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Investigating the effect of temporal and spatial flexibility on the performance of one-way electric carsharing systems

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  • Boyacı, Burak
  • Zografos, Konstantinos G.

Abstract

One-way electric carsharing systems provide an environmentally friendly option for facilitating urban mobility needs. However, the management of one-way electric carsharing systems presents operational challenges stemming from the need to relocate cars in order to strike an optimum balance between demand and supply. As a result, the cost associated with vehicle relocation operations represents a significant proportion of the total operating cost. In the context of electric carsharing systems, the problem of vehicle relocation is further exacerbated by the car battery charging requirements. The introduction of temporal and spatial flexibility regarding the pick-up and drop-off of vehicles provides the means of improving the efficiency of one-way electric carsharing systems. However, the literature currently lacks models that can be used to investigate the effect of temporal and spatial flexibility on the performance of one-way electric carsharing systems. In this paper, we are introducing an integrated modeling and solution framework for investigating the effect of temporal and/or spatial flexibility, and different options for processing trip requests to the profitability and utilization of one-way electric carsharing systems. The application of the proposed framework to a realistic size system suggests that spatial flexibility has a stronger effect on the system performance than temporal flexibility. Furthermore, both spatial and temporal flexibility can increase the profitability of the system by serving more customers with fewer vehicle relocation needs.

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  • Boyacı, Burak & Zografos, Konstantinos G., 2019. "Investigating the effect of temporal and spatial flexibility on the performance of one-way electric carsharing systems," Transportation Research Part B: Methodological, Elsevier, vol. 129(C), pages 244-272.
    • Handle: RePEc:eee:transb:v:129:y:2019:i:c:p:244-272
    DOI: 10.1016/j.trb.2019.09.003
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    References listed on IDEAS

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    Citations

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    Cited by:

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    3. Lide Yang & Jiemin Xie & Tuo Sun & Junxian Wu & Jinquan Hou & Shuangjian Yang, 2023. "Application of Autonomous Transportation Systems: Detection of a Potential Sub-Leasing Type of Carsharing," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 15(19), pages 1-20, September.
    4. Golalikhani, Masoud & Oliveira, Beatriz Brito & Carravilla, Maria Antónia & Oliveira, José Fernando & Antunes, António Pais, 2021. "Carsharing: A review of academic literature and business practices toward an integrated decision-support framework," Transportation Research Part E: Logistics and Transportation Review, Elsevier, vol. 149(C).
    5. Huang, Kai & An, Kun & Rich, Jeppe & Ma, Wanjing, 2020. "Vehicle relocation in one-way station-based electric carsharing systems: A comparative study of operator-based and user-based methods," Transportation Research Part E: Logistics and Transportation Review, Elsevier, vol. 142(C).
    6. Weimin Ma & Jiakai Chen & Hua Ke, 2021. "Electric Vehicle Assignment Considering Users’ Waiting Time," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 13(23), pages 1-14, December.
    7. Bekli, Seyma & Boyacı, Burak & Zografos, Konstantinos G., 2021. "Enhancing the performance of one-way electric carsharing systems through the optimum deployment of fast chargers," Transportation Research Part B: Methodological, Elsevier, vol. 152(C), pages 118-139.
    8. Yang, Jie & Hu, Lu & Jiang, Yangsheng, 2022. "An overnight relocation problem for one-way carsharing systems considering employment planning, return restrictions, and ride sharing of temporary workers," Transportation Research Part E: Logistics and Transportation Review, Elsevier, vol. 168(C).
    9. Zhang, Si & Sun, Huijun & Wang, Xu & Lv, Ying & Wu, Jianjun, 2022. "Optimization of personalized price discounting scheme for one-way station-based carsharing systems," European Journal of Operational Research, Elsevier, vol. 303(1), pages 220-238.
    10. Afnan Fayez Eliyan & Laoucine Kerbache, 2024. "Vehicle Relocation in One-Way Carsharing: A Review," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 16(3), pages 1-28, January.
    11. Bansal, Vishal & Kumar, Deepak Prakash & Roy, Debjit & Subramanian, Shankar C., 2022. "Performance evaluation and optimization of design parameters for electric vehicle-sharing platforms by considering vehicle dynamics," Transportation Research Part E: Logistics and Transportation Review, Elsevier, vol. 166(C).
    12. Tang, Xindi & Yang, Jie & Lin, Xi & He, Fang & Si, Jinhua, 2023. "Dynamic operations of an integrated mobility service system of fixed-route transits and flexible electric buses," Transportation Research Part E: Logistics and Transportation Review, Elsevier, vol. 173(C).

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