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Assessing the Ecosystem Services of Various Types of Urban Green Spaces Based on i-Tree Eco

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  • Peihao Song

    (Department of Landscape Architecture, College of Forestry, Henan Agricultural University, Zhengzhou 450002, China
    College of Forest Resources and Environmental Science, Michigan Technological University, Houghton 49931, MI, USA)

  • Gunwoo Kim

    (Graduate School of Urban Studies, Hanyang University, Seoul 04763, Republic of Korea)

  • Audrey Mayer

    (College of Forest Resources and Environmental Science, Michigan Technological University, Houghton 49931, MI, USA)

  • Ruizhen He

    (Department of Landscape Architecture, College of Forestry, Henan Agricultural University, Zhengzhou 450002, China)

  • Guohang Tian

    (Department of Landscape Architecture, College of Forestry, Henan Agricultural University, Zhengzhou 450002, China)

Abstract

Urban green spaces play a crucial role in maintaining urban ecosystem sustainability by providing numerous ecosystem services. How to quantify and evaluate the ecological benefits and services of urban green spaces remains a hot topic currently, while the evaluation is barely applied or implemented in urban design and planning. In this study, super-high-resolution aerial images were used to acquire the spatial distribution of urban green spaces; a modified pre-stratified random sampling method was applied to obtain the vegetation information of the four types of urban green spaces in Luohe, a common plain city in China; and i-Tree Eco model was further used to assess the vegetation structure and various ecosystem services including air quality improvement, rainfall interception, carbon storage, and sequestration provided by four types of urban green spaces. The modeling results reveal that there were about 1,006,251 trees in this area. In 2013, all the trees in these green spaces could store about 54,329 t of carbon, sequester about 4973 t of gross carbon, remove 92 t of air pollutants, and avoid 122,637 m 3 of runoff. The study illustrates an innovative method to reveal different types of urban green spaces with distinct ecosystem service productivity capacity to better understand their various roles in regulating the urban environment. The results could be used to assist urban planners and policymakers to optimize urban green space structure and composition to maximize ecosystem services provision.

Suggested Citation

  • Peihao Song & Gunwoo Kim & Audrey Mayer & Ruizhen He & Guohang Tian, 2020. "Assessing the Ecosystem Services of Various Types of Urban Green Spaces Based on i-Tree Eco," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 12(4), pages 1-16, February.
  • Handle: RePEc:gam:jsusta:v:12:y:2020:i:4:p:1630-:d:323532
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    References listed on IDEAS

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    Cited by:

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    7. Yugang Chen & Changkun Xie & Ruiyuan Jiang & Shengquan Che, 2021. "Optimization of Ecosystem Services of Shanghai Urban–Suburban Street Trees Based on Low-Carbon Targets," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 13(23), pages 1-16, November.
    8. Ryohei Ogawa & Ye Zhang & Vouchlay Theng & Zhongyu Guo & Manna Wang & Chihiro Yoshimura, 2023. "Capacity Assessment of Urban Green Space for Mitigating Combined Sewer Overflows in the Tokyo Metropolitan Area," Land, MDPI, vol. 12(5), pages 1-16, April.
    9. Liyixuan Fan & Jingmao Wang & Du Han & Jie Gao & Yingyu Yao, 2022. "Research on Promoting Carbon Sequestration of Urban Green Space Distribution Characteristics and Planting Design Models in Xi’an," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 15(1), pages 1-16, December.
    10. Qingyu Sui & Hongzuo Jia & Meiyue Zhao & Yan Zhou & Lei Fan, 2023. "Quantitative Evaluation of Ecosystem Services of Urban Street Trees: A Case Study of Shengjing Historical and Cultural Block in Shenyang, China," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 15(3), pages 1-19, January.
    11. Wojciech Durlak & Margot Dudkiewicz & Małgorzata Milecka, 2022. "A Combined Methods of Senile Trees Inventory in Sustainable Urban Greenery Management on the Example of the City of Sandomierz (Poland)," Land, MDPI, vol. 11(11), pages 1-29, October.
    12. Suchocka, Marzena & Heciak, Jakub & Błaszczyk, Magdalena & Adamczyk, Joanna & Gaworski, Marek & Gawłowska, Agnieszka & Mojski, Jacek & Kalaji, Hazem M. & Kais, Karolina & Kosno-Jończy, Joanna & Hec, 2023. "Comparison of Ecosystem Services and Replacement Value calculations performed for urban trees," Ecosystem Services, Elsevier, vol. 63(C).
    13. Valencia Torres, Angélica & Tiwari, Chetan & Atkinson, Samuel F., 2021. "Progress in ecosystem services research: A guide for scholars and practitioners," Ecosystem Services, Elsevier, vol. 49(C).
    14. Penglong Wang & Yanyan Ma & Xueyan Zhao & Bao Wang & Jianghao Wang & Feng Gao, 2020. "Regional Differences and Influential Factors of Open Public Space in Chinese Cities Based on Big Earth Data," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 12(6), pages 1-16, March.
    15. Jaime Aguilar Rojas & Amalesh Dhar & M. Anne Naeth, 2022. "Urban Green Spaces Restoration Using Native Forbs, Site Preparation and Soil Amendments—A Case Study," Land, MDPI, vol. 11(4), pages 1-15, March.

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