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Research on Niche Evaluation of Photovoltaic Agriculture in China

Author

Listed:
  • Jian Chen

    (College of Economics and Management, Nanjing Forestry University, Nanjing 210037, China)

  • Lingjun Wang

    (School of Economics and Management, Nanjing Institute of Technology, Nanjing 211167, China)

  • Yuanyuan Li

    (School of Food Science, Nanjing Xiaozhuang University, Nanjing 211171, China)

Abstract

To evaluate the ecological niche of China’s photovoltaic agriculture, this paper firstly analyzed the composition of photovoltaic agriculture and constructed the ecosystem of photovoltaic agriculture. Then, we defined the concept of the ecological niche of photovoltaic agriculture, and based on this the preliminary niche evaluation index system was constructed. Further, redundant indicators in the preliminary index system were deleted based on the rough set theory, and the final niche evaluation index system was constructed. Finally, the ecological niche of photovoltaic agriculture was evaluated using the DANP method and cloud model. We found that the niche level of China’s photovoltaic agriculture is between low and medium levels. Specifically, the level of resource niche is the highest, between medium and high levels; following is policy niche, near medium level; then is environmental niche, which is at a slightly lower medium level; the last three in turn are technology niche, social niche and economic niche. The technology should fully realize the synergistic effect of photovoltaic power generation and agricultural production, and the policy should play better environmental, social and economic functions on this basis to achieve a higher niche level of China’s photovoltaic agriculture.

Suggested Citation

  • Jian Chen & Lingjun Wang & Yuanyuan Li, 2022. "Research on Niche Evaluation of Photovoltaic Agriculture in China," IJERPH, MDPI, vol. 19(22), pages 1-24, November.
    • Handle: RePEc:gam:jijerp:v:19:y:2022:i:22:p:14702-:d:967401
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    2. Yanhua Chang & Yi Liang, 2023. "Intelligent Risk Assessment of Ecological Agriculture Projects from a Vision of Low Carbon," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 15(7), pages 1-21, March.

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