IDEAS home Printed from https://ideas.repec.org/a/gam/jeners/v12y2019i3p335-d199776.html
   My bibliography  Save this article

High-Efficiency Cogeneration Systems: The Case of the Paper Industry in Italy

Author

Listed:
  • Marco Gambini

    (Department of Industrial Engineering, University of Rome Tor Vergata, 00133 Rome, Italy)

  • Michela Vellini

    (Department of Industrial Engineering, University of Rome Tor Vergata, 00133 Rome, Italy)

  • Tommaso Stilo

    (Department of Industrial Engineering, University of Rome Tor Vergata, 00133 Rome, Italy)

  • Michele Manno

    (Department of Industrial Engineering, University of Rome Tor Vergata, 00133 Rome, Italy)

  • Sara Bellocchi

    (Department of Industrial Engineering, University of Rome Tor Vergata, 00133 Rome, Italy)

Abstract

In January 2011, the introduction of high-efficiency cogeneration in Europe radically modified the incentive scheme for combined heat and power (CHP) plants. Since then, the techno-economic feasibility of new cogeneration plants in different areas of application (industry, service, residential, etc.), along with the definition of their optimal operation, have inevitably undergone a radical change. In particular, with reference to the Italian case and according to the most recent ministerial guidelines following the new EU regulation, in the event that cogeneration power plants do not reach an established value in terms of overall efficiency, their operation has to be split into a CHP and a non-CHP portion with incentives proportional to the energy quantities pertaining to the CHP portion only. In the framework of high-efficiency cogeneration, the present study compares different CHP solutions to be coupled with the paper industry that, among all the industrial processes, appears to be the best suited for cogeneration applications. With reference to this particular industrial reality, energy, environmental, and economic performance parameters have been defined, analysed, and compared with the help of GateCycle software. Among the proposed CHP alternatives, results show that gas turbines are the most appropriate technology for paper industry processes.

Suggested Citation

  • Marco Gambini & Michela Vellini & Tommaso Stilo & Michele Manno & Sara Bellocchi, 2019. "High-Efficiency Cogeneration Systems: The Case of the Paper Industry in Italy," Energies, MDPI, vol. 12(3), pages 1-21, January.
    • Handle: RePEc:gam:jeners:v:12:y:2019:i:3:p:335-:d:199776
    as

    Download full text from publisher

    File URL: https://www.mdpi.com/1996-1073/12/3/335/pdf
    Download Restriction: no
    File URL: https://www.mdpi.com/1996-1073/12/3/335/
    Download Restriction: no
    ---><---

    References listed on IDEAS

    as
    1. Urošević, Dragan & Gvozdenac, Dušan & Grković, Vojin, 2013. "Calculation of the power loss coefficient of steam turbine as a part of the cogeneration plant," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 59(C), pages 642-651.
    2. Gvozdenac, Dušan & Urošević, Branka Gvozdenac & Menke, Christoph & Urošević, Dragan & Bangviwat, Athikom, 2017. "High efficiency cogeneration: CHP and non-CHP energy," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 135(C), pages 269-278.
    3. Chen, Hua-Wei & Hsu, Chung-Hsuan & Hong, Gui-Bing, 2012. "The case study of energy flow analysis and strategy in pulp and paper industry," Energy Policy, Elsevier, vol. 43(C), pages 448-455.
    4. Wang, Jiangfeng & Dai, Yiping & Gao, Lin, 2009. "Exergy analyses and parametric optimizations for different cogeneration power plants in cement industry," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 86(6), pages 941-948, June.
    Full references (including those not matched with items on IDEAS)

    Citations

    Citations are extracted by the CitEc Project, subscribe to its RSS feed for this item.
    as


    Cited by:

    1. Miroslav Variny & Kristián Hanus & Marek Blahušiak & Patrik Furda & Peter Illés & Ján Janošovský, 2021. "Energy and Environmental Assessment of Steam Management Optimization in an Ethylene Plant," IJERPH, MDPI, vol. 18(22), pages 1-17, November.
    2. Whei-Min Lin & Chung-Yuen Yang & Chia-Sheng Tu & Hsi-Shan Huang & Ming-Tang Tsai, 2019. "The Optimal Energy Dispatch of Cogeneration Systems in a Liberty Market," Energies, MDPI, vol. 12(15), pages 1-15, July.
    3. Guzel Mingaleeva & Olga Afanaseva & Duc Toan Nguen & Dang Nayt Pham & Pietro Zunino, 2020. "The Integration of Hybrid Mini Thermal Power Plants into the Energy Complex of the Republic of Vietnam," Energies, MDPI, vol. 13(21), pages 1-17, November.
    4. Elpida V. Tachmitzaki & Eleni A. Didaskalou & Dimitrios A. Georgakellos, 2019. "Energy Management Practices’ Determinants in Greek Enterprises," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 12(1), pages 1-18, December.
    5. Tombrink, Jonas & Bauer, Dan, 2022. "Demand-based process steam from renewable energy: Implementation and sizing of a latent heat thermal energy storage system based on the Rotating Drum Heat Exchanger," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 321(C).
    6. Francesco Calise & Maria Vicidomini & Mário Costa & Qiuwang Wang & Poul Alberg Østergaard & Neven Duić, 2019. "Toward an Efficient and Sustainable Use of Energy in Industries and Cities," Energies, MDPI, vol. 12(16), pages 1-28, August.
    7. Michał Gołębiewski & Marta Galant-Gołębiewska, 2021. "Economic Model and Risk Analysis of Energy Investments Based on Cogeneration Systems and Renewable Energy Sources," Energies, MDPI, vol. 14(22), pages 1-14, November.
    8. Marco Noro & Simone Mancin & Filippo Busato & Francesco Cerboni, 2023. "Innovative Hybrid Condensing Radiant System for Industrial Heating: An Energy and Economic Analysis," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 15(4), pages 1-20, February.

    Most related items

    These are the items that most often cite the same works as this one and are cited by the same works as this one.
    1. Marco Gambini & Stefano Mazzoni & Michela Vellini, 2023. "The Role of Cogeneration in the Electrification Pathways towards Decarbonization," Energies, MDPI, vol. 16(15), pages 1-23, July.
    2. Lai, Ngoc Anh & Wendland, Martin & Fischer, Johann, 2011. "Working fluids for high-temperature organic Rankine cycles," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 36(1), pages 199-211.
    3. N Shankar Ganesh & T Srinivas & G Uma Maheswari & S Mahendiran & D Manivannan, 2019. "Development of optimized energy system," Energy & Environment, , vol. 30(7), pages 1190-1205, November.
    4. Cavazzini, G. & Bari, S. & Pavesi, G. & Ardizzon, G., 2017. "A multi-fluid PSO-based algorithm for the search of the best performance of sub-critical Organic Rankine Cycles," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 129(C), pages 42-58.
    5. Maricic, Vesna Karovic & Danilovic, Dusan & Lekovic, Branko & Crnogorac, Miroslav, 2018. "Energy policy reforms in the Serbian oil sector: An update," Energy Policy, Elsevier, vol. 113(C), pages 348-355.
    6. Jie, Pengfei & Yan, Fuchun & Li, Jing & Zhang, Yumei & Wen, Zhimei, 2019. "Optimizing the insulation thickness of walls of existing buildings with CHP-based district heating systems," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 189(C).
    7. Elahi, Ehsan & Zhang, Zhixin & Khalid, Zainab & Xu, Haiyun, 2022. "Application of an artificial neural network to optimise energy inputs: An energy- and cost-saving strategy for commercial poultry farms," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 244(PB).
    8. Mikulčić, Hrvoje & Vujanović, Milan & Duić, Neven, 2013. "Reducing the CO2 emissions in Croatian cement industry," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 101(C), pages 41-48.
    9. Lin, Boqiang & Ouyang, Xiaoling, 2014. "Electricity demand and conservation potential in the Chinese nonmetallic mineral products industry," Energy Policy, Elsevier, vol. 68(C), pages 243-253.
    10. Behbahaninia, A. & Ramezani, S. & Lotfi Hejrandoost, M., 2017. "A loss method for exergy auditing of steam boilers," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 140(P1), pages 253-260.
    11. Shu, Gequn & Shi, Lingfeng & Tian, Hua & Deng, Shuai & Li, Xiaoya & Chang, Liwen, 2017. "Configurations selection maps of CO2-based transcritical Rankine cycle (CTRC) for thermal energy management of engine waste heat," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 186(P3), pages 423-435.
    12. Nami, Hossein & Anvari-Moghaddam, Amjad, 2020. "Small-scale CCHP systems for waste heat recovery from cement plants: Thermodynamic, sustainability and economic implications," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 192(C).
    13. Shi, Yao & Zhang, Zhiming & Xie, Lei & Wu, Xialai & Liu, Xueqin Amy & Lu, Shan & Su, Hongye, 2022. "Modified hierarchical strategy for transient performance improvement of the ORC based waste heat recovery system," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 261(PA).
    14. BoroumandJazi, G. & Rismanchi, B. & Saidur, R., 2013. "A review on exergy analysis of industrial sector," Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews, Elsevier, vol. 27(C), pages 198-203.
    15. Rivera-Alvarez, Alejandro & Osorio, Julian D. & Montoya-Duque, Laura & Fontalvo, Jose & Botero, Edgar & Escudero-Atehortua, Ana, 2020. "Comparative analysis of natural gas cogeneration incentives on electricity production in Latin America," Energy Policy, Elsevier, vol. 142(C).
    16. Zailan, Roziah & Lim, Jeng Shiun & Manan, Zainuddin Abdul & Alwi, Sharifah Rafidah Wan & Mohammadi-ivatloo, Behnam & Jamaluddin, Khairulnadzmi, 2021. "Malaysia scenario of biomass supply chain-cogeneration system and optimization modeling development: A review," Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews, Elsevier, vol. 148(C).
    17. Chen, Huijuan & Goswami, D. Yogi & Stefanakos, Elias K., 2010. "A review of thermodynamic cycles and working fluids for the conversion of low-grade heat," Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews, Elsevier, vol. 14(9), pages 3059-3067, December.
    18. Wang, Yang & Zhou, Zhijun & Zhou, Junhu & Liu, Jianzhong & Wang, Zhihua & Cen, Kefa, 2011. "Performance of a micro engine with heptane as working fluid," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 88(1), pages 150-155, January.
    19. Bao, Junjiang & Zhao, Li, 2012. "Exergy analysis and parameter study on a novel auto-cascade Rankine cycle," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 48(1), pages 539-547.
    20. Li, Yingjian & Li, Jiezhi & Qiu, Qi & Xu, Yafei, 2010. "Energy auditing and energy conservation potential for glass works," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 87(8), pages 2438-2446, August.

    Corrections

    All material on this site has been provided by the respective publishers and authors. You can help correct errors and omissions. When requesting a correction, please mention this item's handle: RePEc:gam:jeners:v:12:y:2019:i:3:p:335-:d:199776. See general information about how to correct material in RePEc.

    If you have authored this item and are not yet registered with RePEc, we encourage you to do it here. This allows to link your profile to this item. It also allows you to accept potential citations to this item that we are uncertain about.

    If CitEc recognized a bibliographic reference but did not link an item in RePEc to it, you can help with this form .

    If you know of missing items citing this one, you can help us creating those links by adding the relevant references in the same way as above, for each refering item. If you are a registered author of this item, you may also want to check the "citations" tab in your RePEc Author Service profile, as there may be some citations waiting for confirmation.

    For technical questions regarding this item, or to correct its authors, title, abstract, bibliographic or download information, contact: MDPI Indexing Manager (email available below). General contact details of provider: https://www.mdpi.com .

    Please note that corrections may take a couple of weeks to filter through the various RePEc services.

    IDEAS is a RePEc service. RePEc uses bibliographic data supplied by the respective publishers.