IDEAS home Printed from https://ideas.repec.org/a/gam/jijerp/v17y2020i18p6652-d412666.html
   My bibliography  Save this article

Process, Practice and Progress: A Case Study of the Health Impact Assessment (HIA) of Brexit in Wales

Author

Listed:
  • Liz Green

    (Policy and International Health, WHO Collaborating Centre on Investment for Health & Wellbeing, Public Health Wales, Cardiff CF10 4BZ, UK
    Faculty of Health, Medicine & Life Sciences, Maastricht University, Duboisdomein 30, 6229 GT Maastricht, The Netherlands)

  • Kathryn Ashton

    (Policy and International Health, WHO Collaborating Centre on Investment for Health & Wellbeing, Public Health Wales, Cardiff CF10 4BZ, UK)

  • Nerys Edmonds

    (Policy and International Health, WHO Collaborating Centre on Investment for Health & Wellbeing, Public Health Wales, Cardiff CF10 4BZ, UK)

  • Sumina Azam

    (Policy and International Health, WHO Collaborating Centre on Investment for Health & Wellbeing, Public Health Wales, Cardiff CF10 4BZ, UK)

Abstract

Health impact assessment (HIA) is a systematic and flexible tool, which is advocated by the World Health Organisation as a method through which to consider the impact of policies on the health and well-being of a population, and the inequalities that may arise because of it. In 2018, the HIA support unit in Wales carried out a comprehensive and unique HIA on the impact of Brexit in Wales. The aims were to understand the differential impacts that Brexit would have on the health and well-being of the population and to provide evidence to inform decision makers across a range of public bodies. It followed a five-step process for HIA and utilised a wide range of evidence sources and health intelligence including both quantitative and qualitative evidence. This paper reflects on the process of carrying out the HIA and the methods used. It discusses the stages of the HIA, and shares the findings and reflections of implementation which will be beneficial to other HIA practitioners and policy makers. It does not concentrate on the findings of the HIA in detail, but focusses on what worked and any challenges encountered. It has been used to progress the practice of HIA in Wales and demonstrates the value of HIA as a method to inform and influence complex decisions.

Suggested Citation

  • Liz Green & Kathryn Ashton & Nerys Edmonds & Sumina Azam, 2020. "Process, Practice and Progress: A Case Study of the Health Impact Assessment (HIA) of Brexit in Wales," IJERPH, MDPI, vol. 17(18), pages 1-14, September.
  • Handle: RePEc:gam:jijerp:v:17:y:2020:i:18:p:6652-:d:412666
    as

    Download full text from publisher

    File URL: https://www.mdpi.com/1660-4601/17/18/6652/pdf
    Download Restriction: no

    File URL: https://www.mdpi.com/1660-4601/17/18/6652/
    Download Restriction: no
    ---><---

    References listed on IDEAS

    as
    1. Frieden, T.R., 2010. "A framework for public health action: The health impact pyramid," American Journal of Public Health, American Public Health Association, vol. 100(4), pages 590-595.
    2. Nunzia Linzalone & Giorgio Assennato & Adele Ballarini & Ennio Cadum & Mario Cirillo & Liliana Cori & Francesca De Maio & Loredana Musmeci & Marinella Natali & Sabrina Rieti & Maria Eleonora Soggiu & , 2014. "Health Impact Assessment Practice and Potential for Integration within Environmental Impact and Strategic Environmental Assessments in Italy," IJERPH, MDPI, vol. 11(12), pages 1-17, December.
    Full references (including those not matched with items on IDEAS)

    Citations

    Citations are extracted by the CitEc Project, subscribe to its RSS feed for this item.
    as


    Cited by:

    1. Liz Green & Kathryn Ashton & Mark A. Bellis & Timo Clemens & Margaret Douglas, 2021. "‘Health in All Policies’—A Key Driver for Health and Well-Being in a Post-COVID-19 Pandemic World," IJERPH, MDPI, vol. 18(18), pages 1-16, September.
    2. Liz Green & Kathryn Ashton & Lee Parry-Williams & Mariana Dyakova & Timo Clemens & Mark A. Bellis, 2022. "Facilitators, Barriers and Views on the Role of Public Health Institutes in Promoting and Using Health Impact Assessment—An International Virtual Scoping Survey and Expert Interviews," IJERPH, MDPI, vol. 19(20), pages 1-14, October.

    Most related items

    These are the items that most often cite the same works as this one and are cited by the same works as this one.
    1. Mendez Lopez, Ana & Loopstra, Rachel & McKee, Martin & Stuckler, David, 2017. "Is trade liberalisation a vector for the spread of sugar-sweetened beverages? A cross-national longitudinal analysis of 44 low- and middle-income countries," Social Science & Medicine, Elsevier, vol. 172(C), pages 21-27.
    2. Chen Zhang & Xiaoming Li & Yu Liu & Shan Qiao & Liying Zhang & Yuejiao Zhou & Zhenzhu Tang & Zhiyong Shen & Yi Chen, 2016. "Stigma against People Living with HIV/AIDS in China: Does the Route of Infection Matter?," PLOS ONE, Public Library of Science, vol. 11(3), pages 1-15, March.
    3. Bolte, Gabriele, 2018. "Epidemiologische Methoden und Erkenntnisse als eine Grundlage für Stadtplanung und gesundheitsfördernde Stadtentwicklung," Forschungsberichte der ARL: Aufsätze, in: Baumgart, Sabine & Köckler, Heike & Ritzinger, Anne & Rüdiger, Andrea (ed.), Planung für gesundheitsfördernde Städte, volume 8, pages 118-134, ARL – Akademie für Raumentwicklung in der Leibniz-Gemeinschaft.
    4. Nova Corcoran, 2017. "Promoting health in lesbian and bisexual women: it is not just about behaviour change," Journal of Clinical Nursing, John Wiley & Sons, vol. 26(21-22), pages 3742-3750, November.
    5. Christopher W. Ryan, 2023. "Decreased Respiratory-Related Absenteeism among Preschool Students after Installation of Upper Room Germicidal Ultraviolet Light: Analysis of Newly Discovered Historical Data," IJERPH, MDPI, vol. 20(3), pages 1-11, January.
    6. Mayra L Estrella & Natalya I Rosenberg & Ramon A Durazo-Arvizu & Hector M Gonzalez & Matthew S Loop & Richard H Singer & James P Lash & Sheila F Castañeda & Krista M Perreira & Kamal Eldeirawi & Marth, 2018. "The association of employment status with ideal cardiovascular health factors and behaviors among Hispanic/Latino adults: Findings from the Hispanic Community Health Study/Study of Latinos (HCHS/SOL)," PLOS ONE, Public Library of Science, vol. 13(11), pages 1-22, November.
    7. Ben Cave & Ryngan Pyper & Birgitte Fischer-Bonde & Sarah Humboldt-Dachroeden & Piedad Martin-Olmedo, 2021. "Lessons from an International Initiative to Set and Share Good Practice on Human Health in Environmental Impact Assessment," IJERPH, MDPI, vol. 18(4), pages 1-23, February.
    8. Sebastian del Busto & Inés Galindo & Juan Jesús Hernandez & Francisco Camarelles & Esther Nieto & Águeda Caballero & María Sandín Vázquez, 2019. "Creating a Collaborative Platform for the Development of Community Interventions to Prevent Non-Communicable Diseases," IJERPH, MDPI, vol. 16(5), pages 1-14, February.
    9. Katie Adamek & Sarah Bardin & So O'Neil & Dara Lee Luca, "undated". "Accelerating Teen Pregnancy Prevention in Phillips County, Arkansas and Coahoma County, Mississippi," Mathematica Policy Research Reports 7fda86cbb1bf4303a84f466e8, Mathematica Policy Research.
    10. Grdenić, Goran & Delimar, Marko & Robić, Slavica, 2020. "Framing the context of energy poverty in Croatia: A case-study from Zagreb," Energy Policy, Elsevier, vol. 147(C).
    11. Rita Ferreira Gomes & Beatriz Casais, 2018. "Feelings generated by threat appeals in social marketing: text and emoji analysis of user reactions to anorexia nervosa campaigns in social media," International Review on Public and Nonprofit Marketing, Springer;International Association of Public and Non-Profit Marketing, vol. 15(4), pages 591-607, December.
    12. Sean Lucan & Nandita Mitra, 2012. "Perceptions of the food environment are associated with fast-food (not fruit-and-vegetable) consumption: findings from multi-level models," International Journal of Public Health, Springer;Swiss School of Public Health (SSPH+), vol. 57(3), pages 599-608, June.
    13. Woojae Han & Jeong-Soon Yu & Sihun Park & Myung-Soon Kwon, 2021. "A Systematic Review for Effective Preventive Public Education of Respiratory Infection," IJERPH, MDPI, vol. 18(8), pages 1-17, April.
    14. Mario Cesare Nurchis & Marcello Di Pumpo & Alessio Perilli & Giuseppe Greco & Gianfranco Damiani, 2023. "Nudging Interventions on Alcohol and Tobacco Consumption in Adults: A Scoping Review of the Literature," IJERPH, MDPI, vol. 20(3), pages 1-10, January.
    15. Katherine Kaufer Christoffel & Xiaobin Wang & Helen J. Binns, 2012. "Early Origins of Child Obesity: Bridging Disciplines and Phases of Development - September 30–October 1, 2010," IJERPH, MDPI, vol. 9(4), pages 1-36, April.
    16. Cesare Canalia & Maria Gabriela M. Pinho & Jeroen Lakerveld & Joreintje D. Mackenbach, 2020. "Field Validation of Commercially Available Food Retailer Data in the Netherlands," IJERPH, MDPI, vol. 17(6), pages 1-16, March.
    17. Grace Katharine Forster & Leif Edvard Aarø & Maria Nordheim Alme & Thomas Hansen & Thomas Sevenius Nilsen & Øystein Vedaa, 2023. "Built Environment Accessibility and Disability as Predictors of Well-Being among Older Adults: A Norwegian Cross-Sectional Study," IJERPH, MDPI, vol. 20(10), pages 1-15, May.
    18. Chao, Dingding & Hashimoto, Hideki & Kondo, Naoki, 2015. "Dynamic impact of social stratification and social influence on smoking prevalence by gender: An agent-based model," Social Science & Medicine, Elsevier, vol. 147(C), pages 280-287.
    19. Rostad, Whitney L. & Klevens, Joanne & Ports, Katie A. & Ford, Derek C., 2020. "Impact of the United States federal child tax credit on childhood injuries and behavior problems," Children and Youth Services Review, Elsevier, vol. 109(C).
    20. Nargis, Nigar & Xue, Zheng & Asare, Samuel & Bandi, Priti & Jemal, Ahmedin, 2023. "Declining trend in cigarette smoking among U.S. adults over 2008–2018: A decomposition analysis," Social Science & Medicine, Elsevier, vol. 328(C).

    Corrections

    All material on this site has been provided by the respective publishers and authors. You can help correct errors and omissions. When requesting a correction, please mention this item's handle: RePEc:gam:jijerp:v:17:y:2020:i:18:p:6652-:d:412666. See general information about how to correct material in RePEc.

    If you have authored this item and are not yet registered with RePEc, we encourage you to do it here. This allows to link your profile to this item. It also allows you to accept potential citations to this item that we are uncertain about.

    If CitEc recognized a bibliographic reference but did not link an item in RePEc to it, you can help with this form .

    If you know of missing items citing this one, you can help us creating those links by adding the relevant references in the same way as above, for each refering item. If you are a registered author of this item, you may also want to check the "citations" tab in your RePEc Author Service profile, as there may be some citations waiting for confirmation.

    For technical questions regarding this item, or to correct its authors, title, abstract, bibliographic or download information, contact: MDPI Indexing Manager (email available below). General contact details of provider: https://www.mdpi.com .

    Please note that corrections may take a couple of weeks to filter through the various RePEc services.

    IDEAS is a RePEc service. RePEc uses bibliographic data supplied by the respective publishers.