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Specification, Residuals and Contextual Effects

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  • George Farkas

    (Department of Sociology Yale University)

Abstract

The controversy over contextual effects is reviewed from the standpoint of specification analysis. The uselessness of ad hoc calculations of "variance due to" is demonstrated, and more careful examinations of goodness of fit are advocated. In this regard, it is demonstrated that techniques involving the analysis of residuals can be powerful aids both to assessing the quality of parameter estimation and to allowing the data to reveal the unexpected. It is concluded that contextual effects are weak, but cannot be dismissed, and a new line of theorizing is advocated.

Suggested Citation

  • George Farkas, 1974. "Specification, Residuals and Contextual Effects," Sociological Methods & Research, , vol. 2(3), pages 333-363, February.
    • Handle: RePEc:sae:somere:v:2:y:1974:i:3:p:333-363
    DOI: 10.1177/004912417400200304
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    References listed on IDEAS

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    1. Kelvin J. Lancaster, 1966. "A New Approach to Consumer Theory," Journal of Political Economy, University of Chicago Press, vol. 74(2), pages 132-132.
    2. Ehrlich, Isaac, 1973. "Participation in Illegitimate Activities: A Theoretical and Empirical Investigation," Journal of Political Economy, University of Chicago Press, vol. 81(3), pages 521-565, May-June.
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    Cited by:

    1. Krzysztof Zagórski, 1992. "Occupational and industrial contextual indicators in income determination models for Australia," Social Indicators Research: An International and Interdisciplinary Journal for Quality-of-Life Measurement, Springer, vol. 26(1), pages 61-91, February.

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