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Shift Work and Obesity among Canadian Women: A Cross-Sectional Study Using a Novel Exposure Assessment Tool

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  • Natalie McGlynn
  • Victoria A Kirsh
  • Michelle Cotterchio
  • M Anne Harris
  • Victoria Nadalin
  • Nancy Kreiger

Abstract

Background/Objectives: It has been suggested that the association between shift work and chronic disease is mediated by an increase in obesity. However, investigations of the relationship between shift work and obesity reveal mixed findings. Using a recently developed exposure assessment tool, this study examined the association between shift work and obesity among Canadian women from two studies: a cohort of university alumni, and a population-based study. Methods: Self-administered questionnaire data were used from healthy, currently employed females in a population-based study, the Ontario Women’s Diet and Health case-control study (n = 1611 controls), and from a subset of a of university alumni from the Canadian Study of Diet, Lifestyle, and Health (n = 1097) cohort study. Overweight was defined as BMI≥25 to

Suggested Citation

  • Natalie McGlynn & Victoria A Kirsh & Michelle Cotterchio & M Anne Harris & Victoria Nadalin & Nancy Kreiger, 2015. "Shift Work and Obesity among Canadian Women: A Cross-Sectional Study Using a Novel Exposure Assessment Tool," PLOS ONE, Public Library of Science, vol. 10(9), pages 1-13, September.
    • Handle: RePEc:plo:pone00:0137561
    DOI: 10.1371/journal.pone.0137561
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    References listed on IDEAS

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    1. Marion Devaux & Franco Sassi & Jody Church & Michele Cecchini & Francesca Borgonovi, 2011. "Exploring the Relationship Between Education and Obesity," OECD Journal: Economic Studies, OECD Publishing, vol. 2011(1), pages 1-40.
    2. Mika Kivimäki & G David Batty & Christer Hublin, 2011. "Shift Work as a Risk Factor for Future Type 2 Diabetes: Evidence, Mechanisms, Implications, and Future Research Directions," PLOS Medicine, Public Library of Science, vol. 8(12), pages 1-3, December.
    3. Truong, K.D. & Sturm, R., 2005. "Weight gain trends across sociodemographic groups in the United States," American Journal of Public Health, American Public Health Association, vol. 95(9), pages 1602-1606.
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