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Religiosity, Attitude Toward Business, and Ethical Beliefs: Hispanic Consumers in the United States

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  • Abhijit Patwardhan
  • Megan Keith
  • Scott Vitell

Abstract

Growth of the Hispanic consumer population in America is changing the marketplace landscape. Due to their considerable buying power, a better understanding of Hispanic consumer behavior has become a necessity. The marketing literature has examined issues regarding religiosity and attitude toward business in regards to consumer ethical beliefs as well as research differentiating consumers on the basis of ethnicity due to their inherently different religious principles. Therefore, the present study contributes to the existing consumer ethics literature by examining the roles of religiosity and attitude toward business in determining consumer ethical beliefs. Furthermore, this study compares the relationships among religiosity, attitude toward business, and ethical beliefs at the sub-cultural level (i.e., between Hispanic and Anglo-American consumers). Survey data compare a sample of 187 predominately Catholic Hispanic consumers with a sample of 127 predominately protestant Anglo consumers. Results suggest a positive relationship between intrinsic religiousness and beliefs that questionable consumer activities are unethical. However, extrinsic religiousness does not impact consumer views as to the ethicality of consumer practices. Hispanics exhibit higher levels of extrinsic religiousness than Anglos, but no difference in terms of their intrinsic religiousness. Results also suggest that Hispanics have a more negative attitude toward business than Anglos do. Implications of these results are discussed. Copyright Springer Science+Business Media B.V. 2012

Suggested Citation

  • Abhijit Patwardhan & Megan Keith & Scott Vitell, 2012. "Religiosity, Attitude Toward Business, and Ethical Beliefs: Hispanic Consumers in the United States," Journal of Business Ethics, Springer, vol. 110(1), pages 61-70, September.
    • Handle: RePEc:kap:jbuset:v:110:y:2012:i:1:p:61-70
    DOI: 10.1007/s10551-011-1147-8
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    2. Marilyn Young & John James Cater & Kevin James, 2019. "Examining Barriers To Success And Sources Of Assistance For U.S. Hispanic Female Entrepreneurs," Journal of Developmental Entrepreneurship (JDE), World Scientific Publishing Co. Pte. Ltd., vol. 24(02), pages 1-22, June.
    3. Damianus Abun & Theogenia Magallanes & Mary Joy Encarnacion & Frelyn B. Ranay & Chester M. Tacmo & Bryan T. Bello, 2021. "Attitude toward Business and Business Intention of ABM and STEM Students of Senior High School of Divine Word Colleges in Ilocos Region, Philippines: The Role of Education," Technium Social Sciences Journal, Technium Science, vol. 20(1), pages 191-211, June.
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    6. Alexandru Bosînceanu, 2020. "Exploring the Relationship Between Religion, Happiness, Distress and Fear Levels After the First Corona Outbreak in the Netherlands," Ovidius University Annals, Economic Sciences Series, Ovidius University of Constantza, Faculty of Economic Sciences, vol. 0(2), pages 595-600, December.
    7. Alexandru BOSINCEANU, 2019. "Is Religion Bad For The Bank Account? An Analysis From The Netherlands," Proceedings of the INTERNATIONAL MANAGEMENT CONFERENCE, Faculty of Management, Academy of Economic Studies, Bucharest, Romania, vol. 13(1), pages 1014-1021, November.
    8. Rafi M. M. I. Chowdhury, 2018. "Religiosity and Voluntary Simplicity: The Mediating Role of Spiritual Well-Being," Journal of Business Ethics, Springer, vol. 152(1), pages 149-174, September.
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    10. Alexandru Bosînceanu, 2020. "Can Religiosity Alleviate the Fear Caused by the Coronavirus? An Analysis from the Netherlands," Ovidius University Annals, Economic Sciences Series, Ovidius University of Constantza, Faculty of Economic Sciences, vol. 0(2), pages 601-605, December.
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