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Parliament and Poverty Reduction in Bangladesh: Role of the MP

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  • Nizam Ahmed

Abstract

This article explores the role of Members of Parliament (MPs) in poverty alleviation in Bangladesh. Under the existing party-dominated parliamentary system, MPs do not have really much to do at the national level; their role is to play second fiddle to their party leaders. What most MPs now do is to try to get involved in different kinds of activities at the local level. The government often remains receptive to demands of the MPs for greater local level involvement for two reasons: first, it can be seen as a strategy to compensate the MPs for their lack of genuine involvement in national policymaking; second, it is used as a strategy to exert centralised political control over the locality, especially to discourage the emergence of any ‘autonomous’ local power. Using MPs for centralised control has negative implications for the development of local level representative institutions and democracy deepening in the country.

Suggested Citation

  • Nizam Ahmed, 2018. "Parliament and Poverty Reduction in Bangladesh: Role of the MP," South Asian Survey, , vol. 25(1-2), pages 163-182, March.
    • Handle: RePEc:sae:soasur:v:25:y:2018:i:1-2:p:163-182
    DOI: 10.1177/0971523119835340
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    References listed on IDEAS

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    1. Rehman Sobhan, 1998. "How Bad Governance Impedes Poverty Alleviation in Bangladesh," OECD Development Centre Working Papers 143, OECD Publishing.
    2. Rounaq Jahan & Inge Amundsen, 2012. "The Parliament of Bangladesh: Representation and Accountability," CPD-CMI Working Paper 2, Centre for Policy Dialogue (CPD).
    3. Gauri, Varun & Galef, Julia, 2005. "NGOs in Bangladesh: Activities, resources, and governance," World Development, Elsevier, vol. 33(12), pages 2045-2065, December.
    4. Craig, David & Porter, Doug, 2003. "Poverty Reduction Strategy Papers: A New Convergence," World Development, Elsevier, vol. 31(1), pages 53-69, January.
    5. Cindy Kroon & Rick Stapenhurst, 2008. "Parliament's Role in Poverty Reduction Strategies," World Bank Publications - Reports 9517, The World Bank Group.
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    Cited by:

    1. Rai Ganguly, 2020. "The Litigious Widow in South Asia: A Study in Paradoxes," South Asian Survey, , vol. 27(2), pages 158-171, September.
    2. Farjana Misu & Mst. Asma Khatun & Mohammad Amirul Islam, 2021. "Are the Enclaves on the Same Boat? An Investigation on the Development Indicators of Dahagram–Angarpota of Bangladesh," South Asian Survey, , vol. 28(2), pages 318-340, September.
    3. Shammama, Obaida & Brazys, Samuel, 2024. "Representation matters? Female legislators and women’s health in Bangladesh," World Development, Elsevier, vol. 182(C).

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