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The Impact of Imperfect Competition in Emission Permits Trading on Oligopolistic Electricity Markets

Author

Listed:
  • Tanachai Limpaitoon
  • Yihsu Chen
  • Shmuel S. Oren

Abstract

The impact and efficacy of a cap-and-trade regulation on the electric power industry depend on interactions of demand elasticity, transmission network, market structure, and strategic behavior of generation firms. This paper develops an equilibrium model of an oligopoly electricity market in conjunction with a Cap-and-Trade emissions permits market to study such interactions. The concept of conjectural variations is proposed to account for imperfect competition in the permits market. We demonstrate the model using a WECC 225-bus system with a detailed representation of the California market. In particular, we examine the extent to which permit trading strategies affect the market outcome. We find that a firm with more efficient technologies can employ strategic withholding of permits, which allows for its increase in output share in the electricity market at the expense of other less efficient firms.

Suggested Citation

  • Tanachai Limpaitoon & Yihsu Chen & Shmuel S. Oren, 2014. "The Impact of Imperfect Competition in Emission Permits Trading on Oligopolistic Electricity Markets," The Energy Journal, , vol. 35(3), pages 145-166, July.
    • Handle: RePEc:sae:enejou:v:35:y:2014:i:3:p:145-166
    DOI: 10.5547/01956574.35.3.7
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    References listed on IDEAS

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    1. Jian Yao & Ilan Adler & Shmuel S. Oren, 2008. "Modeling and Computing Two-Settlement Oligopolistic Equilibrium in a Congested Electricity Network," Operations Research, INFORMS, vol. 56(1), pages 34-47, February.
    2. Jean Tirole, 1988. "The Theory of Industrial Organization," MIT Press Books, The MIT Press, edition 1, volume 1, number 0262200716, December.
    3. Paul Joskow & Edward Kahn, 2001. "A Quantitative Analysis of Pricing Behavior in California's Wholesale Electricity Market During Summer 2000," NBER Working Papers 8157, National Bureau of Economic Research, Inc.
    4. Tanachai Limpaitoon & Yihsu Chen & Shmuel Oren, 2011. "The impact of carbon cap and trade regulation on congested electricity market equilibrium," Journal of Regulatory Economics, Springer, vol. 40(3), pages 237-260, December.
    5. M. Seetharama Gowda & Jong-Shi Pang, 1992. "On Solution Stability of the Linear Complementarity Problem," Mathematics of Operations Research, INFORMS, vol. 17(1), pages 77-83, February.
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    1. Xie, Bai-Chen & Yang, Yan-Shen & Chen, Xian-Peng, 2025. "Effect of grid expansion on interregional power dispatch towards carbon neutrality based on market equilibrium model," Energy Economics, Elsevier, vol. 151(C).

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