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La transition vers le capitalisme en Europe centrale et orientale. Transformations structurelles et intégration au marché mondial

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  • Norbert Holcblat

Abstract

[eng] The Move towards Capitalism in Central and Eastern Europe Structural Changes and Integration into the World Market . The process of transition in the economies of the five Central and East European countries has been under way for over three years. The planned economy has collapsed, but free-market regulation has not yet taken over. . The cost of changing the economic system and the time needed for this process have been underestimated: the road to setting up the institutional structure required to run . a true free-market economy well will be a rocky one, especially for privatizations. . Gradual convergence with the West European economies will be determined by the conditions governing the incorporation of the Central and East European countries into the world economy. [fre] La transition vers le capitalisme en Europe centrale et orientale Transformations structurelles et intégration au marché mondial . Le processus de transition dans les économies des cinq pays d'Europe centrale et orientale est engagé depuis plus de trois ans. L'économie administrée s'est effondrée mais une régulation par le marché ne s'y est pas encore substituée. . Le coût et le délai de ce changement de système économique ont été sous-estimés : la mise en place du cadre institutionnel nécessaire au bon fonctionnement d'une véritable économie de marché sera difficile, notamment pour ce qui est des privatisations. . La réalisation d'une convergence progressive avec les économies ouest-européennes sera déterminée par les conditions d'insertion des pays d'Europe centrale et orientale dans l'économie mondiale. [spa] La transiciôn hacia el capitalismo en Europa central y oriental Transformaciones estructurales e integraciôn al mercado mundial . El proceso de transiciôn en las economïas de los cinco pafses de Europa central y oriental esté siendo implementado desde hace mâs de très anos. La economfa dirigida se derrumbô pero sin haber sido substituida aûn por una regulaciôn mediante el mercado. . El costo de este cambio de sistema econômico y el plazo necesario para ser Ilevado a cabo han sido subestimados : la implementaciôn del marco institucional . necesario al buen funcionamiento de una verdadera economfa de mercado sera diffcil, sobre todo en lo referente a las privatizaciones. . La realizaciôn de una convergencia progresiva con las economfas de Europa del Oeste, se determinarâ por las condiciones de inserciôn de los pafses de Europa central y oriental en el seno de la economfa mundial.

Suggested Citation

  • Norbert Holcblat, 1992. "La transition vers le capitalisme en Europe centrale et orientale. Transformations structurelles et intégration au marché mondial," Économie et Statistique, Programme National Persée, vol. 260(1), pages 29-36.
  • Handle: RePEc:prs:ecstat:estat_0336-1454_1992_num_260_1_5700
    DOI: 10.3406/estat.1992.5700
    Note: DOI:10.3406/estat.1992.5700
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    1. Eric V. Clifton & Mohsin S. Khan, 1993. "Interenterprise Arrears in Transforming Economies: The Case of Romania," IMF Staff Papers, Palgrave Macmillan, vol. 40(3), pages 680-696, September.
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