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Earth Scientists and Sustainable Development: Geocomputing, New Technologies, and the Humanities

Author

Listed:
  • Sebastiano Trevisani

    (University IUAV of Venice, 30123 Venice, Italy)

  • Pietro Daniel Omodeo

    (Department of Philosophy and Cultural Heritage, Ca’ Foscari University of Venice, 30123 Venice, Italy
    Max Planck Institute for the History of Science, 14195 Berlin, Germany)

Abstract

This opinion paper discusses some of the challenges and opportunities that earth scientists face today in connection with environmental problems. It focuses on aspects that are related to the role of geocomputational approaches and new technologies for geoenvironmental analysis in the context of sustainable development. The paper also points out a “data imbalance” effect, a key issue in the analysis of environmental evolution and of geosphere-anthroposphere interactions in the long-term. In connection with this, it stresses the importance of geoenvironmental information which can be derived from environmental humanities and related disciplines, such as history and archeology. In this context, the complexities and potentialities of a dialogue between earth sciences and the humanities are outlined.

Suggested Citation

  • Sebastiano Trevisani & Pietro Daniel Omodeo, 2021. "Earth Scientists and Sustainable Development: Geocomputing, New Technologies, and the Humanities," Land, MDPI, vol. 10(3), pages 1-17, March.
    • Handle: RePEc:gam:jlands:v:10:y:2021:i:3:p:294-:d:516190
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    References listed on IDEAS

    as
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    2. Jakob Runge & Sebastian Bathiany & Erik Bollt & Gustau Camps-Valls & Dim Coumou & Ethan Deyle & Clark Glymour & Marlene Kretschmer & Miguel D. Mahecha & Jordi Muñoz-Marí & Egbert H. Nes & Jonas Peters, 2019. "Inferring causation from time series in Earth system sciences," Nature Communications, Nature, vol. 10(1), pages 1-13, December.
    3. Simon L. Lewis & Mark A. Maslin, 2015. "Defining the Anthropocene," Nature, Nature, vol. 519(7542), pages 171-180, March.
    4. Kareiva, Peter & Tallis, Heather & Ricketts, Taylor H. & Daily, Gretchen C. & Polasky, Stephen (ed.), 2011. "Natural Capital: Theory and Practice of Mapping Ecosystem Services," OUP Catalogue, Oxford University Press, number 9780199589005, Decembrie.
    5. Dario Camuffo & Chiara Bertolin & Patrizia Schenal, 2017. "A novel proxy and the sea level rise in Venice, Italy, from 1350 to 2014," Climatic Change, Springer, vol. 143(1), pages 73-86, July.
    6. Steven J. Lade & Will Steffen & Wim Vries & Stephen R. Carpenter & Jonathan F. Donges & Dieter Gerten & Holger Hoff & Tim Newbold & Katherine Richardson & Johan Rockström, 2020. "Human impacts on planetary boundaries amplified by Earth system interactions," Nature Sustainability, Nature, vol. 3(2), pages 119-128, February.
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    Cited by:

    1. Sebastiano Trevisani & Igor Bogunovic, 2022. "Diachronic Mapping of Soil Organic Matter in Eastern Croatia Croplands," Land, MDPI, vol. 11(6), pages 1-16, June.

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