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Analysis on the organization and Development of multi-microgrids

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  • Xu, Zhirong
  • Yang, Ping
  • Zheng, Chengli
  • Zhang, Yujia
  • Peng, Jiajun
  • Zeng, Zhiji

Abstract

With the microgrids large-scale interconnect to the power grid, a number of neighboring microgrids in a certain region will form a multi-microgrids (MMGs) system. In the development from microgrid to smart grid, the MMGs will be a new research hotspot after microgrid. The paper analyses the basic structure of the MMGs from many aspects such as voltage grade classification, AC/DC constitutional forms, and phase-sequence constitutional forms. Next the remote-area type, residential-area type, office-building type, industrial-park type and research-study type MMGs are analyzed according to the typical application scenarios. Lastly, based on the research of the four aspects of the planning and design, mode switching, optimal operation and control devices, the key technology of the MMGs is discussed and explored.

Suggested Citation

  • Xu, Zhirong & Yang, Ping & Zheng, Chengli & Zhang, Yujia & Peng, Jiajun & Zeng, Zhiji, 2018. "Analysis on the organization and Development of multi-microgrids," Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews, Elsevier, vol. 81(P2), pages 2204-2216.
  • Handle: RePEc:eee:rensus:v:81:y:2018:i:p2:p:2204-2216
    DOI: 10.1016/j.rser.2017.06.032
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    References listed on IDEAS

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    6. Nawaz, Arshad & Zhou, Min & Wu, Jing & Long, Chengnian, 2022. "A comprehensive review on energy management, demand response, and coordination schemes utilization in multi-microgrids network," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 323(C).
    7. Miguel Carpintero-Rentería & David Santos-Martín & Josep M. Guerrero, 2019. "Microgrids Literature Review through a Layers Structure," Energies, MDPI, vol. 12(22), pages 1-22, November.
    8. Ajoulabadi, Ata & Ravadanegh, Sajad Najafi & Behnam Mohammadi-Ivatloo,, 2020. "Flexible scheduling of reconfigurable microgrid-based distribution networks considering demand response program," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 196(C).
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    10. Wang, Richard & Hsu, Shu-Chien & Zheng, Saina & Chen, Jieh-Haur & Li, Xuran Ivan, 2020. "Renewable energy microgrids: Economic evaluation and decision making for government policies to contribute to affordable and clean energy," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 274(C).
    11. Lefeng, Shi & Shengnan, Lv & Chunxiu, Liu & Yue, Zhou & Cipcigan, Liana & Acker, Thomas L., 2020. "A framework for electric vehicle power supply chain development," Utilities Policy, Elsevier, vol. 64(C).
    12. Michael H. Spiegel & Eric M. S. P. Veith & Thomas I. Strasser, 2020. "The Spectrum of Proactive, Resilient Multi-Microgrid Scheduling: A Systematic Literature Review," Energies, MDPI, vol. 13(17), pages 1-37, September.
    13. Meena, Nand K. & Yang, Jin & Zacharis, Evan, 2019. "Optimisation framework for the design and operation of open-market urban and remote community microgrids," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 252(C), pages 1-1.
    14. Giulio Ferro & Michela Robba & Roberto Sacile, 2020. "A Model Predictive Control Strategy for Distribution Grids: Voltage and Frequency Regulation for Islanded Mode Operation," Energies, MDPI, vol. 13(10), pages 1-27, May.
    15. Kong, Xiangyu & Liu, Dehong & Wang, Chengshan & Sun, Fangyuan & Li, Shupeng, 2020. "Optimal operation strategy for interconnected microgrids in market environment considering uncertainty," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 275(C).
    16. Comodi, Gabriele & Bartolini, Andrea & Carducci, Francesco & Nagaranjan, Balamurugan & Romagnoli, Alessandro, 2019. "Achieving low carbon local energy communities in hot climates by exploiting networks synergies in multi energy systems," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 256(C).
    17. Hamdi Abdi, 2022. "A Brief Review of Microgrid Surveys, by Focusing on Energy Management System," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 15(1), pages 1-20, December.
    18. Muhammad Anique Aslam & Syed Abdul Rahman Kashif & Muhammad Majid Gulzar & Mohammed Alqahtani & Muhammad Khalid, 2023. "A Novel Multi Level Dynamic Decomposition Based Coordinated Control of Electric Vehicles in Multimicrogrids," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 15(16), pages 1-29, August.
    19. Tan, Bifei & Chen, Haoyong, 2020. "Multi-objective energy management of multiple microgrids under random electric vehicle charging," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 208(C).
    20. Zhou, Xiaoqian & Ai, Qian & Yousif, Muhammad, 2019. "Two kinds of decentralized robust economic dispatch framework combined distribution network and multi-microgrids," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 253(C), pages 1-1.
    21. Villanueva-Rosario, Junior Alexis & Santos-García, Félix & Aybar-Mejía, Miguel Euclides & Mendoza-Araya, Patricio & Molina-García, Angel, 2022. "Coordinated ancillary services, market participation and communication of multi-microgrids: A review," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 308(C).

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