IDEAS home Printed from https://ideas.repec.org/a/gam/jagris/v14y2024i7p1024-d1424029.html
   My bibliography  Save this article

Study on the Impact of Rural Tourism Construction Projects on Farmers’ Livelihood Capital and Livelihood Options

Author

Listed:
  • Zexian Li

    (College of Sciences, Shihezi University, Shihezi 832000, China
    Key Laboratory of Ecological Corps for Oasis City and Mountain Basin System, Shihezi 832000, China)

  • Yuejian Wang

    (College of Sciences, Shihezi University, Shihezi 832000, China
    Key Laboratory of Ecological Corps for Oasis City and Mountain Basin System, Shihezi 832000, China)

  • Lei Wang

    (School of Mathematical Sciences, Dalian University of Technology, Dalian 116000, China)

  • Liping Xu

    (College of Sciences, Shihezi University, Shihezi 832000, China
    Key Laboratory of Ecological Corps for Oasis City and Mountain Basin System, Shihezi 832000, China)

  • Huanhuan Chen

    (College of Sciences, Shihezi University, Shihezi 832000, China
    Key Laboratory of Ecological Corps for Oasis City and Mountain Basin System, Shihezi 832000, China)

  • Chenglong Yao

    (College of Sciences, Shihezi University, Shihezi 832000, China
    Key Laboratory of Ecological Corps for Oasis City and Mountain Basin System, Shihezi 832000, China)

Abstract

Rural tourism is a new driving force for achieving rural revitalization and development, promoting rural economic prosperity, and serving as a new industrial approach to achieving the transformation and upgrading of farmers’ livelihoods. This paper focuses on Manas County as the research subject and employs farmer questionnaire interviews and participatory rural appraisal methods to categorize villages into four types: “scenic area-dependent” villages, “industry-dependent” villages, “folklore-dependent” villages, and “suburban-dependent” villages. Based on the sustainable livelihood analysis framework proposed by the Department for International Development, we developed a sustainable livelihood framework for farm households in Manas County and analyzed the effects of rural tourism on farm households’ livelihood capital and livelihood strategies as the watershed of the rural tourism takes shape, taking livelihood capital and livelihood strategies as the entry point. The factors influencing the livelihood capital and livelihood options of farm households in the context of rural tourism are analyzed. The results show that: (1) The overall livelihood capital of farmers engaging in rural tourism is significantly greater than that of farmers not participating in rural tourism. Additionally, variations exist in the livelihood capital of different types of rural tourism within villages. (2) Participation in rural tourism significantly influences farmers’ choices of livelihood strategies. Compared with individuals who do not engage in rural tourism, those involved in rural tourism are more likely to opt for self-management livelihood strategies. The proportion of self-managed farmers in villages based around scenic areas is the highest. (3) The effect of rural tourism on farm households in Manas County is generally positive, and various types of villages yield different impact effects. (4) Participation in rural tourism significantly increases the possibility of farmers choosing self-management livelihood strategies, while it reduces the possibility of farmers choosing agriculture-oriented livelihood strategies. In all villages, except those dependent on industry, the decision to engage in rural tourism significantly impacts farmers’ selection of self-management livelihood strategies.

Suggested Citation

  • Zexian Li & Yuejian Wang & Lei Wang & Liping Xu & Huanhuan Chen & Chenglong Yao, 2024. "Study on the Impact of Rural Tourism Construction Projects on Farmers’ Livelihood Capital and Livelihood Options," Agriculture, MDPI, vol. 14(7), pages 1-26, June.
    • Handle: RePEc:gam:jagris:v:14:y:2024:i:7:p:1024-:d:1424029
    as

    Download full text from publisher

    File URL: https://www.mdpi.com/2077-0472/14/7/1024/pdf
    Download Restriction: no
    File URL: https://www.mdpi.com/2077-0472/14/7/1024/
    Download Restriction: no
    ---><---

    References listed on IDEAS

    as
    1. Mbaiwa, Joseph E., 2011. "Changes on traditional livelihood activities and lifestyles caused by tourism development in the Okavango Delta, Botswana," Tourism Management, Elsevier, vol. 32(5), pages 1050-1060.
    2. Francesc Magrinyà & Josep Mercadé-Aloy & Borja Ruiz-Apilánez, 2023. "Merging Green and Active Transportation Infrastructure towards an Equitable Accessibility to Green Areas: Barcelona Green Axes," Land, MDPI, vol. 12(4), pages 1-29, April.
    3. Solomon Zena Walelign & Mariève Pouliot & Helle Overgaard Larsen & Carsten Smith-Hall, 2017. "Combining Household Income and Asset Data to Identify Livelihood Strategies and Their Dynamics," Journal of Development Studies, Taylor & Francis Journals, vol. 53(6), pages 769-787, June.
    4. Manyu Wang & Min Li & Bei Jin & Lan Yao & Hao Ji, 2021. "Does Livelihood Capital Influence the Livelihood Strategy of Herdsmen? Evidence from Western China," Land, MDPI, vol. 10(7), pages 1-22, July.
    5. Fanglei Zhong & Caoji Ying & Di Fan, 2022. "Public Service Delivery and the Livelihood Adaptive Capacity of Farmers and Herders: The Mediating Effect of Livelihood Capital," Land, MDPI, vol. 11(9), pages 1-16, September.
    6. Barrett, C. B. & Reardon, T. & Webb, P., 2001. "Nonfarm income diversification and household livelihood strategies in rural Africa: concepts, dynamics, and policy implications," Food Policy, Elsevier, vol. 26(4), pages 315-331, August.
    7. Perdue, Richard R. & Long, Patrick T. & Kang, Yong Soon, 1999. "Boomtown Tourism and Resident Quality of Life: The Marketing of Gaming to Host Community Residents," Journal of Business Research, Elsevier, vol. 44(3), pages 165-177, March.
    8. Chambers, R. & Conway, G. R., 1991. "Sustainable rural livelihoods: Practical concepts for the 21st century," IWMI Books, Reports H032821, International Water Management Institute.
    9. S. Trevis Certo & John R. Busenbark & Hyun‐soo Woo & Matthew Semadeni, 2016. "Sample selection bias and Heckman models in strategic management research," Strategic Management Journal, Wiley Blackwell, vol. 37(13), pages 2639-2657, December.
    10. Girma Gezimu Gebre & Yuichiro Amekawa & Asmiro Abeje Fikadu & Dil Bahadur Rahut, 2023. "Do climate change adaptation strategies improve farmers’ food security in Tanzania?," Food Security: The Science, Sociology and Economics of Food Production and Access to Food, Springer;The International Society for Plant Pathology, vol. 15(3), pages 629-647, June.
    11. Carlos Peixeira Marques & Alexandre Guedes & Ricardo Bento, 2022. "Rural tourism recovery between two COVID-19 waves: the case of Portugal," Current Issues in Tourism, Taylor & Francis Journals, vol. 25(6), pages 857-863, March.
    Full references (including those not matched with items on IDEAS)

    Citations

    Citations are extracted by the CitEc Project, subscribe to its RSS feed for this item.
    as


    Cited by:

    1. Shuang Zhang & Zhirong Li & Shaobo Liu, 2025. "Exploring the Tourism Development Potential and Distinctive Features of Traditional Wooden Architecture in Central Hunan: A Case Study of 18 Villages," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 17(6), pages 1-37, March.

    Most related items

    These are the items that most often cite the same works as this one and are cited by the same works as this one.
    1. Gil, J.M. & Diaz-Montenegro, J. & Varela, E., 2018. "A Bias-Adjusted Three-Step approach for analysing the livelihood strategies and the asset mix of cacao producers in Ecuador," 2018 Conference, July 28-August 2, 2018, Vancouver, British Columbia 277215, International Association of Agricultural Economists.
    2. Jue Wang & Haiwei Jiang & Yuan He, 2023. "Determinants of Smallholder Farmers’ Income-Generating Activities in Rubber Monoculture Dominated Region Based on Sustainable Livelihood Framework," Land, MDPI, vol. 12(2), pages 1-17, January.
    3. Helmy, Imane, 2020. "Livelihood Diversification Strategies: Resisting Vulnerability in Egypt," GLO Discussion Paper Series 441, Global Labor Organization (GLO).
    4. Zhang, Jian & Mishra, Ashok K. & Zhu, Peixin, 2019. "Identifying livelihood strategies and transitions in rural China: Is land holding an obstacle?," Land Use Policy, Elsevier, vol. 80(C), pages 107-117.
    5. Zhang, Yongchao & Torre, André & Ehrlich, Marianne, 2023. "The impact of Chinese government promoted homestead transfer on labor migration and household's well-being: A study in three rural areas," Journal of Asian Economics, Elsevier, vol. 86(C).
    6. Zhen Su & Kun Xian & Dandan Lu & Wenhui Wang & Yinghong Zheng & Tanaporn Khotphat, 2023. "Rural Tourism Households Adapting to Seasonality: An Exploratory Sequential Mixed-Methods Study," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 15(19), pages 1-19, September.
    7. Zhaopu Liu & Jianzhong Yan & Hongwei Dong & Qianqian Zhang & Shihe Zhang, 2024. "The impact of policy measures on livelihood diversification of smallholders: empirical evidence from the Tibetan Plateau, China," Mitigation and Adaptation Strategies for Global Change, Springer, vol. 29(8), pages 1-29, December.
    8. Nguyen Hieu & Hoang Thi Thu Huong & Luc Hens & Do Trung Hieu & Doan Thu Phuong & Pham Xuan Canh, 2018. "Sustainable livelihoods development by utilization of geomorphological resources in the Bai Tu Long Bay, Quang Ninh Province, Vietnam," Environment, Development and Sustainability: A Multidisciplinary Approach to the Theory and Practice of Sustainable Development, Springer, vol. 20(6), pages 2463-2485, December.
    9. Jinhai Ma & Jie Zhang & Li Li & Zhanjing Zeng & Jingrong Sun & Qilou (Bill) Zhou & Yuling Zhang, 2018. "Study on Livelihood Assets-Based Spatial Differentiation of the Income of Natural Tourism Communities," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 10(2), pages 1-20, January.
    10. Hilson, Gavin & Laing, Tim & Hilson, Abigail & Arnall, Alex & Mondlane, Salvador, 2025. "How Does Small-Scale Mining Stabilize Rural Livelihoods in Sub-Saharan Africa? The Case of Mozambique," World Development, Elsevier, vol. 185(C).
    11. Ann-Sofie Isaksson, 2013. "Manipulating the Rural Landscape: Villagisation and Income Generation in Rwanda," Journal of African Economies, Centre for the Study of African Economies, vol. 22(3), pages 394-436, June.
    12. Barad, Richard & Fletcher, Erin K. & Hillbruner, Chris, 2020. "Leveraging existing household survey data to map livelihoods in Nigeria," World Development, Elsevier, vol. 126(C).
    13. Tiah A-K. Mahama & Keshav L. Maharjan, 2018. "Generalised Ordered Model for Conceptualising and Ascertaining the Determinants of Livelihood Satisfaction in Ghana," Journal of Happiness Studies, Springer, vol. 19(4), pages 1195-1216, April.
    14. Qi, Xiaoxing & Dang, Heping, 2018. "Addressing the dual challenges of food security and environmental sustainability during rural livelihood transitions in China," Land Use Policy, Elsevier, vol. 77(C), pages 199-208.
    15. Lisa Elena Fuchs & Levi Orero & Nictor Namoi & Henry Neufeldt, 2019. "How to Effectively Enhance Sustainable Livelihoods in Smallholder Systems: A Comparative Study from Western Kenya," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 11(6), pages 1-19, March.
    16. Jude Ndzifon Kimengsi & Mukong Alfred Kechia & Balgah Roland Azibo & Jürgen Pretzsch & Jude Kwei, 2019. "Households’ Assets Dynamics and Ecotourism Choices in the Western Highlands of Cameroon," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 11(7), pages 1-16, March.
    17. Jan Fałkowski & Maciej Jakubowski & Paweł Strawiński, 2014. "Returns from income strategies in rural Poland," The Economics of Transition, The European Bank for Reconstruction and Development, vol. 22(1), pages 139-178, January.
    18. Helene Bie Lilleør, 2008. "Can Future Uncertainty Keep Children Out of School?," CAM Working Papers 2008-06, University of Copenhagen. Department of Economics. Centre for Applied Microeconometrics.
    19. Almeida, Alexandre N. & Bravo-Ureta, Boris E., 2019. "Agricultural productivity, shadow wages and off-farm labor decisions in Nicaragua," Economic Systems, Elsevier, vol. 43(1), pages 99-110.
    20. Kamaldeen Mohammed & Evans Batung & Moses Kansanga & Hanson Nyantakyi-Frimpong & Isaac Luginaah, 2021. "Livelihood diversification strategies and resilience to climate change in semi-arid northern Ghana," Climatic Change, Springer, vol. 164(3), pages 1-23, February.

    More about this item

    Keywords

    ;
    ;
    ;
    ;

    Statistics

    Access and download statistics

    Corrections

    All material on this site has been provided by the respective publishers and authors. You can help correct errors and omissions. When requesting a correction, please mention this item's handle: RePEc:gam:jagris:v:14:y:2024:i:7:p:1024-:d:1424029. See general information about how to correct material in RePEc.

    If you have authored this item and are not yet registered with RePEc, we encourage you to do it here. This allows to link your profile to this item. It also allows you to accept potential citations to this item that we are uncertain about.

    If CitEc recognized a bibliographic reference but did not link an item in RePEc to it, you can help with this form .

    If you know of missing items citing this one, you can help us creating those links by adding the relevant references in the same way as above, for each refering item. If you are a registered author of this item, you may also want to check the "citations" tab in your RePEc Author Service profile, as there may be some citations waiting for confirmation.

    For technical questions regarding this item, or to correct its authors, title, abstract, bibliographic or download information, contact: MDPI Indexing Manager (email available below). General contact details of provider: https://www.mdpi.com .

    Please note that corrections may take a couple of weeks to filter through the various RePEc services.

    IDEAS is a RePEc service. RePEc uses bibliographic data supplied by the respective publishers.