IDEAS home Printed from https://ideas.repec.org/a/pal/palcom/v10y2023i1d10.1057_s41599-023-01997-0.html
   My bibliography  Save this article

Comparative analysis of the behavioral intention of potential wellness tourists in China and South Korea

Author

Listed:
  • Yang Zhou

    (Liaoning University)

  • Ligang Liu

    (Liaoning University)

  • Sanghyun Han

    (Dong Eui University)

  • Xiao Sun

    (Jiangsu University of Technology)

Abstract

The main aim of this study is to develop and test a comprehensive model that can predict the tourism intention of potential wellness tourists. The study also investigates the mediating effect of attitude and discusses differences in the behavioral intentions of potential wellness tourists between China and South Korea. The data were collected via questionnaire surveys, and structural equation modeling was used as an analysis tool. The results reveal that perceived susceptibility and perceived benefits can significantly, positively influence the behavioral intention of potential wellness tourists in South Korea, while perceived barriers have a negative impact on that of potential wellness tourists in China; in both samples, perceived susceptibility and benefits can have a positive impact on attitude. Moreover, in South Korea, attitude had a significant mediating effect among perceived susceptibility, perceived benefits, and behavioral intention. This study enriches and expands the literature on the behavioral intention of potential wellness tourists, use of the health belief model (HBM), and the theory of planned behavior (TPB), and provides a theoretical basis as well as a scientific decision-making reference for wellness tourism management and relevant stakeholders.

Suggested Citation

  • Yang Zhou & Ligang Liu & Sanghyun Han & Xiao Sun, 2023. "Comparative analysis of the behavioral intention of potential wellness tourists in China and South Korea," Palgrave Communications, Palgrave Macmillan, vol. 10(1), pages 1-13, December.
  • Handle: RePEc:pal:palcom:v:10:y:2023:i:1:d:10.1057_s41599-023-01997-0
    DOI: 10.1057/s41599-023-01997-0
    as

    Download full text from publisher

    File URL: http://link.springer.com/10.1057/s41599-023-01997-0
    File Function: Abstract
    Download Restriction: Access to full text is restricted to subscribers.

    File URL: https://libkey.io/10.1057/s41599-023-01997-0?utm_source=ideas
    LibKey link: if access is restricted and if your library uses this service, LibKey will redirect you to where you can use your library subscription to access this item
    ---><---

    As the access to this document is restricted, you may want to search for a different version of it.

    References listed on IDEAS

    as
    1. Rafael Robina-Ramírez & Jose-Amelio Medina-Merodio & Libertad Moreno-Luna & Héctor V. Jiménez-Naranjo & Marcelo Sánchez-Oro, 2021. "Safety and Health Measures for COVID-19 Transition Period in the Hotel Industry in Spain," IJERPH, MDPI, vol. 18(2), pages 1-19, January.
    2. Anita Zichun Chu & Regina Juchun Chu, 2013. "Service willingness and senior tourists: knowledge about aging, attitudes toward the elderly, and work values," The Service Industries Journal, Taylor & Francis Journals, vol. 33(12), pages 1148-1164, September.
    3. Xin Wang & Ivan Ka Wai Lai & Quan Zhou & Yu He Pang, 2021. "Regional Travel as an Alternative Form of Tourism during the COVID-19 Pandemic: Impacts of a Low-Risk Perception and Perceived Benefits," IJERPH, MDPI, vol. 18(17), pages 1-17, September.
    4. Ajzen, Icek, 1991. "The theory of planned behavior," Organizational Behavior and Human Decision Processes, Elsevier, vol. 50(2), pages 179-211, December.
    5. Hui-Ting Huang & Yu-Ming Kuo & Shiang-Ru Wang & Chia-Fen Wang & Chung-Hung Tsai, 2016. "Structural Factors Affecting Health Examination Behavioral Intention," IJERPH, MDPI, vol. 13(4), pages 1-15, April.
    6. repec:taf:servic:v:38:y:2018:i:1-2:p:4-26 is not listed on IDEAS
    7. Hyun-Jeong Ban & Hak-Seon Kim, 2020. "Applying the Modified Health Belief Model (HBM) to Korean Medical Tourism," IJERPH, MDPI, vol. 17(10), pages 1-13, May.
    8. Jing Zhao & Yonggang An, 2021. "Behavioural intention of forest therapy tourism in China: based on health belief model and the theory of planned behaviour," Current Issues in Tourism, Taylor & Francis Journals, vol. 24(24), pages 3425-3432, December.
    9. Han, Heesup, 2015. "Travelers' pro-environmental behavior in a green lodging context: Converging value-belief-norm theory and the theory of planned behavior," Tourism Management, Elsevier, vol. 47(C), pages 164-177.
    Full references (including those not matched with items on IDEAS)

    Most related items

    These are the items that most often cite the same works as this one and are cited by the same works as this one.
    1. Wei Zheng & Hongliang Qiu & Alastair M. Morrison & Wei Wei & Xihua Zhang, 2022. "Landscape and Unique Fascination: A Dual-Case Study on the Antecedents of Tourist Pro-Environmental Behavioral Intentions," Land, MDPI, vol. 11(4), pages 1-20, March.
    2. Han, Heesup & Hyun, Sunghyup Sean, 2018. "What influences water conservation and towel reuse practices of hotel guests?," Tourism Management, Elsevier, vol. 64(C), pages 87-97.
    3. Winitra Leelapattana & Shih-Yun Hsu & Weerapon Thongma & Chun Chen & Fu-Mei Chiang, 2019. "Understanding the Impact of Environmental Education on Tourists’ Future Visit Intentions to Leisure Farms in Mountain Regions," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 11(6), pages 1-13, March.
    4. Kum Fai Yuen & Do Thi Khanh Huyen & Xueqin Wang & Guanqiu Qi, 2020. "Factors Influencing the Adoption of Shared Autonomous Vehicles," IJERPH, MDPI, vol. 17(13), pages 1-17, July.
    5. Zhijian Bai & Yang Zhang, 2021. "Sustainability of Ski Tourism in China: An Integrated Model of Skiing Tourists’ Willingness to Pay for Environmental Protection," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 13(16), pages 1-16, August.
    6. Farzana Sharmin & Mohammad Tipu Sultan & Alina Badulescu & Dorin Paul Bac & Benqian Li, 2020. "Millennial Tourists’ Environmentally Sustainable Behavior Towards a Natural Protected Area: An Integrative Framework," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 12(20), pages 1-24, October.
    7. Dionysis Skarmeas & Constantinos N. Leonidou & Charalampos Saridakis & Giuseppe Musarra, 2020. "Pathways to Civic Engagement with Big Social Issues: An Integrated Approach," Journal of Business Ethics, Springer, vol. 164(2), pages 261-285, June.
    8. Kum Fai Yuen & Grace Chua & Xueqin Wang & Fei Ma & Kevin X. Li, 2020. "Understanding Public Acceptance of Autonomous Vehicles Using the Theory of Planned Behaviour," IJERPH, MDPI, vol. 17(12), pages 1-19, June.
    9. Xiaojian Hu & Nan Wu & Nuo Chen, 2021. "Young People’s Behavioral Intentions towards Low-Carbon Travel: Extending the Theory of Planned Behavior," IJERPH, MDPI, vol. 18(5), pages 1-15, February.
    10. Sunmi Yun & Taeuk Kim, 2019. "What Do Coffee Shop Entrepreneurs Need to Do to Raise Pro-Environmental Customer Behavioral Intentions?," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 11(9), pages 1-19, May.
    11. Bin Wang & Jionghua Li & Ao Sun & Yongming Wang & Dianting Wu, 2019. "Residents’ Green Purchasing Intentions in a Developing-Country Context: Integrating PLS-SEM and MGA Methods," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 12(1), pages 1-21, December.
    12. Bianchi, Constanza & Milberg, Sandra & Cúneo, Andres, 2017. "Understanding travelers' intentions to visit a short versus long-haul emerging vacation destination: The case of Chile," Tourism Management, Elsevier, vol. 59(C), pages 312-324.
    13. Han, Heesup & Yu, Jongsik & Kim, Wansoo, 2019. "An electric airplane: Assessing the effect of travelers' perceived risk, attitude, and new product knowledge," Journal of Air Transport Management, Elsevier, vol. 78(C), pages 33-42.
    14. Heesup Han & Xiaoting Chi & Chang-Sik Kim & Hyungseo Bobby Ryu, 2020. "Activators of Airline Customers’ Sense of Moral Obligation to Engage in Pro-Social Behaviors: Impact of CSR in the Korean Marketplace," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 12(10), pages 1-17, May.
    15. Zhihua Xu & Jingmei Li & Jingzhu Shan & Wensi Zhang, 2021. "Extending the Theory of Planned Behavior to understand residents’ coping behaviors for reducing the health risks posed by haze pollution," Environment, Development and Sustainability: A Multidisciplinary Approach to the Theory and Practice of Sustainable Development, Springer, vol. 23(2), pages 2122-2142, February.
    16. Lin, Li-Pin (Lynn) & Yu, Chia-Yuan & Chang, Fu-Chen, 2018. "Determinants of CSER practices for reducing greenhouse gas emissions: From the perspectives of administrative managers in tour operators," Tourism Management, Elsevier, vol. 64(C), pages 1-12.
    17. Cynthia I. Escobedo del Bosque & Achim Spiller & Antje Risius, 2021. "Who Wants Chicken? Uncovering Consumer Preferences for Produce of Alternative Chicken Product Methods," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 13(5), pages 1-21, February.
    18. Kim, Soo Hyun & Seock, Yoo-Kyoung, 2019. "The roles of values and social norm on personal norms and pro-environmentally friendly apparel product purchasing behavior: The mediating role of personal norms," Journal of Retailing and Consumer Services, Elsevier, vol. 51(C), pages 83-90.
    19. Hongru Yan & Huaqi Chai, 2021. "Consumers’ Intentions towards Green Hotels in China: An Empirical Study Based on Extended Norm Activation Model," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 13(4), pages 1-15, February.
    20. Heesup Han & Soyeun Lee & Sunghyup Sean Hyun, 2020. "Tourism and Altruistic Intention: Volunteer Tourism Development and Self-Interested Value," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 12(5), pages 1-14, March.

    More about this item

    Statistics

    Access and download statistics

    Corrections

    All material on this site has been provided by the respective publishers and authors. You can help correct errors and omissions. When requesting a correction, please mention this item's handle: RePEc:pal:palcom:v:10:y:2023:i:1:d:10.1057_s41599-023-01997-0. See general information about how to correct material in RePEc.

    If you have authored this item and are not yet registered with RePEc, we encourage you to do it here. This allows to link your profile to this item. It also allows you to accept potential citations to this item that we are uncertain about.

    If CitEc recognized a bibliographic reference but did not link an item in RePEc to it, you can help with this form .

    If you know of missing items citing this one, you can help us creating those links by adding the relevant references in the same way as above, for each refering item. If you are a registered author of this item, you may also want to check the "citations" tab in your RePEc Author Service profile, as there may be some citations waiting for confirmation.

    For technical questions regarding this item, or to correct its authors, title, abstract, bibliographic or download information, contact: Sonal Shukla or Springer Nature Abstracting and Indexing (email available below). General contact details of provider: https://www.nature.com/ .

    Please note that corrections may take a couple of weeks to filter through the various RePEc services.

    IDEAS is a RePEc service. RePEc uses bibliographic data supplied by the respective publishers.