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Research, development and innovations in the EU: knowledge spillover and its effect on the process of innovation creation
[Výzkum, vývoj a inovace v EU: přelévání znalostí a vliv tohoto procesu na tvorbu inovací]

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  • Jana Nováková

Abstract

EU is still lagging behind the USA and Japan in research, development and innovations and the relative importance of Europe in this field is getting weakened also by some developing countries. There are differences in innovation creation betweeen EU member states and particular regions. Tacit knowledge plays an important role in the process of innovation creation although this type of knowledge is not easily expressed or transmitted. The existence of process of knowledge spillover and appropriate institutional framework is emphasized while explaining regional differences in innovation creation. The aim of this article is to describe current situation in research and development and innovations in the EU and review the effect of knowledge spillover on innovation creation in the European Union.

Suggested Citation

  • Jana Nováková, 2011. "Research, development and innovations in the EU: knowledge spillover and its effect on the process of innovation creation [Výzkum, vývoj a inovace v EU: přelévání znalostí a vliv tohoto procesu na ," Současná Evropa, Prague University of Economics and Business, vol. 2011(2), pages 121-136.
  • Handle: RePEc:prg:jnlsev:v:2011:y:2011:i:2:id:24:p:121-136
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    References listed on IDEAS

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    1. Roderik Ponds & Frank van Oort & Koen Frenken, 2010. "Innovation, spillovers and university--industry collaboration: an extended knowledge production function approach," Journal of Economic Geography, Oxford University Press, vol. 10(2), pages 231-255, March.
    2. A. Rodriguez-Pose & Riccardo Crescenzi, 2006. "R&D, spillovers, innovatoin systems and the genesis of regional growth in Europe," Departmental Working Papers of Economics - University 'Roma Tre' 0067, Department of Economics - University Roma Tre.
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    4. Thomas Doring & Jan Schnellenbach, 2006. "What do we know about geographical knowledge spillovers and regional growth?: A survey of the literature," Regional Studies, Taylor & Francis Journals, vol. 40(3), pages 375-395.
    5. Eckhardt Bode, 2004. "The spatial pattern of localized R&D spillovers: an empirical investigation for Germany," Journal of Economic Geography, Oxford University Press, vol. 4(1), pages 43-64, January.
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