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Financial System, Financial Inclusion and Economic development in Nigeria

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  • Oyewo Babajide Michael
  • Oyewole Oyedayo Sharon

Abstract

The possibility exists that a financial system may leave out the less-privileged in benefiting from the synergy created by the bridging of the financial gap between providers and users of finance in an economy. The importance of financial systems and by extension, financial inclusion to economic growth has become even more pronounced in recent years because the development of a financial system is determined by the extent to which it improves access to financial services for poorer sections of the population. It is against this backdrop that the research has been carried out, using empirical data, to study the link between financial system, financial inclusion and economic development in Nigeria. Correlation and regression analyses were applied to explore relationships among study variables. The research found out that financial inclusion has a positive impact on economic development. It is the recommendation of this research that more financial institutions should be established in rural areas. Financial products that address the peculiarities of the financially disadvantaged should also be introduced in order to further reach the unbanked public. The study also makes a case for financial inclusion as an important corporate social responsibility and sustainable development perspective that financial institutions should embrace.

Suggested Citation

  • Oyewo Babajide Michael & Oyewole Oyedayo Sharon, 2014. "Financial System, Financial Inclusion and Economic development in Nigeria," International Journal of Management Sciences, Research Academy of Social Sciences, vol. 2(3), pages 139-148.
    • Handle: RePEc:rss:jnljms:v2i3p2
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    References listed on IDEAS

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    1. Pascaline Dupas & Sarah Green & Anthony Keats & Jonathan Robinson, 2014. "Challenges in Banking the Rural Poor: Evidence from Kenya's Western Province," NBER Chapters, in: African Successes, Volume III: Modernization and Development, pages 63-101, National Bureau of Economic Research, Inc.
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    Cited by:

    1. Singh, Bhanu Pratap & Kumari, Annu & Sharma, Tanya & Malhotra, Abhishek, 2020. "Does PMJDY Scheme Augmented Financial Inclusion in India? Evidence from Indian States," MPRA Paper 104442, University Library of Munich, Germany.
    2. Vera Ogeh Lassey Fiador & Mohammed Amidu, 2021. "Inclusive finance, bank pricing behaviour, and livelihood activities of households in Ghana," SN Business & Economics, Springer, vol. 1(1), pages 1-29, January.
    3. Bhanu Pratap Singh & Anup Kumar Yadava, 2022. "Technical efficiency of financial inclusion and human development: Insights from the Indian states," Economic Notes, Banca Monte dei Paschi di Siena SpA, vol. 51(2), July.
    4. Muhammad Hussain & Farzan Yahya & Muhammad Waqas, 2021. "Does strong governance stimulate the effect of economic freedom and financial literacy on financial inclusion? a cross-country evidence," Future Business Journal, Springer, vol. 7(1), pages 1-10, December.
    5. Yadava, Anup Kumar & Singh, Bhanu Pratap & Yadav, Vishal, 2021. "Nexus of Financial Inclusion and Economic Growth: Benchmarking the Performance of Indian States," MPRA Paper 108479, University Library of Munich, Germany.
    6. Singh, Bhanu Pratap & Kumari, Annu & Sharma, Tanya & Malhotra, Abhishek, 2020. "Does PMJDY Scheme Augment Financial Inclusion in India? Evidence from Indian States," MPRA Paper 104733, University Library of Munich, Germany.
    7. Marc Audi & Chan Bibi & Khalil Ahmad, 2019. "Financial Inclusion, Economic Growth and Human Well-Being Nexus: Empirics from Pakistan, India, China, Sri-Lanka, Bangladesh and Malaysia," Bulletin of Business and Economics (BBE), Research Foundation for Humanity (RFH), vol. 8(4), pages 177-190, December.
    8. Bhanu Pratap Singh & Annu Kumari & Tanya Sharma & Abhishek Malhotra, 2021. "Financial inclusion, Pradhan Mantri Jan Dhan Yojna Scheme and economic growth: Evidence from Indian States," Economic Notes, Banca Monte dei Paschi di Siena SpA, vol. 50(3), November.
    9. Tough Chinoda & Joseph Olorunfemi Akande, 2019. "Financial Inclusion, Mobile Phone Diffusion, and Economic Growth; Evidence from Africa," International Journal of Economics and Financial Issues, Econjournals, vol. 9(5), pages 104-110.

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