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An intelligent-agent-based fuzzy group decision making model for financial multicriteria decision support: The case of credit scoring

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  • Yu, Lean
  • Wang, Shouyang
  • Lai, Kin Keung

Abstract

Credit risk analysis is an active research area in financial risk management and credit scoring is one of the key analytical techniques in credit risk evaluation. In this study, a novel intelligent-agent-based fuzzy group decision making (GDM) model is proposed as an effective multicriteria decision analysis (MCDA) tool for credit risk evaluation. In this proposed model, some artificial intelligent techniques, which are used as intelligent agents, are first used to analyze and evaluate the risk levels of credit applicants over a set of pre-defined criteria. Then these evaluation results, generated by different intelligent agents, are fuzzified into some fuzzy opinions on credit risk level of applicants. Finally, these fuzzification opinions are aggregated into a group consensus and meantime the fuzzy aggregated consensus is defuzzified into a crisp aggregated value to support final decision for decision-makers of credit-granting institutions. For illustration and verification purposes, a simple numerical example and three real-world credit application approval datasets are presented.

Suggested Citation

  • Yu, Lean & Wang, Shouyang & Lai, Kin Keung, 2009. "An intelligent-agent-based fuzzy group decision making model for financial multicriteria decision support: The case of credit scoring," European Journal of Operational Research, Elsevier, vol. 195(3), pages 942-959, June.
  • Handle: RePEc:eee:ejores:v:195:y:2009:i:3:p:942-959
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    6. Parag C. Pendharkar, 2011. "Probabilistic Approaches For Credit Screening And Bankruptcy Prediction," Intelligent Systems in Accounting, Finance and Management, John Wiley & Sons, Ltd., vol. 18(4), pages 177-193, October.
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    10. Agustin Pérez-Martín & Agustin Pérez-Torregrosa & Alejandro Rabasa & Marta Vaca, 2020. "Feature Selection to Optimize Credit Banking Risk Evaluation Decisions for the Example of Home Equity Loans," Mathematics, MDPI, vol. 8(11), pages 1-16, November.
    11. Fernando A. F. Ferreira & Ronald W. Spahr & Irina F. M. D. Gavancha & Amali Çipi, 2013. "Readjusting trade-offs among criteria in internal ratings of credit-scoring: an empirical essay of risk analysis in mortgage loans," Journal of Business Economics and Management, Taylor & Francis Journals, vol. 14(4), pages 715-740, September.
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    14. Constantin Zopounidis & Michael Doumpos, 2013. "Multicriteria decision systems for financial problems," TOP: An Official Journal of the Spanish Society of Statistics and Operations Research, Springer;Sociedad de Estadística e Investigación Operativa, vol. 21(2), pages 241-261, July.
    15. Lessmann, Stefan & Baesens, Bart & Seow, Hsin-Vonn & Thomas, Lyn C., 2015. "Benchmarking state-of-the-art classification algorithms for credit scoring: An update of research," European Journal of Operational Research, Elsevier, vol. 247(1), pages 124-136.
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