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Evolution And Structure Of Agricultural Cooperatives In Romania

Author

Listed:
  • Elisabeta ROȘU

    (Institute of Agricultural Economics, Romanian Academy, Bucharest)

  • Monica Mihaela TUDOR

    (Institute of Agricultural Economics, Romanian Academy, Bucharest)

Abstract

The organization of farmers into agricultural cooperatives opens up new economic development opportunities by attracting local, zonal or regional advantages and using collective power in order to increase the prosperity of members, their families and communities they are part of. The present study is intended to be an analysis of farmers’ agricultural cooperatives, starting from a brief foray into the literature, continuing with a review of the legislative facilities that emerged after almost 20 years from the Romanian revolution of December 1989, ending up with a mostly accurate picture of the current situation, based on official data for the period 2018–2020. The results of the study reveal that at the end of the three years under investigation, less than half of total functional cooperatives submitted balance sheets, which means that only these cooperatives carried out an economic activity and less than half of these cooperatives that submitted balance sheet had profit.

Suggested Citation

  • Elisabeta ROȘU & Monica Mihaela TUDOR, 2022. "Evolution And Structure Of Agricultural Cooperatives In Romania," Agricultural Economics and Rural Development, Institute of Agricultural Economics, vol. 19(1), pages 141-151.
    • Handle: RePEc:iag:reviea:v:19:y:2022:i:1:p:141-151
    as

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    References listed on IDEAS

    as
    1. Peter Helmberger & Sidney Hoos, 1962. "Cooperative Enterprise and Organization Theory," American Journal of Agricultural Economics, Agricultural and Applied Economics Association, vol. 44(2), pages 275-290.
    2. Ahmet Candemir & Sabine Duvaleix & Laure Latruffe, 2021. "Agricultural Cooperatives And Farm Sustainability – A Literature Review," Journal of Economic Surveys, Wiley Blackwell, vol. 35(4), pages 1118-1144, September.
    3. Brent Hueth & Philippe Marcoul, 2015. "Agents Monitoring Their Manager: A Hard‐Times Theory of Producer Cooperation," Journal of Economics & Management Strategy, Wiley Blackwell, vol. 24(1), pages 92-109, March.
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    More about this item

    Keywords

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    JEL classification:

    • Q01 - Agricultural and Natural Resource Economics; Environmental and Ecological Economics - - General - - - Sustainable Development
    • Q13 - Agricultural and Natural Resource Economics; Environmental and Ecological Economics - - Agriculture - - - Agricultural Markets and Marketing; Cooperatives; Agribusiness

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