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The gender gap in trust in Banks

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  • Heyert, Axelle
  • Weill, Laurent

Abstract

This paper studies the relation between gender and trust in banks. We use individual data from the 7th wave of the World Values Survey covering 53 countries during the period 2017–2021. We find that women trust banks more than men on average worldwide. However, there are cross-country differences in the gender gap in trust in banks, suggesting the influence of country factors. Exploring explanations for these findings, we find that having lived a banking crisis has a more detrimental impact on trust in banks for men than for women. This in turn favors higher trust in banks for women among individuals with an experience of a banking crisis. We further show that, at the country level, greater gender equality in the society and in financial inclusion increase the gender gap in trust in banks.

Suggested Citation

  • Heyert, Axelle & Weill, Laurent, 2023. "The gender gap in trust in Banks," Research in International Business and Finance, Elsevier, vol. 66(C).
  • Handle: RePEc:eee:riibaf:v:66:y:2023:i:c:s0275531923001587
    DOI: 10.1016/j.ribaf.2023.102032
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    References listed on IDEAS

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    1. Bertrand, Marianne, 2011. "New Perspectives on Gender," Handbook of Labor Economics, in: O. Ashenfelter & D. Card (ed.), Handbook of Labor Economics, edition 1, volume 4, chapter 17, pages 1543-1590, Elsevier.
    2. Luc Laeven & Fabian Valencia, 2020. "Systemic Banking Crises Database II," IMF Economic Review, Palgrave Macmillan;International Monetary Fund, vol. 68(2), pages 307-361, June.
    3. Wilms, Philip & Swank, Job & de Haan, Jakob, 2018. "Determinants of the real impact of banking crises: A review and new evidence," The North American Journal of Economics and Finance, Elsevier, vol. 43(C), pages 54-70.
    4. Perrin, Caroline & Weill, Laurent, 2022. "No man, No cry? Gender equality in access to credit and financial stability," Finance Research Letters, Elsevier, vol. 47(PB).
    5. Carin van der Cruijsen & Jakob de Haan & Ria Roerink, 2021. "Financial knowledge and trust in financial institutions," Journal of Consumer Affairs, Wiley Blackwell, vol. 55(2), pages 680-714, June.
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    Cited by:

    1. Minza Mudassar & Prof. Dr. Asif Shamim & Muzamir M. Mafabi & Nasir Aziz kamboh, 2024. "Analyzing the Relationship between Macroeconomic Factors and Interpersonal Trust: A Multivariate Examination of Global Data," Bulletin of Business and Economics (BBE), Research Foundation for Humanity (RFH), vol. 13(2), pages 475-480.
    2. Venturelli, Valeria & Pedrazzoli, Alessia & Pennetta, Daniela & Gualandri, Elisabetta, 2024. "Pinkwashing in the banking industry: The relevance of board characteristics," Research in International Business and Finance, Elsevier, vol. 67(PB).
    3. Dr. Muhammad Asif Shamim & Dr. Aribah Aslam & Rashid Hussain & Mr. Tumani Sanneh, 2024. "The Role of Financial Cooperatives in Building Trust: A Gender Wise Global Analysis," Bulletin of Business and Economics (BBE), Research Foundation for Humanity (RFH), vol. 13(1), pages 703-708.

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    More about this item

    Keywords

    Trust; Gender; Banking;
    All these keywords.

    JEL classification:

    • D83 - Microeconomics - - Information, Knowledge, and Uncertainty - - - Search; Learning; Information and Knowledge; Communication; Belief; Unawareness
    • G21 - Financial Economics - - Financial Institutions and Services - - - Banks; Other Depository Institutions; Micro Finance Institutions; Mortgages
    • J16 - Labor and Demographic Economics - - Demographic Economics - - - Economics of Gender; Non-labor Discrimination

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