IDEAS home Printed from https://ideas.repec.org/a/gam/jlands/v14y2025i4p747-d1624927.html
   My bibliography  Save this article

A Framework for Assessing the Effectiveness of Carbon Storage Change During the Process of Land Consolidation

Author

Listed:
  • Changdong Ye

    (College of Forestry and Landscape Architecture, South China Agricultural University, Guangzhou 510630, China
    Key Laboratory of Natural Resources Monitoring in Tropical and Subtropical Area of South China, Ministry of Natural Resources, Guangzhou 510630, China
    These authors contributed eacally to this work.)

  • Pingping Deng

    (School of Architecture and Engineering, Zhanjiang University of Science and Technology, Zhanjiang 524094, China
    These authors contributed eacally to this work.)

  • Chunpeng Ke

    (South China Academy of Natural Resources Science and Technology, Guangzhou 510630, China)

  • Xiaoping Fu

    (School of Information and Communication Engineering, Hainan University, Haikou 570228, China)

  • Jiyang Mi

    (College of Forestry and Landscape Architecture, South China Agricultural University, Guangzhou 510630, China)

  • Long Zhou

    (Faculty of Innovation and Design, City University of Macau, Macau 999078, China)

Abstract

Land consolidation (LC) plays an important role in disturbing carbon storage (CS) change. Evaluating how LC affects CS is crucial for mitigating global climate change. However, existing research often overlooks differences in various aspects of land remediation, making it challenging to propose targeted policy adjustments to enhance CS effectiveness. This study presents a framework to assess the effectiveness of CS changes throughout the LC process, encompassing policy formulation stages (PF), construction stages (CO), and post-management stages (PM). Carbon density, a key factor in measuring CS changes, is adjusted using biomass model-integrated empirical measurements with dynamic growth coefficients calibrated through phenological monitoring. The Guangdong Demolition and Reclamation (D&R) project, a specific type of LC, serves as a case study. The findings are as follows: (1) D&R increased forest and garden land by 1420 hm 2 and 1674 hm 2 , respectively, leading to a regional CS increase of 359,000 t, a five-fold rise per hectare. (2) The effectiveness of PF is 5.81%, with a discrepancy of over 36 million tons. The policy content’s adaptability is low, indicating significant room for improvement in CS outcomes at this stage. (3) The effectiveness of CO is 24.71%, with considerable variation between counties, ranging from 1.26% to 97.55%, due to the varying capabilities of executors and the diverse regional topographical features. Refining implementation content and encouraging collaborative efforts are effective strategies to enhance CS. (4) The effectiveness of PM is 65.03%, and the counties in the east are lower than the west. Scientific post-care is essential for improving CS. This framework provides theoretical support for optimizing LC to enhance regional CS and lays the groundwork for future investigations into the long-term impacts of LC on CS, as well as the potential for applying the methods used in this study to other regions and types of land consolidation projects.

Suggested Citation

  • Changdong Ye & Pingping Deng & Chunpeng Ke & Xiaoping Fu & Jiyang Mi & Long Zhou, 2025. "A Framework for Assessing the Effectiveness of Carbon Storage Change During the Process of Land Consolidation," Land, MDPI, vol. 14(4), pages 1-29, March.
    • Handle: RePEc:gam:jlands:v:14:y:2025:i:4:p:747-:d:1624927
    as

    Download full text from publisher

    File URL: https://www.mdpi.com/2073-445X/14/4/747/pdf
    Download Restriction: no
    File URL: https://www.mdpi.com/2073-445X/14/4/747/
    Download Restriction: no
    ---><---

    References listed on IDEAS

    as
    1. Wang, Ge & Li, Xiaoqiu & Gao, Yingjie & Zeng, Chen & Wang, Bingkun & Li, Xiangyu & Li, Xintong, 2023. "How does land consolidation drive rural industrial development? Qualitative and quantitative analysis of 32 land consolidation cases in China," Land Use Policy, Elsevier, vol. 130(C).
    2. Sheng, Yu & Chancellor, Will, 2019. "Exploring the relationship between farm size and productivity: Evidence from the Australian grains industry," Food Policy, Elsevier, vol. 84(C), pages 196-204.
    3. Cao, Jianjun & Zhang, Xiaofang & Deo, Ravinesh & Gong, Yifan & Feng, Qi, 2018. "Influence of stand type and stand age on soil carbon storage in China’s arid and semi-arid regions," Land Use Policy, Elsevier, vol. 78(C), pages 258-265.
    4. Hualou Long & Yingnan Zhang & Li Ma & Shuangshuang Tu, 2021. "Land Use Transitions: Progress, Challenges and Prospects," Land, MDPI, vol. 10(9), pages 1-20, August.
    5. Dingqing Wang & Enqi Zhang & Hongwei Liao, 2022. "Does Fiscal Decentralization Affect Regional High-Quality Development by Changing Peoples’ Livelihood Expenditure Preferences: Provincial Evidence from China," Land, MDPI, vol. 11(9), pages 1-20, August.
    6. Kusi, Kwadwo Kyenkyehene & Khattabi, Abdellatif & Mhammdi, Nadia & Lahssini, Said, 2020. "Prospective evaluation of the impact of land use change on ecosystem services in the Ourika watershed, Morocco," Land Use Policy, Elsevier, vol. 97(C).
    7. Meiliang Zhao & Guangchao Cao & Qinglin Zhao & Yonggui Ma & Fuling Zhang & Hongda Li & Qixin He & Xunxun Qiu, 2025. "Distribution Patterns and Influencing Factors Controlling Soil Carbon in the Heihe River Source Basin, Northeast Qinghai–Tibet Plateau," Land, MDPI, vol. 14(2), pages 1-16, February.
    8. Zhong, Lina & Wang, Jun & Zhang, Xiao & Ying, Lingxiao & Zhu, Chuxin, 2020. "Effects of agricultural land consolidation on soil conservation service in the Hilly Region of Southeast China – Implications for land management," Land Use Policy, Elsevier, vol. 95(C).
    9. Ali, Daniel Ayalew & Deininger, Klaus, 2022. "Institutional determinants of large land-based investments’ performance in Zambia: Does title enhance productivity and structural transformation?," World Development, Elsevier, vol. 157(C).
    10. Cao, Jianjun & Wei, Chen & Adamowski, Jan F. & Zhou, Junju & Liu, Chunfang & Zhu, Guofeng & Dong, Xiaogang & Zhang, Xiaofang & Zhao, Huijun & Feng, Qi, 2020. "Could arid and semi-arid abandoned lands prove ecologically or economically valuable if they afford greater soil organic carbon storage than afforested lands in China’s Loess Plateau?," Land Use Policy, Elsevier, vol. 99(C).
    11. Jiang, Yanfeng & Tang, Yu-Ting & Long, Hualou & Deng, Wu, 2022. "Land consolidation: A comparative research between Europe and China," Land Use Policy, Elsevier, vol. 112(C).
    12. Lidong Mo & Constantin M. Zohner & Peter B. Reich & Jingjing Liang & Sergio Miguel & Gert-Jan Nabuurs & Susanne S. Renner & Johan Hoogen & Arnan Araza & Martin Herold & Leila Mirzagholi & Haozhi Ma & , 2023. "Integrated global assessment of the natural forest carbon potential," Nature, Nature, vol. 624(7990), pages 92-101, December.
    13. Pelucha, Martin & Shemetev, Alexander, 2025. "Unravelling the link between land use policy and digital infrastructure: Insights from Czech rural communities," Land Use Policy, Elsevier, vol. 150(C).
    14. Zhang, Kaiwen & Tan, Rong, 2024. "Land policy making in a complex system: The innovation and diffusion logic of China's retained land policy reform," Land Use Policy, Elsevier, vol. 144(C).
    15. Ariti, Adenew Taffa & van Vliet, Jasper & Verburg, Peter H., 2018. "Farmers’ participation in the development of land use policies for the Central Rift Valley of Ethiopia," Land Use Policy, Elsevier, vol. 71(C), pages 129-137.
    16. Chavunduka, Charles & Dipura, Romeo & Vudzijena, Vimbai, 2021. "Land, investment and production in agrarian transformation in Zimbabwe," Land Use Policy, Elsevier, vol. 105(C).
    17. Zhou, Jian & Cao, Xiaoshu, 2020. "What is the policy improvement of China’s land consolidation? Evidence from completed land consolidation projects in Shaanxi Province," Land Use Policy, Elsevier, vol. 99(C).
    18. Li, Jiasheng & Guo, Xiaomin & Chuai, Xiaowei & Xie, Fangjian & Yang, Feng & Gao, Runyi & Ji, Xuepeng, 2021. "Reexamine China’s terrestrial ecosystem carbon balance under land use-type and climate change," Land Use Policy, Elsevier, vol. 102(C).
    19. Su, Kangchuan & Hu, Baoqing & Shi, Kaifang & Zhang, Zhongxun & Yang, Qingyuan, 2019. "The structural and functional evolution of rural homesteads in mountainous areas: A case study of Sujiaying village in Yunnan province, China," Land Use Policy, Elsevier, vol. 88(C).
    20. Chen, Yun & Guerschman, Juan P & Cheng, Zhibo & Guo, Longzhu, 2019. "Remote sensing for vegetation monitoring in carbon capture storage regions: A review," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 240(C), pages 312-326.
    21. Xueru Zhang & Jie Wang & Wei Song & Fengfei Wang & Xing Gao & Lei Liu & Kun Dong & Dazhi Yang, 2022. "Decoupling Analysis between Rural Population Change and Rural Construction Land Changes in China," Land, MDPI, vol. 11(2), pages 1-17, February.
    22. Pahle, Michael & Schaeffer, Roberto & Pachauri, Shonali & Eom, Jiyong & Awasthy, Aayushi & Chen, Wenying & Di Maria, Corrado & Jiang, Kejun & He, Chenmin & Portugal-Pereira, Joana & Safonov, George & , 2021. "The crucial role of complementarity, transparency and adaptability for designing energy policies for sustainable development," Energy Policy, Elsevier, vol. 159(C).
    Full references (including those not matched with items on IDEAS)

    Citations

    Citations are extracted by the CitEc Project, subscribe to its RSS feed for this item.
    as


    Cited by:

    1. Yu Zou & Feng Xu & Yingrui Chen, 2025. "Disturbance and Response Strategies of Carbon Sinks in Forest Land Due to Land Use Change: Taking Liushahe Town of Ningxiang as an Example," Land, MDPI, vol. 14(7), pages 1-21, July.

    Most related items

    These are the items that most often cite the same works as this one and are cited by the same works as this one.
    1. Li, Hanbing & Jin, Xiaobin & McCormick, Barbara Prack & Tittonell, Pablo & Liu, Jing & Han, Bo & Sun, Rui & Zhou, Yinkang, 2023. "Analysis of the contribution of land consolidation to sustainable poverty alleviation under various natural conditions," Land Use Policy, Elsevier, vol. 133(C).
    2. Yan Sun & Xiaojun Song & Jing Ma & Haochen Yu & Xiaoping Ge & Gang-Jun Liu & Fu Chen, 2021. "Assessing the Effectiveness for Achieving Policy Objectives of Land Consolidation in China: Evidence from Project Practices in Jiangsu Province from 2001 to 2017," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 13(24), pages 1-20, December.
    3. Yichi Zhang & Yingen Hu & Min Wang & Hongyu Luo, 2025. "Does the “Three Rights Separation” System Improve the Economic Efficiency of Rural Residential Land Use?—Evidence from Yujiang and Deqing, China," Land, MDPI, vol. 14(9), pages 1-24, August.
    4. Ying Fang & Shihang Fu & Jiayan Shen & Junfang Xu & Fuping Tang & Longyang Huang & Huafen Yu, 2025. "Long-Term Clustering Analysis of Construction Land Reclamation in Hangzhou: Patterns and Impacts," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 17(5), pages 1-18, February.
    5. Yuyuan Wen & Fangfang Li & Zhiqing Wang, 2025. "Land Resource Allocation and Green Economic Development: Threshold Effect on Local Government Functional Performance in China," Land, MDPI, vol. 14(3), pages 1-22, February.
    6. Guodong Huang & Xiaoqiang Shen & Xiaobin Zhang & Wei Gu, 2023. "Quantitative Evaluation of China’s Central-Level Land Consolidation Policies in the Past Forty Years Based on the Text Analysis and PMC-Index Model," Land, MDPI, vol. 12(9), pages 1-30, September.
    7. Zhou, Yang & Li, Peixuan & Zhang, Qi & Cheng, Guoqiang, 2025. "Socio-economic impacts, challenges, and strategies for whole-region comprehensive land consolidation in China," Land Use Policy, Elsevier, vol. 150(C).
    8. Jiwei Li & Qingqing Ye & Weiqiang Chen & Xuesong Kong & Qingsheng Bi & Jie Lu & Enxiang Cai & Hejie Wei & Xinwei Feng & Yulong Guo, 2022. "An Analysis Method of Quantitative Coupling Rationality between Urban–Rural Construction Land and Population: A Case Study of Henan Province in China," Land, MDPI, vol. 11(5), pages 1-18, May.
    9. Jichang Cui & Yanbo Qu & Yan Li & Lingyun Zhan & Guancheng Guo & Xiaozhen Dong, 2022. "Reconstruction of Rural Settlement Patterns in China: The Role of Land Consolidation," Land, MDPI, vol. 11(10), pages 1-20, October.
    10. Patil, Vikram & Ghosh, Ranjan & Kathuria, Vinish & Farrell, Katharine N., 2020. "Money, Land or self-employment? Understanding preference heterogeneity in landowners’ choices for compensation under land acquisition in India," Land Use Policy, Elsevier, vol. 97(C).
    11. Evgeny A. Shvarts & Andrey V. Ptichnikov & Anna A. Romanovskaya & Vladimir N. Korotkov & Anastasia S. Baybar, 2025. "The Low-Carbon Development Strategy of Russia Until 2050 and the Role of Forests in Its Implementation," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 17(15), pages 1-25, July.
    12. Li, Linfei & Khan, Sufyan Ullah & Guo, Chenhao & Huang, Yanfen & Xia, Xianli, 2022. "Non-agricultural labor transfer, factor allocation and farmland yield: Evidence from the part-time peasants in Loess Plateau region of Northwest China," Land Use Policy, Elsevier, vol. 120(C).
    13. Aragón, Fernando M. & Restuccia, Diego & Rud, Juan Pablo, 2022. "Are small farms really more productive than large farms?," Food Policy, Elsevier, vol. 106(C).
    14. Kuangji Zhao & Yifei Lin & Shilong He & Chuan Fan & Shun Gao & Fang He & Ziteng Luo & Guirong Hou & Gang Chen & Zhongkui Jia & Xianwei Li, 2025. "Responses of carbon storage to thinning intensity of Larix principis-rupprechtii Mayr," Mitigation and Adaptation Strategies for Global Change, Springer, vol. 30(5), pages 1-23, June.
    15. Li, Shuoshuo & Liu, Yaobin & Wei, Guoen & Bi, Mo & He, Bao-Jie, 2024. "Carbon surplus or carbon deficit under land use transformation in China?," Land Use Policy, Elsevier, vol. 143(C).
    16. Zhehan Shao & Xiaoshun Li & Jiangquan Chen & Yiwei Geng & Xuanyu Zhai & Ke Zhang & Jie Zhang, 2025. "Spatiotemporal Evolution and Influencing Factors of Carbon Footprint in Yangtze River Economic Belt," Land, MDPI, vol. 14(3), pages 1-19, March.
    17. de Jong, Johan & Poorter, Lourens & de Jong, Wil & Bongers, Frans & Lohbeck, Madelon & Veenendaal, Elmar & Meave, Jorge A. & Jakovac, Catarina C. & Brancalion, Pedro H.S. & Amissah, Lucy & Martínez-Ra, 2025. "Dissecting forest transition: Contribution of mature forests, second-growth forests and tree plantations to tree cover dynamics in the tropics," Land Use Policy, Elsevier, vol. 153(C).
    18. Qing Liu & Dongdong Yang & Lei Cao & Bruce Anderson, 2022. "Assessment and Prediction of Carbon Storage Based on Land Use/Land Cover Dynamics in the Tropics: A Case Study of Hainan Island, China," Land, MDPI, vol. 11(2), pages 1-24, February.
    19. Cao, Jianjun & Wei, Chen & Adamowski, Jan F. & Zhou, Junju & Liu, Chunfang & Zhu, Guofeng & Dong, Xiaogang & Zhang, Xiaofang & Zhao, Huijun & Feng, Qi, 2020. "Could arid and semi-arid abandoned lands prove ecologically or economically valuable if they afford greater soil organic carbon storage than afforested lands in China’s Loess Plateau?," Land Use Policy, Elsevier, vol. 99(C).
    20. Shuting Bai & Jiuchun Yang & Yubo Zhang & Fengqin Yan & Lingxue Yu & Shuwen Zhang, 2022. "Evaluating Ecosystem Services and Trade-Offs Based on Land-Use Simulation: A Case Study in the Farming–Pastoral Ecotone of Northern China," Land, MDPI, vol. 11(7), pages 1-17, July.

    More about this item

    Keywords

    ;
    ;
    ;
    ;
    ;
    ;
    ;

    Statistics

    Access and download statistics

    Corrections

    All material on this site has been provided by the respective publishers and authors. You can help correct errors and omissions. When requesting a correction, please mention this item's handle: RePEc:gam:jlands:v:14:y:2025:i:4:p:747-:d:1624927. See general information about how to correct material in RePEc.

    If you have authored this item and are not yet registered with RePEc, we encourage you to do it here. This allows to link your profile to this item. It also allows you to accept potential citations to this item that we are uncertain about.

    If CitEc recognized a bibliographic reference but did not link an item in RePEc to it, you can help with this form .

    If you know of missing items citing this one, you can help us creating those links by adding the relevant references in the same way as above, for each refering item. If you are a registered author of this item, you may also want to check the "citations" tab in your RePEc Author Service profile, as there may be some citations waiting for confirmation.

    For technical questions regarding this item, or to correct its authors, title, abstract, bibliographic or download information, contact: MDPI Indexing Manager (email available below). General contact details of provider: https://www.mdpi.com .

    Please note that corrections may take a couple of weeks to filter through the various RePEc services.

    IDEAS is a RePEc service. RePEc uses bibliographic data supplied by the respective publishers.