IDEAS home Printed from https://ideas.repec.org/a/kap/compec/v65y2025i6d10.1007_s10614-024-10690-6.html
   My bibliography  Save this article

An Ensemble Resampling Based Transfer AdaBoost Algorithm for Small Sample Credit Classification with Class Imbalance

Author

Listed:
  • Xiaoming Zhang

    (Jiangxi University of Finance and Economics)

  • Lean Yu

    (Sichuan University)

  • Hang Yin

    (Harbin Engineering University)

Abstract

It is prone to overfitting and poor generalization ability for imbalanced small sample datasets in modeling. Auxiliary data is an effective solution. However, there may be data distribution differences between auxiliary data and small sample data, and the presence of noise samples affects the prediction performance. To address this issue, we propose an ensemble resampling based transfer AdaBoost (TrAdaBoost) algorithm for imbalanced small sample credit classification. The proposed algorithm framework has two stages: ensemble resampling dataset generation and weight adaptive transfer AdaBoost (WATrA) model prediction. In the first stage, neighborhood-based resampling technique is proposed to filter source data and reduce noise samples, followed by bagging resampling to balance the filtered source data. In the second stage, a weight adaptive TrAdaBoost model is utilized to address small sample with class imbalance issues and improve the effectiveness of the proposed method. We validate the proposed algorithm on two small sample credit datasets with class imbalance, and observe significant improvements in performance compared to traditional supervised machine learning methods and resampling methods based on the main evaluation criteria.

Suggested Citation

  • Xiaoming Zhang & Lean Yu & Hang Yin, 2025. "An Ensemble Resampling Based Transfer AdaBoost Algorithm for Small Sample Credit Classification with Class Imbalance," Computational Economics, Springer;Society for Computational Economics, vol. 65(6), pages 3779-3806, June.
  • Handle: RePEc:kap:compec:v:65:y:2025:i:6:d:10.1007_s10614-024-10690-6
    DOI: 10.1007/s10614-024-10690-6
    as

    Download full text from publisher

    File URL: http://link.springer.com/10.1007/s10614-024-10690-6
    File Function: Abstract
    Download Restriction: Access to the full text of the articles in this series is restricted.

    File URL: https://libkey.io/10.1007/s10614-024-10690-6?utm_source=ideas
    LibKey link: if access is restricted and if your library uses this service, LibKey will redirect you to where you can use your library subscription to access this item
    ---><---

    As the access to this document is restricted, you may want to search for a different version of it.

    References listed on IDEAS

    as
    1. He, Yan-Lin & Wang, Ping-Jiang & Zhang, Ming-Qing & Zhu, Qun-Xiong & Xu, Yuan, 2018. "A novel and effective nonlinear interpolation virtual sample generation method for enhancing energy prediction and analysis on small data problem: A case study of Ethylene industry," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 147(C), pages 418-427.
    2. Chi Ming Chen & Geoffrey Kwok Fai Tso & Kaijian He, 2024. "Quantum Optimized Cost Based Feature Selection and Credit Scoring for Mobile Micro-financing," Computational Economics, Springer;Society for Computational Economics, vol. 63(2), pages 919-950, February.
    3. Wiginton, John C., 1980. "A Note on the Comparison of Logit and Discriminant Models of Consumer Credit Behavior," Journal of Financial and Quantitative Analysis, Cambridge University Press, vol. 15(3), pages 757-770, September.
    4. Sami Ben Jabeur & Nicolae Stef & Pedro Carmona, 2023. "Bankruptcy Prediction using the XGBoost Algorithm and Variable Importance Feature Engineering," Computational Economics, Springer;Society for Computational Economics, vol. 61(2), pages 715-741, February.
    5. Zixian Liu & Guansan Du & Shuai Zhou & Haifeng Lu & Han Ji, 2022. "Analysis of Internet Financial Risks Based on Deep Learning and BP Neural Network," Computational Economics, Springer;Society for Computational Economics, vol. 59(4), pages 1481-1499, April.
    6. Koutanaei, Fatemeh Nemati & Sajedi, Hedieh & Khanbabaei, Mohammad, 2015. "A hybrid data mining model of feature selection algorithms and ensemble learning classifiers for credit scoring," Journal of Retailing and Consumer Services, Elsevier, vol. 27(C), pages 11-23.
    7. Yu, Lean & Huang, Xiaowen & Yin, Hang, 2020. "Can machine learning paradigm improve attribute noise problem in credit risk classification?," International Review of Economics & Finance, Elsevier, vol. 70(C), pages 440-455.
    8. Yu, Lean & Zhang, Xiaoming, 2021. "Can small sample dataset be used for efficient internet loan credit risk assessment? Evidence from online peer to peer lending," Finance Research Letters, Elsevier, vol. 38(C).
    Full references (including those not matched with items on IDEAS)

    Most related items

    These are the items that most often cite the same works as this one and are cited by the same works as this one.
    1. Liu, Yi & Yang, Menglong & Wang, Yudong & Li, Yongshan & Xiong, Tiancheng & Li, Anzhe, 2022. "Applying machine learning algorithms to predict default probability in the online credit market: Evidence from China," International Review of Financial Analysis, Elsevier, vol. 79(C).
    2. Philippe Jardin, 2025. "Designing Ensemble-Based Models Using Neural Networks and Temporal Financial Profiles to Forecast Firms’ Financial Failure," Computational Economics, Springer;Society for Computational Economics, vol. 65(1), pages 149-209, January.
    3. Zhiguo Wang & Lufei Huang & Cici Xiao He, 2021. "A multi-objective and multi-period optimization model for urban healthcare waste’s reverse logistics network design," Journal of Combinatorial Optimization, Springer, vol. 42(4), pages 785-812, November.
    4. González, Marta Ramos & Ureña, Antonio Partal & Fernández-Aguado, Pilar Gómez, 2023. "Forecasting for regulatory credit loss derived from the COVID-19 pandemic: A machine learning approach," Research in International Business and Finance, Elsevier, vol. 64(C).
    5. Zeineb Affes & Rania Hentati-Kaffel, 2016. "Forecast bankruptcy using a blend of clustering and MARS model - Case of US banks," Post-Print halshs-01314553, HAL.
    6. Barboza, Flavio & Altman, Edward, 2024. "Predicting financial distress in Latin American companies: A comparative analysis of logistic regression and random forest models," The North American Journal of Economics and Finance, Elsevier, vol. 72(C).
    7. Natalia Nehrebecka, 2021. "Internal Credit Risk Models and Digital Transformation: What to Prepare for? An Application to Poland," European Research Studies Journal, European Research Studies Journal, vol. 0(Special 2), pages 719-736.
    8. Zhang, Zhiwang & Gao, Guangxia & Shi, Yong, 2014. "Credit risk evaluation using multi-criteria optimization classifier with kernel, fuzzification and penalty factors," European Journal of Operational Research, Elsevier, vol. 237(1), pages 335-348.
    9. Yu, Lean & Wang, Shouyang & Lai, Kin Keung, 2009. "An intelligent-agent-based fuzzy group decision making model for financial multicriteria decision support: The case of credit scoring," European Journal of Operational Research, Elsevier, vol. 195(3), pages 942-959, June.
    10. Adnan Dželihodžić & Dženana Đonko & Jasmin Kevrić, 2018. "Improved Credit Scoring Model Based on Bagging Neural Network," International Journal of Information Technology & Decision Making (IJITDM), World Scientific Publishing Co. Pte. Ltd., vol. 17(06), pages 1725-1741, November.
    11. Wolfgang K. Härdle & Rouslan A. Moro & Dorothea Schäfer, 2004. "Rating Companies with Support Vector Machines," Discussion Papers of DIW Berlin 416, DIW Berlin, German Institute for Economic Research.
    12. Yao-Zhi Xu & Jian-Lin Zhang & Ying Hua & Lin-Yue Wang, 2019. "Dynamic Credit Risk Evaluation Method for E-Commerce Sellers Based on a Hybrid Artificial Intelligence Model," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 11(19), pages 1-17, October.
    13. Tang, Lingxiao & Cai, Fei & Ouyang, Yao, 2019. "Applying a nonparametric random forest algorithm to assess the credit risk of the energy industry in China," Technological Forecasting and Social Change, Elsevier, vol. 144(C), pages 563-572.
    14. Ernest Urbanovich & Ella E. Young & Martin L. Puterman & Sidney O. Fattedad, 2003. "Early Detection of High-Risk Claims at the Workers' Compensation Board of British Columbia," Interfaces, INFORMS, vol. 33(4), pages 15-26, August.
    15. Anatoly Peresetsky & Alexandr Karminsky & Sergei Golovan, 2011. "Probability of default models of Russian banks," Economic Change and Restructuring, Springer, vol. 44(4), pages 297-334, November.
    16. Lkhagvadorj Munkhdalai & Tsendsuren Munkhdalai & Oyun-Erdene Namsrai & Jong Yun Lee & Keun Ho Ryu, 2019. "An Empirical Comparison of Machine-Learning Methods on Bank Client Credit Assessments," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 11(3), pages 1-23, January.
    17. Carlos Serrano-Cinca & Begoña Gutiérrez-Nieto & Nydia M. Reyes, 2013. "A Social Approach to Microfinance Credit Scoring," Working Papers CEB 13-013, ULB -- Universite Libre de Bruxelles.
    18. Peresetsky, A. A., 2011. "What factors drive the Russian banks license withdrawal," MPRA Paper 41507, University Library of Munich, Germany.
    19. Ha-Thu Nguyen, 2014. "Default Predictors in Credit Scoring - Evidence from France’s Retail Banking Institution," EconomiX Working Papers 2014-26, University of Paris Nanterre, EconomiX.
    20. Badreddine Benyacoub & Souad ElBernoussi & Abdelhak Zoglat & Mohamed Ouzineb, 2022. "Credit Scoring Model Based on HMM/Baum-Welch Method," Computational Economics, Springer;Society for Computational Economics, vol. 59(3), pages 1135-1154, March.

    Corrections

    All material on this site has been provided by the respective publishers and authors. You can help correct errors and omissions. When requesting a correction, please mention this item's handle: RePEc:kap:compec:v:65:y:2025:i:6:d:10.1007_s10614-024-10690-6. See general information about how to correct material in RePEc.

    If you have authored this item and are not yet registered with RePEc, we encourage you to do it here. This allows to link your profile to this item. It also allows you to accept potential citations to this item that we are uncertain about.

    If CitEc recognized a bibliographic reference but did not link an item in RePEc to it, you can help with this form .

    If you know of missing items citing this one, you can help us creating those links by adding the relevant references in the same way as above, for each refering item. If you are a registered author of this item, you may also want to check the "citations" tab in your RePEc Author Service profile, as there may be some citations waiting for confirmation.

    For technical questions regarding this item, or to correct its authors, title, abstract, bibliographic or download information, contact: Sonal Shukla or Springer Nature Abstracting and Indexing (email available below). General contact details of provider: http://www.springer.com .

    Please note that corrections may take a couple of weeks to filter through the various RePEc services.

    IDEAS is a RePEc service. RePEc uses bibliographic data supplied by the respective publishers.