward the workplace of the future: How organizations can facilitate digital work," Business Horizons, Elsevier, vol. 62(5), pages 649-661.
    3. Ricarda B. Bouncken & Sascha Kraus & Norat Roig-Tierno, 2021. "Knowledge- and innovation-based business models for future growth: digitalized business models and portfolio considerations," Review of Managerial Science, Springer, vol. 15(1), pages 1-14, January.
    4. Jarrahi, Mohammad Hossein & Crowston, Kevin & Bondar, Kateryna & Katzy, Bernhard, 2017. "A pragmatic approach to managing enterprise IT infrastructures in the era of consumerization and individualization of IT," International Journal of Information Management, Elsevier, vol. 37(6), pages 566-575.
    5. Thomas Schulz & Markus Böhm & Heiko Gewald & Helmut Krcmar, 2021. "Smart mobility – an analysis of potential customers’ preference structures," Electronic Markets, Springer;IIM University of St. Gallen, vol. 31(1), pages 105-124, March.
    6. Godbersen, Hendrik & Hausinger, Lena, 2022. "Die Travel Journey von Digital Natives und Digital Immigrants: Eine vergleichende Analyse der digitalen und analogen Customer Touchpoints im Buchungsprozess von Urlaubsreisen," KCMS Schriftenreihe, FOM Hochschule für Oekonomie & Management, KCMS KompetenzCentrum für Marketing & Sales Management, volume 6, number 6 edited by FOM Hochschule für Oekonomie & Management, KCMS KompetenzCentrum für Marketing & Sales Management.
    7. Wang Fuzhi & Luo Dan & Sun Weiwei & Yan Tingting & Hu Dehua & Pan Wei & Luo Aijing, 2019. "Health Information Literacy and Barriers of Online Health Information Seeking Among Digital Immigrants in Rural China: A Preliminary Survey," SAGE Open, , vol. 9(2), pages 21582440198, June.

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