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A fenntarthatóság közgazdaságtani értelmezései
[Economic interpretations of sustainability]

Author

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  • Bajmócy, Zoltán
  • Málovics, György

Abstract

A közgazdaságtanban a fenntarthatóság eltérő megközelítései élnek egymás mellett. Tanulmányunkban amellett érvelünk, hogy ezeket az eltéréseket nem célszerű a szakmai vitákban sokszor megjelenő gyenge és erős fenntarthatóság dimenziói mentén vizsgálni. A különbség jóval inkább a természet és a gazdaság viszonyával foglalkozó két markáns irányzat, a neoklasszikus jóléti alapokon nyugvó környezet-gazdaságtan és az ökológiai közgazdaságtan eltérő megközelítéséből ered, jóllehet a két irányzat közti határvonal nem mindig éles. Az eltérésekre a gazdaság fenntartható méretéről, illetve a természettel kapcsolatos döntési eljárásokról alkotott álláspontok rendszerezése révén mutatunk rá. Következtetésünk, hogy az ökológiai közgazdaságtan megalapozott kritikával illeti a környezet-gazdaságtan fenntarthatósággal kapcsolatos nézeteit és módszereit, ezek alternatívájaként sok esetben módszertanilag kiforrott megoldásokat kínál. Journal of Economic Literature (JEL) kód: O33. Q01. Q55. Q57.

Suggested Citation

  • Bajmócy, Zoltán & Málovics, György, 2009. "A fenntarthatóság közgazdaságtani értelmezései [Economic interpretations of sustainability]," Közgazdasági Szemle (Economic Review - monthly of the Hungarian Academy of Sciences), Közgazdasági Szemle Alapítvány (Economic Review Foundation), vol. 0(5), pages 464-483.
    • Handle: RePEc:ksa:szemle:1098
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    References listed on IDEAS

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    Cited by:

    1. Szántó, Richárd, 2012. "Több szempontú részvételi döntések a fenntarthatósági értékelésekben. A legnépszerűbb módszerek összehasonlítása [Participatory multi-criteria decision analysis. A comparison of methodologies]," Közgazdasági Szemle (Economic Review - monthly of the Hungarian Academy of Sciences), Közgazdasági Szemle Alapítvány (Economic Review Foundation), vol. 0(12), pages 1336-1355.
    2. Bajmócy, Zoltán & Málovics, György, 2011. "Az ökológiai hatékonyságot növelő innovációk hatása a fenntarthatóságra. Az IPAT formula dinamizálása [The effects of eco-innovations on sustainability. Modifying the IPAT]," Közgazdasági Szemle (Economic Review - monthly of the Hungarian Academy of Sciences), Közgazdasági Szemle Alapítvány (Economic Review Foundation), vol. 0(10), pages 890-904.

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    More about this item

    JEL classification:

    • O33 - Economic Development, Innovation, Technological Change, and Growth - - Innovation; Research and Development; Technological Change; Intellectual Property Rights - - - Technological Change: Choices and Consequences; Diffusion Processes
    • Q01 - Agricultural and Natural Resource Economics; Environmental and Ecological Economics - - General - - - Sustainable Development
    • Q55 - Agricultural and Natural Resource Economics; Environmental and Ecological Economics - - Environmental Economics - - - Environmental Economics: Technological Innovation
    • Q57 - Agricultural and Natural Resource Economics; Environmental and Ecological Economics - - Environmental Economics - - - Ecological Economics

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