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Renewable energy and greenhouse gas reduction for water supply in conflict-affected Syria

Author

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  • Alfandi, Mohammed
  • Seçkiner, Serap Ulusam

Abstract

The humanitarian crisis in Syria has severely impacted essential infrastructure, resulting in a significant energy deficit and scarcity of clean water. This study examines how renewable energy solutions, specifically solar photovoltaic systems, can ensure a reliable water supply in conflict-affected regions. The analysis draws on real-world data from the Syrian Water Resource Platform, which includes detailed operational and energy status information for 1328 water stations. Using simulation-based scenario analysis, the study evaluates the impact of renewable energy adoption on operational efficiency, energy costs, and greenhouse gas emissions.

Suggested Citation

  • Alfandi, Mohammed & Seçkiner, Serap Ulusam, 2025. "Renewable energy and greenhouse gas reduction for water supply in conflict-affected Syria," Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews, Elsevier, vol. 211(C).
    • Handle: RePEc:eee:rensus:v:211:y:2025:i:c:s1364032125000267
    DOI: 10.1016/j.rser.2025.115353
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