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Applying the Smart Grid Architecture Model for Designing and Validating System-of-Systems in the Power and Energy Domain: A European Perspective

Author

Listed:
  • Mathias Uslar

    (OFFIS—Institute for Information Technology, 26121 Oldenburg, Germany)

  • Sebastian Rohjans

    (Department of Information and Electrical Engineering, Hamburg University of Applied Sciences, 20099 Hamburg, Germany)

  • Christian Neureiter

    (Center for Secure Energy Informaticss, University of Applied Sciences Salzburg, Urstein Süd 1, 5412 Puch, Salzburg, Austria)

  • Filip Pröstl Andrén

    (AIT Austrian Institute of Technology—Electric Energy Systems, Center for Energy, 1210 Vienna, Austria)

  • Jorge Velasquez

    (OFFIS—Institute for Information Technology, 26121 Oldenburg, Germany)

  • Cornelius Steinbrink

    (OFFIS—Institute for Information Technology, 26121 Oldenburg, Germany)

  • Venizelos Efthymiou

    (FOSS Research Centre, University of Cyprus, Nicosia 1678, Cyprus)

  • Gianluigi Migliavacca

    (Ricerca sul Sistema Energetico (RSE), 20134 Milan, Italy)

  • Seppo Horsmanheimo

    (VTT Technical Research Centre of Finland, Knowledge intensive products and services, 02044 Espoo, Finland)

  • Helfried Brunner

    (AIT Austrian Institute of Technology—Electric Energy Systems, Center for Energy, 1210 Vienna, Austria)

  • Thomas I. Strasser

    (AIT Austrian Institute of Technology—Electric Energy Systems, Center for Energy, 1210 Vienna, Austria
    Institute of Mechanics and Mechatronics, Vienna University of Technology, 1060 Vienna, Austria)

Abstract

The continuously increasing complexity of modern and sustainable power and energy systems leads to a wide range of solutions developed by industry and academia. To manage such complex system-of-systems, proper engineering and validation approaches, methods, concepts, and corresponding tools are necessary. The Smart Grid Architecture Model (SGAM), an approach that has been developed during the last couple of years, provides a very good and structured basis for the design, development, and validation of new solutions and technologies. This review therefore provides a comprehensive overview of the state-of-the-art and related work for the theory, distribution, and use of the aforementioned architectural concept. The article itself provides an overview of the overall method and introduces the theoretical fundamentals behind this approach. Its usage is demonstrated in several European and national research and development projects. Finally, an outlook about future trends, potential adaptations, and extensions is provided as well.

Suggested Citation

  • Mathias Uslar & Sebastian Rohjans & Christian Neureiter & Filip Pröstl Andrén & Jorge Velasquez & Cornelius Steinbrink & Venizelos Efthymiou & Gianluigi Migliavacca & Seppo Horsmanheimo & Helfried Bru, 2019. "Applying the Smart Grid Architecture Model for Designing and Validating System-of-Systems in the Power and Energy Domain: A European Perspective," Energies, MDPI, vol. 12(2), pages 1-40, January.
    • Handle: RePEc:gam:jeners:v:12:y:2019:i:2:p:258-:d:197937
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    References listed on IDEAS

    as
    1. Mathias Uslar & Christine Rosinger & Stefanie Schlegel & Rafael Santodomingo-Berry, 2016. "Aligning IT Architecture Analysis and Security Standards for Smart Grids," Progress in IS, in: Jorge Marx Gomez & Michael Sonnenschein & Ute Vogel & Andreas Winter & Barbara Rapp & Nils Giesen (ed.), Advances and New Trends in Environmental and Energy Informatics, edition 1, chapter 0, pages 115-134, Springer.
    2. Marion Gottschalk & Gerald Franzl & Matthias Frohner & Richard Pasteka & Mathias Uslar, 2018. "From Integration Profiles to Interoperability Testing for Smart Energy Systems at Connectathon Energy," Energies, MDPI, vol. 11(12), pages 1-26, December.
    3. Prinsloo, Gerro & Dobson, Robert & Mammoli, Andrea, 2018. "Synthesis of an intelligent rural village microgrid control strategy based on smartgrid multi-agent modelling and transactive energy management principles," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 147(C), pages 263-278.
    4. Pau Lloret-Gallego & Mònica Aragüés-Peñalba & Lien Van Schepdael & Eduard Bullich-Massagué & Pol Olivella-Rosell & Andreas Sumper, 2017. "Methodology for the Evaluation of Resilience of ICT Systems for Smart Distribution Grids," Energies, MDPI, vol. 10(9), pages 1-16, August.
    5. Filip Pröstl Andrén & Thomas I. Strasser & Wolfgang Kastner, 2017. "Engineering Smart Grids: Applying Model-Driven Development from Use Case Design to Deployment," Energies, MDPI, vol. 10(3), pages 1-33, March.
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    Cited by:

    1. Moisés Antón García & Ana Isabel Martínez García & Stylianos Karatzas & Athanasios Chassiakos & Olympia Ageli, 2023. "SGAM-Based Analysis for the Capacity Optimization of Smart Grids Utilizing e-Mobility: The Use Case of Booking a Charge Session," Energies, MDPI, vol. 16(5), pages 1-17, March.
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    6. Shuo Chen & Falko Ebe & Jeromie Morris & Heiko Lorenz & Christoph Kondzialka & Gerd Heilscher, 2022. "Implementation and Test of an IEC 61850-Based Automation Framework for the Automated Data Model Integration of DES (ADMID) into DSO SCADA," Energies, MDPI, vol. 15(4), pages 1-30, February.
    7. Virginia M. Romero & Eduardo B. Fernandez, 2023. "Towards a Reference Architecture for Cargo Ports," Future Internet, MDPI, vol. 15(4), pages 1-32, April.
    8. Thomas I. Strasser & Sebastian Rohjans & Graeme M. Burt, 2019. "Methods and Concepts for Designing and Validating Smart Grid Systems," Energies, MDPI, vol. 12(10), pages 1-5, May.
    9. Edward Smith & Duane Robinson & Ashish Agalgaonkar, 2021. "Cooperative Control of Microgrids: A Review of Theoretical Frameworks, Applications and Recent Developments," Energies, MDPI, vol. 14(23), pages 1-34, December.
    10. Kai Heussen & Cornelius Steinbrink & Ibrahim F. Abdulhadi & Van Hoa Nguyen & Merkebu Z. Degefa & Julia Merino & Tue V. Jensen & Hao Guo & Oliver Gehrke & Daniel Esteban Morales Bondy & Davood Babazade, 2019. "ERIGrid Holistic Test Description for Validating Cyber-Physical Energy Systems," Energies, MDPI, vol. 12(14), pages 1-31, July.
    11. Sergio Potenciano Menci & Ricardo J. Bessa & Barbara Herndler & Clemens Korner & Bharath-Varsh Rao & Fabian Leimgruber & André A. Madureira & David Rua & Fábio Coelho & João V. Silva & José R. Andrade, 2021. "Functional Scalability and Replicability Analysis for Smart Grid Functions: The InteGrid Project Approach," Energies, MDPI, vol. 14(18), pages 1-39, September.
    12. Mariusz Kaleta, 2020. "Aided design of market mechanisms for electricity clusters," Central European Journal of Operations Research, Springer;Slovak Society for Operations Research;Hungarian Operational Research Society;Czech Society for Operations Research;Österr. Gesellschaft für Operations Research (ÖGOR);Slovenian Society Informatika - Section for Operational Research;Croatian Operational Research Society, vol. 28(4), pages 1291-1314, December.
    13. Sergio Potenciano Menci & Julien Le Baut & Javier Matanza Domingo & Gregorio López López & Rafael Cossent Arín & Manuel Pio Silva, 2020. "A Novel Methodology for the Scalability Analysis of ICT Systems for Smart Grids Based on SGAM: The InteGrid Project Approach," Energies, MDPI, vol. 13(15), pages 1-24, July.
    14. Isaías González & Antonio José Calderón & José María Portalo, 2021. "Innovative Multi-Layered Architecture for Heterogeneous Automation and Monitoring Systems: Application Case of a Photovoltaic Smart Microgrid," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 13(4), pages 1-24, February.
    15. Norouzi, Farshid & Hoppe, Thomas & Elizondo, Laura Ramirez & Bauer, Pavol, 2022. "A review of socio-technical barriers to Smart Microgrid development," Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews, Elsevier, vol. 167(C).
    16. Bogdan-Constantin Neagu & Ovidiu Ivanov & Gheorghe Grigoras & Mihai Gavrilas, 2020. "A New Vision on the Prosumers Energy Surplus Trading Considering Smart Peer-to-Peer Contracts," Mathematics, MDPI, vol. 8(2), pages 1-27, February.
    17. Mina Farmanbar & Kiyan Parham & Øystein Arild & Chunming Rong, 2019. "A Widespread Review of Smart Grids Towards Smart Cities," Energies, MDPI, vol. 12(23), pages 1-18, November.
    18. Reif, Valerie & Meeus, Leonardo, 2022. "Smart metering interoperability issues and solutions: Taking inspiration from other ecosystems and sectors," Utilities Policy, Elsevier, vol. 76(C).
    19. Sheeraz Kirmani & Abdul Mazid & Irfan Ahmad Khan & Manaullah Abid, 2022. "A Survey on IoT-Enabled Smart Grids: Technologies, Architectures, Applications, and Challenges," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 15(1), pages 1-26, December.

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