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Does the Increase in Renewable Energy Influence GDP Growth? An EU-28 Analysis

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  • Daniela Nicoleta Sahlian

    (Department of Accounting and Audit, Bucharest University of Economic Studies, 010374 Bucharest, Romania)

  • Adriana Florina Popa

    (Department of Accounting and Audit, Bucharest University of Economic Studies, 010374 Bucharest, Romania)

  • Raluca Florentina Creţu

    (Department of Financial and Economic Analysis, Bucharest University of Economic Studies, 010374 Bucharest, Romania)

Abstract

The aim of our study was to analyze whether the increase in the use of renewable energy can help GDP growth. The research carried out shows that renewable energy has the ability to decrease or neutralize the negative impact of greenhouse gases (GHG), but also to maintain economic growth. We focused our analysis on the EU-28 as we know that the EU Commission’s aim, in the near future, is to join forces to reduce the GHG used and move to renewable sources. We used a panel analysis with data between 2000 and 2019 from all Member States, and our results showed that their economic growth is influenced positively by the production of renewable energy, the GHG per capita, and the GHG intensity per GDP.

Suggested Citation

  • Daniela Nicoleta Sahlian & Adriana Florina Popa & Raluca Florentina Creţu, 2021. "Does the Increase in Renewable Energy Influence GDP Growth? An EU-28 Analysis," Energies, MDPI, vol. 14(16), pages 1-16, August.
  • Handle: RePEc:gam:jeners:v:14:y:2021:i:16:p:4762-:d:609173
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    2. Henryk Dzwigol & Aleksy Kwilinski & Oleksii Lyulyov & Tetyana Pimonenko, 2023. "Renewable Energy, Knowledge Spillover and Innovation: Capacity of Environmental Regulation," Energies, MDPI, vol. 16(3), pages 1-15, January.
    3. Esposito, Luca, 2023. "Renewable energy consumption and per capita income: An empirical analysis in Finland," Renewable Energy, Elsevier, vol. 209(C), pages 558-568.
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