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Smart meters for industrial energy conservation and efficiency optimization in Pakistan: Scope, technology and applications

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  • Aslam, Waleed
  • Soban, Muhammad
  • Akhtar, Farwa
  • Zaffar, Nauman A.

Abstract

The electrical grid in most of the developing countries has inefficiencies in different areas such as transmission and distribution, power quality, grid reliability and system protection. These inadequacies in grid operations and asset protection, along with revenue leakage constitute an overall troubled energy profile. The fixes usually proposed in this regard are directed at reducing distribution network losses and improving residential and commercial demand side management. Lessons from the residential and commercial implementation of smart meters can be extended to industrial consumers to help relieve grid congestion and achieve better efficiency goals. This paper reviews smart meter technology and applications across residential, commercial and industrial sectors. We point out the areas for power quality and energy efficiency improvement within industries and propose ways for achieving them through smart meters, specifically in the context of Pakistan. We have incorporated empirical evidence from experimental setup at our university grid as proof of concept. We have also elaborated on the implementation methodology to avoid the possible pitfalls in the proposed solution.

Suggested Citation

  • Aslam, Waleed & Soban, Muhammad & Akhtar, Farwa & Zaffar, Nauman A., 2015. "Smart meters for industrial energy conservation and efficiency optimization in Pakistan: Scope, technology and applications," Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews, Elsevier, vol. 44(C), pages 933-943.
    • Handle: RePEc:eee:rensus:v:44:y:2015:i:c:p:933-943
    DOI: 10.1016/j.rser.2015.01.004
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    Cited by:

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    2. Shakeel, Shah Rukh & Takala, Josu & Shakeel, Waqas, 2016. "Renewable energy sources in power generation in Pakistan," Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews, Elsevier, vol. 64(C), pages 421-434.
    3. Syed Aziz Ur Rehman & Yanpeng Cai & Zafar Ali Siyal & Nayyar Hussain Mirjat & Rizwan Fazal & Saif Ur Rehman Kashif, 2019. "Cleaner and Sustainable Energy Production in Pakistan: Lessons Learnt from the Pak-TIMES Model," Energies, MDPI, vol. 13(1), pages 1-21, December.
    4. Jacky Chin & Herlina & Shu-Chiang Lin & Satria Fadil Persada & Choesnul Jaqin & Ilma Mufidah, 2020. "Preventive maintenance model for heating ventilation air conditioning in pharmacy manufacturing sector," International Journal of System Assurance Engineering and Management, Springer;The Society for Reliability, Engineering Quality and Operations Management (SREQOM),India, and Division of Operation and Maintenance, Lulea University of Technology, Sweden, vol. 11(1), pages 45-53, February.
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    7. Jacky Chin & Shu-Chiang Lin, 2016. "A Behavioral Model of Managerial Perspectives Regarding Technology Acceptance in Building Energy Management Systems," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 8(7), pages 1-13, July.

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