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Verification of the Mediating Effect of Social Support on Physical Activity and Aging Anxiety of Korean Pre-Older Adults

Author

Listed:
  • Ahra Oh

    (Exercise Rehabilitation Convergence Institute, Gachon University 191 Hombakmoero, Yeonsu-gu, Incheon 406-799, Korea)

  • Jiyoun Kim

    (Department of Exercise Rehabilitation & Welfare, Gachon University 191 Hombakmoero, Yeonsu-gu, Incheon 406-799, Korea
    These two authors contributed equally to this work.)

  • Eunsurk Yi

    (Department of Exercise Rehabilitation & Welfare, Gachon University 191 Hombakmoero, Yeonsu-gu, Incheon 406-799, Korea)

  • Jongseob Shin

    (Exercise Rehabilitation Convergence Institute, Gachon University 191 Hombakmoero, Yeonsu-gu, Incheon 406-799, Korea
    These two authors contributed equally to this work.)

Abstract

There is a lack of research on Korean prospective elderly persons. In particular, there is little research regarding whether social support has a mediating effect on the relationship between physical activity and aging anxiety. Accordingly, this study investigated how social support affected physical activity and aging anxiety in 778 prospective senior citizens (55 to 65 years old) out of a total of 1447 senior citizens who participated in the Embrain Panel Power and Panel Marketing Interactive. Participants completed the IPAQ (International Physical Activity Questionnaires), Social Support Scale, and Aging Anxiety Scale. Physical activity in these Korean pre-older adults affected aging anxiety ( p < 0.001), with a fixed effect of physical activity on social support ( p < 0.001). Further, social support affected aging anxiety ( p < 0.001). Social support was also an important parameter in the relationship between physical activity and aging anxiety. In conclusion, high physical activity of pre-older Korean persons lowered their anxiety regarding aging. Social support acted as a mediator that lowered anxiety regarding aging in the most active pre-older persons.

Suggested Citation

  • Ahra Oh & Jiyoun Kim & Eunsurk Yi & Jongseob Shin, 2020. "Verification of the Mediating Effect of Social Support on Physical Activity and Aging Anxiety of Korean Pre-Older Adults," IJERPH, MDPI, vol. 17(21), pages 1-14, November.
    • Handle: RePEc:gam:jijerp:v:17:y:2020:i:21:p:8069-:d:438907
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    References listed on IDEAS

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    1. Lanlan Zhao & Xin Zheng & Kai Ji & Zhengsheng Wang & Lingzhi Sang & Xuefei Chen & Ling Tang & Ying Zhu & Zhongliang Bai & Ren Chen, 2022. "The Relationship between Social Support and Anxiety among Rural Older People in Elderly Caring Social Organizations: A Cross-Sectional Study," IJERPH, MDPI, vol. 19(18), pages 1-12, September.
    2. Thaneswaran Marthammuthu & Farizah Mohd Hairi & Wan Yuen Choo & Nur Afiqah Mohd Salleh & Noran Naqiah Hairi, 2021. "A Qualitative Investigation on the Roles of Social Support on Physical Activity Behaviour among the Rural-Dwelling Older Women in Malaysia," IJERPH, MDPI, vol. 18(18), pages 1-16, September.
    3. María Antonia Parra-Rizo & Gema Sanchís-Soler, 2021. "Physical Activity and the Improvement of Autonomy, Functional Ability, Subjective Health, and Social Relationships in Women over the Age of 60," IJERPH, MDPI, vol. 18(13), pages 1-10, June.

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