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Facilitators, Barriers and Views on the Role of Public Health Institutes in Promoting and Using Health Impact Assessment—An International Virtual Scoping Survey and Expert Interviews

Author

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  • Liz Green

    (Policy and International Health, WHO Collaborating Centre on ‘Investment in Health and Well-Being’, Public Health Wales, Cardiff CF10 4BZ, UK
    Department of International Health, Care and Public Health Research Institute CAPHRI, Maastricht University, Duboisdomein 30, 6229 GT Maastricht, The Netherlands)

  • Kathryn Ashton

    (Policy and International Health, WHO Collaborating Centre on ‘Investment in Health and Well-Being’, Public Health Wales, Cardiff CF10 4BZ, UK
    Department of International Health, Care and Public Health Research Institute CAPHRI, Maastricht University, Duboisdomein 30, 6229 GT Maastricht, The Netherlands)

  • Lee Parry-Williams

    (Policy and International Health, WHO Collaborating Centre on ‘Investment in Health and Well-Being’, Public Health Wales, Cardiff CF10 4BZ, UK)

  • Mariana Dyakova

    (Policy and International Health, WHO Collaborating Centre on ‘Investment in Health and Well-Being’, Public Health Wales, Cardiff CF10 4BZ, UK)

  • Timo Clemens

    (Department of International Health, Care and Public Health Research Institute CAPHRI, Maastricht University, Duboisdomein 30, 6229 GT Maastricht, The Netherlands)

  • Mark A. Bellis

    (Policy and International Health, WHO Collaborating Centre on ‘Investment in Health and Well-Being’, Public Health Wales, Cardiff CF10 4BZ, UK)

Abstract

Public health institutes have an important role in promoting and protecting the health and well-being of populations. A key focus of such institutes are the wider determinants of health, embracing the need to advocate for ‘Health in All Policies’ (HiAP). A valuable tool to support this is the health impact assessment. This study aims to support public health institutes to advocate more successfully for the use of health impact assessments and HiAP in order to promote and protect health, well-being and equity. During July 2021, a quantitative online survey was undertaken across international networks with 17 valid responses received. Semi-structured interviews were also administered with nine expert representatives and analysed thematically. In total, 64.7% ( n = 11) of survey respondents were aware of health impact assessments and 47.1% ( n = 8) currently conducted health impact assessments. It was noted that there are differing approaches to HIAs, with a need for a clear set of standards. Barriers to use included lack of knowledge, training and resources. Overall, 64.7% ( n = 11) of survey respondents would like to do more to develop knowledge and capacity around health impact assessments. The results from this study can serve as a platform to help build knowledge, networks and expertise, to help support a ‘Health in All Policies’ approach and address inequalities which exist in all societies.

Suggested Citation

  • Liz Green & Kathryn Ashton & Lee Parry-Williams & Mariana Dyakova & Timo Clemens & Mark A. Bellis, 2022. "Facilitators, Barriers and Views on the Role of Public Health Institutes in Promoting and Using Health Impact Assessment—An International Virtual Scoping Survey and Expert Interviews," IJERPH, MDPI, vol. 19(20), pages 1-14, October.
    • Handle: RePEc:gam:jijerp:v:19:y:2022:i:20:p:13367-:d:944024
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    References listed on IDEAS

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    1. Bethany Rogerson & Ruth Lindberg & Fran Baum & Carlos Dora & Fiona Haigh & Arielle McInnis Simoncelli & Lee Parry Williams & Genandrialine Peralta & Keshia M. Pollack Porter & Orielle Solar, 2020. "Recent Advances in Health Impact Assessment and Health in All Policies Implementation: Lessons from an International Convening in Barcelona," IJERPH, MDPI, vol. 17(21), pages 1-13, October.
    2. Liz Green & Kathryn Ashton & Nerys Edmonds & Sumina Azam, 2020. "Process, Practice and Progress: A Case Study of the Health Impact Assessment (HIA) of Brexit in Wales," IJERPH, MDPI, vol. 17(18), pages 1-14, September.
    3. Mirko S. Winkler & Peter Furu & Francesca Viliani & Ben Cave & Mark Divall & Geetha Ramesh & Ben Harris-Roxas & Astrid M. Knoblauch, 2020. "Current Global Health Impact Assessment Practice," IJERPH, MDPI, vol. 17(9), pages 1-16, April.
    4. Ben Cave & Ryngan Pyper & Birgitte Fischer-Bonde & Sarah Humboldt-Dachroeden & Piedad Martin-Olmedo, 2021. "Lessons from an International Initiative to Set and Share Good Practice on Human Health in Environmental Impact Assessment," IJERPH, MDPI, vol. 18(4), pages 1-23, February.
    5. Liz Green & Kathryn Ashton & Mark A. Bellis & Timo Clemens & Margaret Douglas, 2021. "‘Health in All Policies’—A Key Driver for Health and Well-Being in a Post-COVID-19 Pandemic World," IJERPH, MDPI, vol. 18(18), pages 1-16, September.
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    1. Zhan S. Kalel & Gabriel Gulis & Altyn M. Aringazina, 2023. "Implementation of Health Impact Assessment in the Healthcare System of the Republic of Kazakhstan," IJERPH, MDPI, vol. 20(3), pages 1-12, January.

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