IDEAS home Printed from https://ideas.repec.org/a/eee/renene/v207y2023icp253-265.html
   My bibliography  Save this article

Experimental and numerical study on a novel fanless air-to-air solar thermoelectric refrigerator equipped with boosted heat exchanger

Author

Listed:
  • Afshari, Faraz
  • Mandev, Emre
  • Muratçobanoğlu, Burak
  • Yetim, Ali Fatih
  • Ceviz, Mehmet Akif

Abstract

Peltier cooling systems are generally small, portable and simple in operating principle compared to conventional vapor compression cooling systems. For these reasons, Peltier cooling systems are proposed widely to use in the field. In studies on Peltier coolers presented in the literature, equipment such as pumps and fans is used and this causes noise and vibration. In order to resolve these problems and negative effects, a cooling system was designed and manufactured using completely motionless elements. Additionally, the electricity energy need of this thermoelectric cooling chamber is fully met by solar energy. This study was investigated both experimentally and numerically by using computational fluid dynamics (CFD) methods. By designing a special heat exchanger in the produced air-to-air cooler system, it has been proven that, the Peltier system can work effectively without the need for any elements such as fans. Then the effects of the voltage values applied to the system and the number of Peltier modules have been investigated. The experiments were carried out at 4 different voltage values (1.5, 2.0, 2.5 and 3.0 V) and in 3 different Peltier numbers (1, 3 and 5) in consecutive connections. According to the obtained results, the most suitable situation for reducing the temperature of the cooling chamber were obtained as the voltage was at a maximum of 3 V and the Peltier number was maximum (5 Peltiers mode), where the internal temperature of the cooling chamber decreased to 11.28 °C. It was observed that, the coefficient of performance (COP) values decreased over time in all experiments. Considering the data taken at the beginning of the experiments, the maximum COP value was obtained as 0.04 when 1 Peltier and 1.5 V voltage were applied.

Suggested Citation

  • Afshari, Faraz & Mandev, Emre & Muratçobanoğlu, Burak & Yetim, Ali Fatih & Ceviz, Mehmet Akif, 2023. "Experimental and numerical study on a novel fanless air-to-air solar thermoelectric refrigerator equipped with boosted heat exchanger," Renewable Energy, Elsevier, vol. 207(C), pages 253-265.
    • Handle: RePEc:eee:renene:v:207:y:2023:i:c:p:253-265
    DOI: 10.1016/j.renene.2023.02.092
    as

    Download full text from publisher

    File URL: http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0960148123002434
    Download Restriction: Full text for ScienceDirect subscribers only
    File URL: https://libkey.io/10.1016/j.renene.2023.02.092?utm_source=ideas
    LibKey link: if access is restricted and if your library uses this service, LibKey will redirect you to where you can use your library subscription to access this item
    ---><---

    As the access to this document is restricted, you may want to search for a different version of it.

    References listed on IDEAS

    as
    1. Yin, Ershuai & Li, Qiang, 2022. "Achieving extensive lossless coupling of photovoltaic and thermoelectric devices through parallel connection," Renewable Energy, Elsevier, vol. 193(C), pages 565-575.
    2. Min, Gao & Rowe, D.M., 2006. "Experimental evaluation of prototype thermoelectric domestic-refrigerators," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 83(2), pages 133-152, February.
    3. Çiftçi, Erdem & Khanlari, Ataollah & Sözen, Adnan & Aytaç, İpek & Tuncer, Azim Doğuş, 2021. "Energy and exergy analysis of a photovoltaic thermal (PVT) system used in solar dryer: A numerical and experimental investigation," Renewable Energy, Elsevier, vol. 180(C), pages 410-423.
    4. Pourkiaei, Seyed Mohsen & Ahmadi, Mohammad Hossein & Sadeghzadeh, Milad & Moosavi, Soroush & Pourfayaz, Fathollah & Chen, Lingen & Pour Yazdi, Mohammad Arab & Kumar, Ravinder, 2019. "Thermoelectric cooler and thermoelectric generator devices: A review of present and potential applications, modeling and materials," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 186(C).
    5. Luo, Ding & Wang, Ruochen & Yu, Wei & Zhou, Weiqi, 2020. "Parametric study of a thermoelectric module used for both power generation and cooling," Renewable Energy, Elsevier, vol. 154(C), pages 542-552.
    6. Ibañez-Puy, María & Bermejo-Busto, Javier & Martín-Gómez, César & Vidaurre-Arbizu, Marina & Sacristán-Fernández, José Antonio, 2017. "Thermoelectric cooling heating unit performance under real conditions," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 200(C), pages 303-314.
    7. Tian, Xiao-Xiao & Asaadi, Soheil & Moria, Hazim & Kaood, Amr & Pourhedayat, Samira & Jermsittiparsert, Kittisak, 2020. "Proposing tube-bundle arrangement of tubular thermoelectric module as a novel air cooler," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 208(C).
    8. Sadighi Dizaji, Hamed & Jafarmadar, Samad & Khalilarya, Shahram & Pourhedayat, Samira, 2019. "A comprehensive exergy analysis of a prototype Peltier air-cooler; experimental investigation," Renewable Energy, Elsevier, vol. 131(C), pages 308-317.
    9. Su, Xiaosong & Zhang, Ling & Liu, Zhongbing & Luo, Yongqiang & Chen, Dapeng & Li, Weijiao, 2021. "Performance evaluation of a novel building envelope integrated with thermoelectric cooler and radiative sky cooler," Renewable Energy, Elsevier, vol. 171(C), pages 1061-1078.
    10. Tijani, Ismaila B. & Al Hamadi, Ahmad A.A. & Al Naqbi, Khaled A.S.S. & Almarzooqi, Rashed I.M. & Al Rahbi, Noura K.S.R., 2018. "Development of an automatic solar-powered domestic water cooling system with multi-stage Peltier devices," Renewable Energy, Elsevier, vol. 128(PA), pages 416-431.
    11. Zuazua-Ros, Amaia & Martín-Gómez, César & Ibañez-Puy, Elia & Vidaurre-Arbizu, Marina & Gelbstein, Yaniv, 2019. "Investigation of the thermoelectric potential for heating, cooling and ventilation in buildings: Characterization options and applications," Renewable Energy, Elsevier, vol. 131(C), pages 229-239.
    12. Hermes, Christian J.L. & Barbosa, Jader R., 2012. "Thermodynamic comparison of Peltier, Stirling, and vapor compression portable coolers," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 91(1), pages 51-58.
    13. Srivastava, Raj Shekhar & Kumar, Anuruddh & Thakur, Harishchandra & Vaish, Rahul, 2022. "Solar assisted thermoelectric cooling/heating system for vehicle cabin during parking: A numerical study," Renewable Energy, Elsevier, vol. 181(C), pages 384-403.
    Full references (including those not matched with items on IDEAS)

    Citations

    Citations are extracted by the CitEc Project, subscribe to its RSS feed for this item.
    as


    Cited by:

    1. Tuncer, Azim Doğuş & Khanlari, Ataollah, 2023. "Improving the performance of a triple-flow solar air collector using recyclable aluminum cans as extended heat transfer surfaces: An energetic, exergetic, economic and environmental survey," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 282(C).
    2. Khanlari, Ataollah & Tuncer, Azim Doğuş, 2023. "Analysis of an infrared-assisted triple-flow prototype solar drying system with nano-embedded absorber coating: An experimental and numerical study," Renewable Energy, Elsevier, vol. 216(C).

    Most related items

    These are the items that most often cite the same works as this one and are cited by the same works as this one.
    1. Duan, Mengfan & Sun, Hongli & Lin, Borong & Wu, Yifan, 2021. "Evaluation on the applicability of thermoelectric air cooling systems for buildings with thermoelectric material optimization," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 221(C).
    2. Ahmed, Hossam A. & Megahed, Tamer F. & Mori, Shinsuke & Nada, Sameh & Hassan, Hamdy, 2023. "Novel design of thermo-electric air conditioning system integrated with PV panel for electric vehicles: Performance evaluation," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 349(C).
    3. Zhao, Dongliang & Yin, Xiaobo & Xu, Jingtao & Tan, Gang & Yang, Ronggui, 2020. "Radiative sky cooling-assisted thermoelectric cooling system for building applications," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 190(C).
    4. Andrés Villarruel-Jaramillo & Manuel Pérez-García & José M. Cardemil & Rodrigo A. Escobar, 2021. "Review of Polygeneration Schemes with Solar Cooling Technologies and Potential Industrial Applications," Energies, MDPI, vol. 14(20), pages 1-30, October.
    5. Zhaochun Shi & Guohua Wang & Chunli Liu & Qiang Lv & Baoli Gong & Yingchao Zhang & Yuying Yan, 2023. "Optimizing the Transient Performance of Thermoelectric Generator with PCM by Taguchi Method," Energies, MDPI, vol. 16(2), pages 1-16, January.
    6. Enescu, Diana & Virjoghe, Elena Otilia, 2014. "A review on thermoelectric cooling parameters and performance," Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews, Elsevier, vol. 38(C), pages 903-916.
    7. Ramakrishnan Iyer & Aritra Ghosh, 2023. "Investigation of Integrated and Non-Integrated Thermoelectric Systems for Buildings—A Review," Energies, MDPI, vol. 16(19), pages 1-17, October.
    8. Sergiy Filin & Ludmiła Filina-Dawidowicz, 2021. "Improvement of Criteria for Assessing the Energy Efficiency of Thermoelectric Refrigerators Used in Supply Chains," Energies, MDPI, vol. 14(6), pages 1-18, March.
    9. Ma, Xiaoli & Zhang, Yufeng & Han, Zhonghe & Zang, Ningbo & Liu, Zhijian, 2023. "Performance modelling on a thermoelectric air conditioning system using high power heat sinks and promoting waste heat utilization," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 268(C).
    10. Diaz-Londono, Cesar & Enescu, Diana & Ruiz, Fredy & Mazza, Andrea, 2020. "Experimental modeling and aggregation strategy for thermoelectric refrigeration units as flexible loads," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 272(C).
    11. Minseong Kim & Yong-Kwon Kang & Jaewon Joung & Jae-Weon Jeong, 2022. "Cooling Performance Prediction for Hydraulic Thermoelectric Radiant Cooling Panels with Experimental Validation," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 14(23), pages 1-17, December.
    12. Yin, Tao & He, Zhi-Zhu, 2021. "Analytical model-based optimization of the thermoelectric cooler with temperature-dependent materials under different operating conditions," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 299(C).
    13. Agnieszka Żelazna & Justyna Gołębiowska, 2020. "A PV-Powered TE Cooling System with Heat Recovery: Energy Balance and Environmental Impact Indicators," Energies, MDPI, vol. 13(7), pages 1-22, April.
    14. Zhao, Dongliang & Tan, Gang, 2014. "Experimental evaluation of a prototype thermoelectric system integrated with PCM (phase change material) for space cooling," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 68(C), pages 658-666.
    15. Li, Hui & Ni, Long & Yao, Yang & Sun, Cheng, 2020. "Annual performance experiments of an earth-air heat exchanger fresh air-handling unit in severe cold regions: Operation, economic and greenhouse gas emission analyses," Renewable Energy, Elsevier, vol. 146(C), pages 25-37.
    16. Fatih Selimefendigil & Hakan F. Oztop & Mikhail A. Sheremet, 2021. "Thermoelectric Generation with Impinging Nano-Jets," Energies, MDPI, vol. 14(2), pages 1-24, January.
    17. Hermes, Christian J.L. & Barbosa, Jader R., 2012. "Thermodynamic comparison of Peltier, Stirling, and vapor compression portable coolers," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 91(1), pages 51-58.
    18. Luo, Ding & Yan, Yuying & Li, Ying & Wang, Ruochen & Cheng, Shan & Yang, Xuelin & Ji, Dongxu, 2023. "A hybrid transient CFD-thermoelectric numerical model for automobile thermoelectric generator systems," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 332(C).
    19. Yan, Tian & Zhou, Xuan & Xu, Xinhua & Yu, Jinghua & Li, Xianting, 2022. "Parametric analysis on performances of the pipe-encapsulated PCM (PenPCM) wall system coupled with gravity heat-pipe and nocturnal radiant cooler," Renewable Energy, Elsevier, vol. 196(C), pages 161-180.
    20. Maleki, Yaser & Pourfayaz, Fathollah & Mehrpooya, Mehdi, 2022. "Experimental study of a novel hybrid photovoltaic/thermal and thermoelectric generators system with dual phase change materials," Renewable Energy, Elsevier, vol. 201(P2), pages 202-215.

    Corrections

    All material on this site has been provided by the respective publishers and authors. You can help correct errors and omissions. When requesting a correction, please mention this item's handle: RePEc:eee:renene:v:207:y:2023:i:c:p:253-265. See general information about how to correct material in RePEc.

    If you have authored this item and are not yet registered with RePEc, we encourage you to do it here. This allows to link your profile to this item. It also allows you to accept potential citations to this item that we are uncertain about.

    If CitEc recognized a bibliographic reference but did not link an item in RePEc to it, you can help with this form .

    If you know of missing items citing this one, you can help us creating those links by adding the relevant references in the same way as above, for each refering item. If you are a registered author of this item, you may also want to check the "citations" tab in your RePEc Author Service profile, as there may be some citations waiting for confirmation.

    For technical questions regarding this item, or to correct its authors, title, abstract, bibliographic or download information, contact: Catherine Liu (email available below). General contact details of provider: http://www.journals.elsevier.com/renewable-energy .

    Please note that corrections may take a couple of weeks to filter through the various RePEc services.

    IDEAS is a RePEc service. RePEc uses bibliographic data supplied by the respective publishers.