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Tourists’ Willingness to Adopt AI in Hospitality—Assumption of Sustainability in Developing Countries

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  • Tamara Gajić

    (Geographical Institute “Jovan Cvijić”, Serbian Academy of Sciences and Arts, 11000 Belgrade, Serbia
    Faculty of Hotel Management and Tourism, University of Kragujevac, 36210 Vrnjačka Banja, Serbia)

  • Alireza Ranjbaran

    (Faculty of Management, University of Tehran, Tehran 1411713114, Iran)

  • Dragan Vukolić

    (Faculty of Hotel Management and Tourism, University of Kragujevac, 36210 Vrnjačka Banja, Serbia
    Faculty of Tourism and Hotel Management, University of Business Studies, 78000 Banja Luka, Bosnia and Herzegovina)

  • Jovan Bugarčić

    (Faculty of Hotel Management and Tourism, University of Kragujevac, 36210 Vrnjačka Banja, Serbia)

  • Ana Spasojević

    (Faculty of Economics, University of Kragujevac, 34000 Kragujevac, Serbia)

  • Jelena Đorđević Boljanović

    (Faculty of Organizational Studies EDUKA, University Business Academy, 11000 Belgrade, Serbia)

  • Duško Vujačić

    (Faculty of Tourism and Hospitality, University of Montenegro, 85330 Kotor, Montenegro)

  • Marija Mandarić

    (Faculty of Hotel Management and Tourism, University of Kragujevac, 36210 Vrnjačka Banja, Serbia)

  • Marija Kostić

    (Faculty of Hotel Management and Tourism, University of Kragujevac, 36210 Vrnjačka Banja, Serbia)

  • Dejan Sekulić

    (Faculty of Hotel Management and Tourism, University of Kragujevac, 36210 Vrnjačka Banja, Serbia)

  • Marina Bugarčić

    (Faculty of Civil Engineering, University Union—Nikola Tesla, 11000 Belgrade, Serbia)

  • Bojana D. Drašković

    (Faculty of Civil Engineering, University Union—Nikola Tesla, 11000 Belgrade, Serbia)

  • Sandra R. Rakić

    (Faculty of Entrepreneurial Business and Real Estate Management, University Union—Nikola Tesla, 11000 Belgrade, Serbia)

Abstract

This study explores the impact of artificial intelligence (AI) on customer perceptions and behavior in restaurants, airline companies, and hotel sectors within the hospitality industry of Iran. The primary objective is to analyze how AI affects customer trust, brand engagement, electronic word-of-mouth (eWOM), and tourists’ readiness to use AI technologies. Using a comparative analysis approach and surveys, this research tests hypotheses about the effects of artificial intelligence on various dimensions of customer interaction. The findings highlight significant relationships between the quality of artificial intelligence and customer engagement metrics, such as trust and brand loyalty, which are crucial for understanding and predicting customer behavior in response to technological advancements. This study lays the groundwork for theoretical assumptions about sustainability in these sectors in developing countries, providing a basis for future empirical research that could validate these assumptions and explore broader implications of AI integration in enhancing sustainable practices within the hospitality industry.

Suggested Citation

  • Tamara Gajić & Alireza Ranjbaran & Dragan Vukolić & Jovan Bugarčić & Ana Spasojević & Jelena Đorđević Boljanović & Duško Vujačić & Marija Mandarić & Marija Kostić & Dejan Sekulić & Marina Bugarčić & B, 2024. "Tourists’ Willingness to Adopt AI in Hospitality—Assumption of Sustainability in Developing Countries," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 16(9), pages 1-25, April.
  • Handle: RePEc:gam:jsusta:v:16:y:2024:i:9:p:3663-:d:1384003
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    References listed on IDEAS

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    9. Zhong, Lina & Verma, Rohit & Wei, Wenqi & Morrsion, Alastair M. & Yang, Liyu, 2022. "Multi-stakeholder perspectives on the impacts of service robots in urban hotel rooms," Technology in Society, Elsevier, vol. 68(C).
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    Cited by:

    1. Rehmat Karim & Gerald Guan Gan Goh & Yvonne Lean-Ee Lee & Ali Zeb, 2025. "To Be Digital Is to Be Sustainable—Tourist Perceptions and Tourism Development Foster Environmental Sustainability," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 17(3), pages 1-16, January.
    2. Genine Rianne A. Raynera & Sandara Kaye B. Balasta & Khay Ingrid E. Capili & Sarah Jane T. Haber, 2025. "An Assessment of the Effects of Artificial Intelligence on Tourist Behavior and Decision-Making in San Jose Del Monte City, Bulacan," International Journal of Research and Innovation in Social Science, International Journal of Research and Innovation in Social Science (IJRISS), vol. 9(4), pages 1289-1332, April.

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