IDEAS home Printed from https://ideas.repec.org/a/eee/trapol/v171y2025icp960-969.html

Passengers’ vertiport choices for integrated urban air mobility and airline services

Author

Listed:
  • Zhao, Ying
  • Hu, Yan
  • Feng, Tao
  • Zhang, Anming

Abstract

Vertiports are essential hubs for Urban Air Mobility (UAM) airport shuttles, however, passenger choice behavior in vertiports remains underexplored. In this paper, we conducted a stated choice experiment in Beijing and applied a mixed logit model with interaction effects to examine passengers’ heterogeneous choice preferences in the context of synchronized UAM and airline services. Results show passengers generally prefer small, nearby vertiports, integrated with public transport, and equipped with multiple facilities and services. Preferences vary notably among middle-income groups (100,000–200,000 CNY/year), and passengers with helicopter experience prefer less proximate vertiports due to noise and privacy concerns. Elasticity analyses underscore the critical influence of access distance, providing valuable insights for policymakers and UAM service providers in infrastructure planning and development.

Suggested Citation

  • Zhao, Ying & Hu, Yan & Feng, Tao & Zhang, Anming, 2025. "Passengers’ vertiport choices for integrated urban air mobility and airline services," Transport Policy, Elsevier, vol. 171(C), pages 960-969.
    • Handle: RePEc:eee:trapol:v:171:y:2025:i:c:p:960-969
    DOI: 10.1016/j.tranpol.2025.07.028
    as

    Download full text from publisher

    File URL: http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0967070X25002811
    Download Restriction: Full text for ScienceDirect subscribers only
    File URL: https://libkey.io/10.1016/j.tranpol.2025.07.028?utm_source=ideas
    LibKey link: if access is restricted and if your library uses this service, LibKey will redirect you to where you can use your library subscription to access this item
    ---><---

    As the access to this document is restricted, you may want to

    for a different version of it.

    References listed on IDEAS

    as
    1. Rath, Srushti & Chow, Joseph Y.J., 2022. "Air taxi skyport location problem with single-allocation choice-constrained elastic demand for airport access," Journal of Air Transport Management, Elsevier, vol. 105(C).
    2. Huai, Yue & Lee, Enoch & Lo, Hong K. & Zhang, Anming, 2025. "Airport charge, terminal capacity, and suggested airport arrival time: Considering non-aeronautical business," Transportation Research Part B: Methodological, Elsevier, vol. 196(C).
    3. Brunelli, Matteo & Ditta, Chiara Caterina & Postorino, Maria Nadia, 2023. "New infrastructures for Urban Air Mobility systems: A systematic review on vertiport location and capacity," Journal of Air Transport Management, Elsevier, vol. 112(C).
    4. Rajendran, Suchithra & Zack, Joshua, 2019. "Insights on strategic air taxi network infrastructure locations using an iterative constrained clustering approach," Transportation Research Part E: Logistics and Transportation Review, Elsevier, vol. 128(C), pages 470-505.
    5. Bhat, Chandra R. & Astroza, Sebastian & Hamdi, Amin S., 2017. "A spatial generalized ordered-response model with skew normal kernel error terms with an application to bicycling frequency," Transportation Research Part B: Methodological, Elsevier, vol. 95(C), pages 126-148.
    6. Peeta, Srinivas & Paz, Alexander & DeLaurentis, Dan, 2008. "Stated preference analysis of a new very light jet based on-demand air service," Transportation Research Part A: Policy and Practice, Elsevier, vol. 42(4), pages 629-645, May.
    7. Lv, Di & Zhang, Wei & Wang, Kai & Hao, Han & Yang, Ying, 2024. "Urban Aerial Mobility for airport shuttle service," Transportation Research Part A: Policy and Practice, Elsevier, vol. 188(C).
    8. Huai, Yue & Lee, Enoch & Lo, Hong K. & Zhang, Anming, 2025. "Airport's optimal decisions considering non-aeronautical business, terminal capacity and alternative regulatory regimes," Transportation Research Part B: Methodological, Elsevier, vol. 195(C).
    9. Zhao, Ying & Feng, Tao, 2025. "Commuter choice of UAM-friendly neighborhoods," Transportation Research Part A: Policy and Practice, Elsevier, vol. 192(C).
    10. Liting Chen & Sebastian Wandelt & Weibin Dai & Xiaoqian Sun, 2022. "Scalable Vertiport Hub Location Selection for Air Taxi Operations in a Metropolitan Region," INFORMS Journal on Computing, INFORMS, vol. 34(2), pages 834-856, March.
    11. Hess, Stephane & Polak, John W., 2005. "Mixed logit modelling of airport choice in multi-airport regions," Journal of Air Transport Management, Elsevier, vol. 11(2), pages 59-68.
    12. Straubinger, Anna & Rothfeld, Raoul & Shamiyeh, Michael & Büchter, Kai-Daniel & Kaiser, Jochen & Plötner, Kay Olaf, 2020. "An overview of current research and developments in urban air mobility – Setting the scene for UAM introduction," Journal of Air Transport Management, Elsevier, vol. 87(C).
    13. Ilahi, Anugrah & Belgiawan, Prawira F. & Balac, Milos & Axhausen, Kay W., 2021. "Understanding travel and mode choice with emerging modes; a pooled SP and RP model in Greater Jakarta, Indonesia," Transportation Research Part A: Policy and Practice, Elsevier, vol. 150(C), pages 398-422.
    14. Hwang, Ji-Hyon & Hong, Sungjo, 2023. "A study on the factors influencing the adoption of urban air mobility and the future demand: Using the stated preference survey for three UAM operational scenarios in South Korea," Journal of Air Transport Management, Elsevier, vol. 112(C).
    15. Cohen, Adam P & Shaheen, Susan A PhD & Farrar, Emily M, 2021. "Urban Air Mobility: History, Ecosystem, Market Potential, and Challenges," Institute of Transportation Studies, Research Reports, Working Papers, Proceedings qt8nh0s83q, Institute of Transportation Studies, UC Berkeley.
    Full references (including those not matched with items on IDEAS)

    Citations

    Citations are extracted by the CitEc Project, subscribe to its RSS feed for this item.
    as


    Cited by:

    1. Li, Xiangyu & Dang, Anrong & Chen, Maini, 2025. "Green, safe, and Cost-Effective? An integrated structural analysis of public acceptance of urban air mobility," Transport Policy, Elsevier, vol. 173(C).
    2. Zhao, Ying & Hu, Yan & Feng, Tao & Zhang, Anming, 2025. "Assessment of passengers’ safety and risk attitudes on integrated urban air mobility and airline services," Transport Policy, Elsevier, vol. 172(C).

    Most related items

    These are the items that most often cite the same works as this one and are cited by the same works as this one.
    1. Zhao, Ying & Feng, Tao, 2025. "Commuter choice of UAM-friendly neighborhoods," Transportation Research Part A: Policy and Practice, Elsevier, vol. 192(C).
    2. Hijazeen, Salim & King-Yin Cheung, Tommy & Lei, Zheng & Hayward, Jennifer A., 2025. "Integrating vertiports into Australian airports - A comparative literature review of regulatory frameworks from CASA, FAA, and EASA," Transport Policy, Elsevier, vol. 172(C).
    3. Nazari, Fatemeh & Noruzoliaee, Mohamadhossein & Nurul Habib, Khandker, 2026. "Assessing public acceptance of urban air mobility: Behavioral insights," Journal of Air Transport Management, Elsevier, vol. 131(C).
    4. Long, Qi & Ma, Jun & Jiang, Feifeng & Webster, Christopher John, 2023. "Demand analysis in urban air mobility: A literature review," Journal of Air Transport Management, Elsevier, vol. 112(C).
    5. Shon, Heeseung & Lee, Jinwoo, 2025. "An optimization framework for urban air mobility (UAM) planning and operations," Journal of Air Transport Management, Elsevier, vol. 124(C).
    6. Jiang, Yu & Li, Zhichao & Wang, Yasha & Xue, Qingwen, 2025. "Vertiport location for eVTOL considering multidimensional demand of urban air mobility: An application in Beijing," Transportation Research Part A: Policy and Practice, Elsevier, vol. 192(C).
    7. Jin, Zhongyi & Ng, Kam K.H. & Zhang, Chenliang & Wu, Lingxiao & Li, Ang, 2024. "Integrated optimisation of strategic planning and service operations for urban air mobility systems," Transportation Research Part A: Policy and Practice, Elsevier, vol. 183(C).
    8. Lv, Di & Zhang, Wei & Wang, Kai & Hao, Han & Yang, Ying, 2024. "Urban Aerial Mobility for airport shuttle service," Transportation Research Part A: Policy and Practice, Elsevier, vol. 188(C).
    9. Petit, Victor & Ribeiro, Marta, 2025. "Multi-objective vertiport location optimization for a middle-mile package delivery framework: Case study in the South Holland Region," Journal of Air Transport Management, Elsevier, vol. 125(C).
    10. Pons-Prats, Jordi & Živojinović, Tanja & Kuljanin, Jovana, 2022. "On the understanding of the current status of urban air mobility development and its future prospects: Commuting in a flying vehicle as a new paradigm," Transportation Research Part E: Logistics and Transportation Review, Elsevier, vol. 166(C).
    11. Lee, Changju & Bae, Bumjoon & Lee, Yu Lim & Pak, Tae-Young, 2023. "Societal acceptance of urban air mobility based on the technology adoption framework," Technological Forecasting and Social Change, Elsevier, vol. 196(C).
    12. Kim, Gwang & Jeong, Yoonjea & Shin, Youngchul, 2025. "An efficient algorithm for multi-modal skyport location problem with choice-based demand," Socio-Economic Planning Sciences, Elsevier, vol. 100(C).
    13. Karimi, Sina & Karami, Hossein & Samadzad, Mahdi, 2024. "The role of travel satisfaction and attitudes toward travel modes in the prospect of adoption of urban air taxis: Evidence from a stated preference survey in Tehran," Transportation Research Part A: Policy and Practice, Elsevier, vol. 179(C).
    14. Ma, Zhiao & Yang, Xin & Chen, Anthony & Zhu, Tianlei & Wu, Jianjun, 2025. "Assessing the resilience of multi-modal transportation networks with the integration of urban air mobility," Transportation Research Part A: Policy and Practice, Elsevier, vol. 195(C).
    15. Garrow, Laurie A. & Mokhtarian, Patricia L. & German, Brian J. & “Jack” S. Glodek, John & Leonard, Caroline E., 2025. "Market segmentation of an electric vertical takeoff and landing (eVTOL) air taxi commuting service in five large U.S. cities," Transportation Research Part A: Policy and Practice, Elsevier, vol. 191(C).
    16. Perez, Daniel & Zou, Bo & Farazi, Nahid Parvez, 2025. "Package delivery by electric vertical takeoff and landing aircraft? An attractiveness assessment," Journal of Air Transport Management, Elsevier, vol. 124(C).
    17. Li, Xiangyu & Dang, Anrong & Chen, Maini, 2025. "Green, safe, and Cost-Effective? An integrated structural analysis of public acceptance of urban air mobility," Transport Policy, Elsevier, vol. 173(C).
    18. Adamidis, Filippos & Ditta, Chiara Caterina & Wu, Hao & Postorino, Maria Nadia & Antoniou, Constantinos, 2025. "Urban air mobility for airport access: Mode choice preferences and pricing considerations," Transport Policy, Elsevier, vol. 171(C), pages 1025-1040.
    19. Ariza-Montes, Antonio & Quan, Wei & Radic, Aleksandar & Koo, Bonhak & Kim, Jinkyung Jenny & Chua, Bee-Lia & Han, Heesup, 2023. "Understanding the behavioral intention to use urban air autonomous vehicles," Technological Forecasting and Social Change, Elsevier, vol. 191(C).
    20. Brunelli, Matteo & Ditta, Chiara Caterina & Postorino, Maria Nadia, 2023. "New infrastructures for Urban Air Mobility systems: A systematic review on vertiport location and capacity," Journal of Air Transport Management, Elsevier, vol. 112(C).

    More about this item

    Keywords

    ;
    ;
    ;
    ;
    ;

    Statistics

    Access and download statistics

    Corrections

    All material on this site has been provided by the respective publishers and authors. You can help correct errors and omissions. When requesting a correction, please mention this item's handle: RePEc:eee:trapol:v:171:y:2025:i:c:p:960-969. See general information about how to correct material in RePEc.

    If you have authored this item and are not yet registered with RePEc, we encourage you to do it here. This allows to link your profile to this item. It also allows you to accept potential citations to this item that we are uncertain about.

    If CitEc recognized a bibliographic reference but did not link an item in RePEc to it, you can help with this form .

    If you know of missing items citing this one, you can help us creating those links by adding the relevant references in the same way as above, for each refering item. If you are a registered author of this item, you may also want to check the "citations" tab in your RePEc Author Service profile, as there may be some citations waiting for confirmation.

    For technical questions regarding this item, or to correct its authors, title, abstract, bibliographic or download information, contact: Catherine Liu (email available below). General contact details of provider: http://www.elsevier.com/wps/find/journaldescription.cws_home/30473/description#description .

    Please note that corrections may take a couple of weeks to filter through the various RePEc services.

    IDEAS is a RePEc service. RePEc uses bibliographic data supplied by the respective publishers.