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Online Learning Participation Intention after COVID-19 Pandemic in Indonesia: Do Students Still Make Trips for Online Class?

Author

Listed:
  • Dwi Prasetyanto

    (Department of Civil Engineering, Institut Teknologi Nasional Bandung, Bandung 40124, Indonesia)

  • Muhamad Rizki

    (Department of Civil Engineering, Institut Teknologi Nasional Bandung, Bandung 40124, Indonesia
    Institute for Transport Studies, University of Natural Resources and Life Sciences (BOKU), 1180 Vienna, Austria)

  • Yos Sunitiyoso

    (School of Business and Management, Institut Teknologi Bandung, Bandung 40132, Indonesia)

Abstract

In response to the COVID-19 pandemic, educational institutions worldwide have made online learning their primary channel. While the various benefits of e-learning have influenced governments to extend the use of this platform after the pandemic, there is the question of the intention of students toward online learning (i.e., participation and location) after the pandemic. This research aims to examine the intention of undergraduate students to do online learning post-COVID-19 pandemic and explore the factors that affect them in Indonesia. To that end, this study distributed an online questionnaire to 906 undergraduate students in mid-2021 in Bandung, Indonesia, and used the Discriminant Analysis (DA) and Multinomial Logistics Regression (MNL) model to explore the factors that influence the intention for e-learning after the pandemic. Teaching quality and time management benefits were found to influence students’ intention to spend more days on e-learning. Lower frequency of e-learning is associated with communication problems, internet problems, and unfavorable conditions at home. While the substitution effect is found in e-learning for students who are able to focus during online class, the neutral effect is found for students who experience internet problems and have a lower monthly allowance. E-learning also modifies trips for students who have higher monthly allowances and experience dizziness from long screen time. Students who reside in well-developed neighborhoods tend to prefer to attend online classes from home.

Suggested Citation

  • Dwi Prasetyanto & Muhamad Rizki & Yos Sunitiyoso, 2022. "Online Learning Participation Intention after COVID-19 Pandemic in Indonesia: Do Students Still Make Trips for Online Class?," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 14(4), pages 1-18, February.
  • Handle: RePEc:gam:jsusta:v:14:y:2022:i:4:p:1982-:d:745660
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    2. Saeid Asgharzadehbonab & Arif Akkeleş & Hasan Ozder, 2022. "Students’ Academic Performance and Perceptions towards Online Learning during the COVID-19 Pandemic at a Large Public University in Northern Cyprus," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 14(24), pages 1-16, December.
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    7. Petar Vrgović & Jasmina Pekić & Milan Mirković & Andraš Anderla & Bojan Leković, 2022. "Prolonged Emergency Remote Teaching: Sustainable E-Learning or Human Capital Stuck in Online Limbo?," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 14(8), pages 1-30, April.
    8. Ensaf Nasser Al Mulhim & Yara Ahmed Mohebeldin Zaky, 2023. "Sustainability in E-Learning: E-Books and Academic Procrastination among Secondary Students," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 15(20), pages 1-13, October.

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