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Megosztás megosztottság nélkül - az Airbnb és a budapesti szálláshelypiac átalakulása
[Shared but not divided: Airbnb and transformation of the accommodation market in Budapest]

Author

Listed:
  • Jancsik, András
  • Michalkó, Gábor
  • Csernyik, Márta

Abstract

A megosztáson alapuló gazdaság (sharing economy) fogalma ma már széles körben használt, jóllehet az értelmezése körüli vita még messze nem jutott nyugvópontra. A lehetséges kategóriák között szó van sajátos piaci mechanizmusról, új típusú együttműködési hálózatról, értékvezérelt társadalmi mozgalomról vagy akár alternatív gazdasági paradigmáról is. Kétségtelen, hogy a fogalommal összefüggésbe hozható folyamatok érzékelhetően befolyásolják egyre több gazdasági szereplő körülményeit. A vélt vagy valós negatív hatások pedig érthető módon felerősítik a szabályozás iránti igényeket. Problémát jelent ugyanakkor, hogy kevés megbízható adat áll rendelkezésre, így sokszor felszíni jelenségeken alapulnak az értékelések és a szabályozási elképzelések. A cikk a megosztáson alapuló gazdaság egyik emblematikus szereplője, az Airbnb budapesti tevékenységét vizsgálja. A cég honlapján 2014-2017-ben megjelent valamennyi fővárosi magánszálláshely adatainak automatizált, szisztematikus gyűjtésére alapozva értékeljük a budapesti szálláshelypiacon végbemenő változásokat, kitekintve a versenykörülményeket érintő szabályozási kérdésekre is.* Journal of Economic Literature (JEL) kód: D12, L83.

Suggested Citation

  • Jancsik, András & Michalkó, Gábor & Csernyik, Márta, 2018. "Megosztás megosztottság nélkül - az Airbnb és a budapesti szálláshelypiac átalakulása [Shared but not divided: Airbnb and transformation of the accommodation market in Budapest]," Közgazdasági Szemle (Economic Review - monthly of the Hungarian Academy of Sciences), Közgazdasági Szemle Alapítvány (Economic Review Foundation), vol. 0(3), pages 259-286.
    • Handle: RePEc:ksa:szemle:1757
    DOI: 10.18414/KSZ.2018.3.259
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    References listed on IDEAS

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    Cited by:

    1. Mérő, Bence & Borsos, András & Hosszú, Zsuzsanna & Oláh, Zsolt & Vágó, Nikolett, 2023. "A high-resolution, data-driven agent-based model of the housing market," Journal of Economic Dynamics and Control, Elsevier, vol. 155(C).
    2. Gábor Márk Pellényi, 2019. "Regional Spillovers in the Hungarian Housing Market: Evidence from a Spatio-Temporal Model," European Economy - Discussion Papers 095, Directorate General Economic and Financial Affairs (DG ECFIN), European Commission.

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    More about this item

    JEL classification:

    • D12 - Microeconomics - - Household Behavior - - - Consumer Economics: Empirical Analysis
    • L83 - Industrial Organization - - Industry Studies: Services - - - Sports; Gambling; Restaurants; Recreation; Tourism

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