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O papel dos Fundos de Participação dos Estados - FPE na convergência da renda per capita dos estados brasileiros

Author

Listed:
  • Ricardo Da Costa Nunes

    (Faculdades Integradas do Planalto Central (FIPLAC) (Goiás, Brazil))

  • Selene Peres Peres Nunes

    (Instituto de Estudos Socioeconômicos (INESC) (Brasil))

Abstract

O trabalho busca verificar a existência de convergência absoluta da renda per cápita dos estados brasileiros existentes no período 1937 a 1999 a través da análise de beta convergência (existência de relação inversa entre PIB inicial e taxa de crescimento) e de convergência (queda da variância entre os PIB's dos estados), adotando a metodologia de estimação de Barro & Sala-i-Martin (1992). Observa-se convergência apenas no período 1969 a 1999. Resultado também encontrado por outros autores. Em seguida, analisa-se se houve convergência condicional com número de matrículas do segundo grau bem como se o Fundo de Participação dos Estados contribui para a redução das desigualdades entre os estados. Foram coletados dados do Instituto Brasileiro de Geografia e Estatística- IBGE e Secretaria do Tesouro Nacional-STN, no que se refere às contas do governo, nos períodos de 1985 à 2000 bem como nas informações extraídas a partir das Pesquisas de Amostra Nacional de Domicílios (PNAD) de 1977 e de 1998 e 1999. / The article intends to verify the existence of absolute income per capita convergence of Brazilian states from 1937 to 1999. Using Barro & Salai- Martin (1992)'s estimation methodology, it proceeds the analysis of ß convergence (inverse relation between initial PIB and economic growth rate) and of convergence (decrease of variance among the PIB of states). It has been found convergence only from 1969 to 1999, the same result found by other authors. Afterwards, it is evaluated if there have been conditional convergence with total of High School student registers and if the States` Participation Fund (FPM) has contributed to decrease inequality among Brazilian states. The article uses information extracted from the National Residences Sample Research (PNAD) of 1977, 1998 and 1999 prepared by the Brazilian Institute of Geography and Statistics (IBGE), as well as information about government accounts from 1985 to 2000, collected by the National Treasury Secretariat (STN).

Suggested Citation

  • Ricardo Da Costa Nunes & Selene Peres Peres Nunes, 2004. "O papel dos Fundos de Participação dos Estados - FPE na convergência da renda per capita dos estados brasileiros," Revista de Economía y Estadística, Universidad Nacional de Córdoba, Facultad de Ciencias Económicas, Instituto de Economía y Finanzas, vol. 42(2), pages 89-103, Diciembre.
    • Handle: RePEc:ief:reveye:v:42:y:2004:i:2:p:89-103
    DOI: 10.55444/2451.7321.2004.v42.n2.3808
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    References listed on IDEAS

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    More about this item

    Keywords

    Convergência; renda per capita; Brasil;
    All these keywords.

    JEL classification:

    • O11 - Economic Development, Innovation, Technological Change, and Growth - - Economic Development - - - Macroeconomic Analyses of Economic Development
    • R11 - Urban, Rural, Regional, Real Estate, and Transportation Economics - - General Regional Economics - - - Regional Economic Activity: Growth, Development, Environmental Issues, and Changes

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