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Sustainable Development, Energy Transition, and Climate Challenges in the Context of Gender: The Framework of Gender Determinants of Environmental Orientation in Poland

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  • Piotr Żuk

    (Department of Sociology, The University of Wrocław, 50-137 Wrocław, Poland)

  • Anna Pacześniak

    (Department of European Studies, The University of Wrocław, 50-137 Wrocław, Poland)

Abstract

How does gender affect attitudes towards ecology? This question is of particular interest in a society where conservative and populist power elites perceive the concepts of “gender” and “ecology” as manifestations of “foreign” cultural influences. In turn, the dependence of the Polish energy system on coal forces us to look for various social factors that may support energy transition and the principles of sustainable development. The article outlines the results of computer-assisted telephone interviewing (CATI) research on a representative sample of Polish society composed of 1.001 people and analyses the gender differentiation of attitudes towards the policy of sustainable development in Poland. The results presented in this article clearly show that women in Poland constitute an important support for ecological activities and energy transition. This is also the case with the entire progressive vision of politics: Women have become its main driver and an opportunity for change.

Suggested Citation

  • Piotr Żuk & Anna Pacześniak, 2020. "Sustainable Development, Energy Transition, and Climate Challenges in the Context of Gender: The Framework of Gender Determinants of Environmental Orientation in Poland," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 12(21), pages 1-16, November.
    • Handle: RePEc:gam:jsusta:v:12:y:2020:i:21:p:9214-:d:440606
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    References listed on IDEAS

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    Cited by:

    1. Paula Carroll, 2022. "Gender Mainstreaming the European Union Energy Transition," Energies, MDPI, vol. 15(21), pages 1-16, October.
    2. Żuk, Piotr & Żuk, Paweł & Pluciński, Przemysław, 2021. "Coal basin in Upper Silesia and energy transition in Poland in the context of pandemic: The socio-political diversity of preferences in energy and environmental policy," Resources Policy, Elsevier, vol. 71(C).
    3. Hadasik, Bartłomiej & Kubiczek, Jakub & Ryczko, Aleksandra & Krawczyńska, Dominika & Przedworska, Kornelia, 2025. "From coal to clean energy: Economic and environmental determinants of household energy transition in Poland," Energy Economics, Elsevier, vol. 148(C).
    4. Piotr Żuk & Paweł Żuk, 2021. "Increasing Energy Prices as a Stimulus for Entrepreneurship in Renewable Energies: Ownership Structure, Company Size and Energy Policy in Companies in Poland," Energies, MDPI, vol. 14(18), pages 1-19, September.
    5. Jarosław Brodny & Magdalena Tutak & Wieslaw Wes Grebski, 2025. "Empirical Evaluation of the Energy Transition Efficiency in the EU-27 Countries over a Decade—A Non-Obvious Perspective," Energies, MDPI, vol. 18(13), pages 1-36, June.
    6. Piotr Żuk & Paweł Żuk, 2021. "On the Socio-Cultural Determinants of Polish Entrepreneurs’ Attitudes towards the Development of Renewable Energy: Business, Climate Skepticism Ideology and Climate Change," Energies, MDPI, vol. 14(12), pages 1-16, June.

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