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Hydropower and Pumped Storage Hydropower Resource Review and Assessment for Alaska’s Railbelt Transmission System

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  • Leif Bredeson

    (Department of Electrical Engineering and Computer Science, South Dakota State University, Brookings, SD 57007, USA)

  • Phylicia Cicilio

    (Alaska Center for Energy and Power, University of Alaska, Fairbanks, AK 99775, USA)

Abstract

The Alaska Railbelt transmission system runs from Fairbanks to Anchorage to Homer and supplies 75% of the state’s population with power. In the near future, this system will experience significant increases in load due to electrification of the transportation and heating sectors. To account for this, several state organizations are working towards the creation of an integrated resource plan and reliability standards.This work encompasses the efforts of researching the operations, cost, and locations of desirable hydropower and pumped storage hydropower (PSH) resources in the areas surrounding the Railbelt transmission system. The aspects of conventional hydropower and PSH as well as adjustable-speed and ternary PSH were analyzed. With Alaska’s diverse and rugged landscape, QGIS was utilized to delineate the positions of energy resources within a reasonable distance from the Railbelt. By incorporating Digital Terrain Models and the QGIS processing toolbox, a least cost path analysis was completed to filter out resources within the designated distance of the Railbelt. Applying existing cost models to the data in this work helped to decide the energy resources that would be studied further. The future of this project includes modeling the selected energy sources in the PSS/e Railbelt model to examine their effects on the reliability and stability.

Suggested Citation

  • Leif Bredeson & Phylicia Cicilio, 2023. "Hydropower and Pumped Storage Hydropower Resource Review and Assessment for Alaska’s Railbelt Transmission System," Energies, MDPI, vol. 16(14), pages 1-13, July.
    • Handle: RePEc:gam:jeners:v:16:y:2023:i:14:p:5494-:d:1198299
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    References listed on IDEAS

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    1. Lu, Bin & Stocks, Matthew & Blakers, Andrew & Anderson, Kirsten, 2018. "Geographic information system algorithms to locate prospective sites for pumped hydro energy storage," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 222(C), pages 300-312.
    2. Tuohy, A. & O'Malley, M., 2011. "Pumped storage in systems with very high wind penetration," Energy Policy, Elsevier, vol. 39(4), pages 1965-1974, April.
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    1. Djalma M. Falcão & Sun Tao & Glauco N. Taranto & Thiago J. Masseran A. Parreiras & Murilo E. C. Bento & Dany H. Huanca & Hugo Muzitano & Paulo Esmeraldo & Pedro Lima & Lillian Monteath & Roberto Brand, 2024. "Case Studies of Battery Energy Storage System Applications in the Brazilian Transmission System," Energies, MDPI, vol. 17(22), pages 1-16, November.

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