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Study on Insulator Flashover Voltage Gradient Correction Considering Soluble Pollution Constituents

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  • Dongdong Zhang

    (State Key Laboratory of Power Transmission Equipment & System Security and New Technology, Chongqing University, Shapingba District, Chongqing 400044, China)

  • Zhijin Zhang

    (State Key Laboratory of Power Transmission Equipment & System Security and New Technology, Chongqing University, Shapingba District, Chongqing 400044, China)

  • Xingliang Jiang

    (State Key Laboratory of Power Transmission Equipment & System Security and New Technology, Chongqing University, Shapingba District, Chongqing 400044, China)

  • Zhongyi Yang

    (State Key Laboratory of Power Transmission Equipment & System Security and New Technology, Chongqing University, Shapingba District, Chongqing 400044, China)

  • Jiayao Zhao

    (State Key Laboratory of Power Transmission Equipment & System Security and New Technology, Chongqing University, Shapingba District, Chongqing 400044, China)

  • Yongfu Li

    (State Grid Chongqing Electric Power Co. Electric Power Research Institute, Yubei District, Chongqing 401121, China)

Abstract

Natural polluted insulator surfaces are always coated with various kinds of soluble constituents, and those constituents affect flashover performance differentially. Currently, this fact is not considered either in laboratory experiments or field pollution degree measurements, causing the existing insulation selection method to be deficient. In this paper, a systematic study on insulator flashover voltage gradient correction involving different types of soluble pollution constituents is presented. Using a typical type glass insulator as the sample, its flashover tests, polluted by typical soluble chemicals (NaCl, NaNO 3 , KNO 3 , NH 4 NO 3 , MgSO 4 , Ca(NO 3 ) 2 and CaSO 4 ), were carried out. Then, the flashover gradient correction was made by combining the flashover performance of each soluble constituent, the equivalent salt deposit density ( ESDD ) contribution of the seven constituents, and the saturation performance of CaSO 4 . The correction agreed with the flashover test results of insulator polluted by three types of soluble mixture. Research results indicate that the flashover gradient correction method proposed in this paper performs well in reducing the calculating error. It is recommended to carry out component measurements and flashover gradient correction to better select outdoor insulation configuration.

Suggested Citation

  • Dongdong Zhang & Zhijin Zhang & Xingliang Jiang & Zhongyi Yang & Jiayao Zhao & Yongfu Li, 2016. "Study on Insulator Flashover Voltage Gradient Correction Considering Soluble Pollution Constituents," Energies, MDPI, vol. 9(11), pages 1-14, November.
    • Handle: RePEc:gam:jeners:v:9:y:2016:i:11:p:954-:d:82880
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    References listed on IDEAS

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    1. Yang, Z.F. & Jiang, M.M. & Chen, B. & Zhou, J.B. & Chen, G.Q. & Li, S.C., 2010. "Solar emergy evaluation for Chinese economy," Energy Policy, Elsevier, vol. 38(2), pages 875-886, February.
    2. Huifeng Li & Xiaofang Wang, 2010. "Study on Chinese Low Carbon Economic Model," International Journal of Asian Business and Information Management (IJABIM), IGI Global, vol. 1(4), pages 57-64, October.
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    Cited by:

    1. Ang Ren & Hongshun Liu & Jianchun Wei & Qingquan Li, 2017. "Natural Contamination and Surface Flashover on Silicone Rubber Surface under Haze–Fog Environment," Energies, MDPI, vol. 10(10), pages 1-18, October.
    2. Mohammed El Amine Slama & Adnan Krzma & Maurizio Albano & Abderrahmane Manu Haddad, 2022. "Experimental Study and Modeling of the Effect of ESDD/NSDD on AC Flashover of SiR Outdoor Insulators," Energies, MDPI, vol. 15(10), pages 1-14, May.

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