IDEAS home Printed from https://ideas.repec.org/a/eee/renene/v152y2020icp1041-1054.html
   My bibliography  Save this article

Dynamic thermal modelling for the prediction of the operating temperature of a PV panel with an integrated cooling system

Author

Listed:
  • Osma-Pinto, German
  • Ordóñez-Plata, Gabriel

Abstract

Water-based cooling methods increase the output power of photovoltaic (PV) panels. One of the most promising methods is an irrigation of the front surface of a PV panel. Although some studies have experimentally investigated this method, there remains a lack of information for predicting the operating temperature of a PV panel (TPV) during the irrigation cycle. Therefore, in this study, a dynamic thermal model (RC model) is proposed to predict the TPV and water temperature (Twtq) during an intermittent irrigation cycle relying on the energy balance of the PV panel and irrigation water, which in turn is based on a dynamic thermal model of a non-irrigated PV panel that shows a good performance for quick variations in the solar irradiance and air velocity. The use of both models allows studying the three thermal transients that a PV panel can experiment during intermittent irrigation, direct cooling, indirect cooling, and heating, as well as the processes of heating and convective cooling of water in the tank. Two experiments were conducted to establish the thermal capacitance per unit area of a PV panel (csPV) and superficial conductance (h) for three air velocities (0.0, 1.15, and 2.10 m/s). The models were validated using an experimental setup with PV panels (255 W); three validation cases (for a typical day, with forced ventilation, and constraining the heat transfer) were conducted for a non-irrigated operation using NRMSETPV of 4.0%–5.2%; in addition, the model was validated for an intermittent irrigation operation during the day with NRMSETPV and NRMSETwtq of 5.5% and 5.6%, respectively. Results indicate that both RC models can predict successfully the behaviour TPV, even when face intense thermal transients caused by abrupt changes of solar irradiance and air velocity and the intermittent irrigation on front surface of the PV panel.

Suggested Citation

  • Osma-Pinto, German & Ordóñez-Plata, Gabriel, 2020. "Dynamic thermal modelling for the prediction of the operating temperature of a PV panel with an integrated cooling system," Renewable Energy, Elsevier, vol. 152(C), pages 1041-1054.
    • Handle: RePEc:eee:renene:v:152:y:2020:i:c:p:1041-1054
    DOI: 10.1016/j.renene.2020.01.132
    as

    Download full text from publisher

    File URL: http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0960148120301543
    Download Restriction: Full text for ScienceDirect subscribers only
    File URL: https://libkey.io/10.1016/j.renene.2020.01.132?utm_source=ideas
    LibKey link: if access is restricted and if your library uses this service, LibKey will redirect you to where you can use your library subscription to access this item
    ---><---

    As the access to this document is restricted, you may want to search for a different version of it.

    References listed on IDEAS

    as
    1. Saxena, Ashish & Deshmukh, Sandip & Nirali, Somanath & Wani, Saurabh, 2018. "Laboratory based Experimental Investigation of Photovoltaic (PV) Thermo-control with Water and its Proposed Real-time Implementation," Renewable Energy, Elsevier, vol. 115(C), pages 128-138.
    2. Schiro, Fabio & Benato, Alberto & Stoppato, Anna & Destro, Nicola, 2017. "Improving photovoltaics efficiency by water cooling: Modelling and experimental approach," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 137(C), pages 798-810.
    3. Siddiqui, M.U. & Arif, A.F.M., 2013. "Electrical, thermal and structural performance of a cooled PV module: Transient analysis using a multiphysics model," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 112(C), pages 300-312.
    4. Mirzaei, Parham A. & Haghighat, Fariborz, 2012. "Modeling of phase change materials for applications in whole building simulation," Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews, Elsevier, vol. 16(7), pages 5355-5362.
    5. Chemisana, D. & Lamnatou, Chr., 2014. "Photovoltaic-green roofs: An experimental evaluation of system performance," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 119(C), pages 246-256.
    6. Waithiru Charles Lawrence Kamuyu & Jong Rok Lim & Chang Sub Won & Hyung Keun Ahn, 2018. "Prediction Model of Photovoltaic Module Temperature for Power Performance of Floating PVs," Energies, MDPI, vol. 11(2), pages 1-13, February.
    7. Kordzadeh, Azadeh, 2010. "The effects of nominal power of array and system head on the operation of photovoltaic water pumping set with array surface covered by a film of water," Renewable Energy, Elsevier, vol. 35(5), pages 1098-1102.
    8. Bai, Attila & Popp, József & Balogh, Péter & Gabnai, Zoltán & Pályi, Béla & Farkas, István & Pintér, Gábor & Zsiborács, Henrik, 2016. "Technical and economic effects of cooling of monocrystalline photovoltaic modules under Hungarian conditions," Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews, Elsevier, vol. 60(C), pages 1086-1099.
    9. Teo, H.G. & Lee, P.S. & Hawlader, M.N.A., 2012. "An active cooling system for photovoltaic modules," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 90(1), pages 309-315.
    10. Kaldellis, John K. & Kapsali, Marina & Kavadias, Kosmas A., 2014. "Temperature and wind speed impact on the efficiency of PV installations. Experience obtained from outdoor measurements in Greece," Renewable Energy, Elsevier, vol. 66(C), pages 612-624.
    11. Siecker, J. & Kusakana, K. & Numbi, B.P., 2017. "A review of solar photovoltaic systems cooling technologies," Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews, Elsevier, vol. 79(C), pages 192-203.
    Full references (including those not matched with items on IDEAS)

    Citations

    Citations are extracted by the CitEc Project, subscribe to its RSS feed for this item.
    as


    Cited by:

    1. Bevilacqua, Piero & Bruno, Roberto & Rollo, Antonino & Ferraro, Vittorio, 2022. "A novel thermal model for PV panels with back surface spray cooling," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 255(C).
    2. Yamuna Munusamy & John Wong Lin Onn & Mohammed Alquraish & Mohamed Kchaou & Sumathi Sethupathi, 2021. "Thermal Performance of Finned Heat Sinks Embedded with Form-Stable Myristic Acid Phase Change Material in Photovoltaic Cooling for Green Energy Storage," Energies, MDPI, vol. 14(21), pages 1-14, October.
    3. Mariyam Sattar & Abdul Rehman & Naseem Ahmad & AlSharef Mohammad & Ahmad Aziz Al Ahmadi & Nasim Ullah, 2022. "Performance Analysis and Optimization of a Cooling System for Hybrid Solar Panels Based on Climatic Conditions of Islamabad, Pakistan," Energies, MDPI, vol. 15(17), pages 1-22, August.
    4. Dong, Xiao-Jian & Shen, Jia-Ni & He, Guo-Xin & Ma, Zi-Feng & He, Yi-Jun, 2021. "A general radial basis function neural network assisted hybrid modeling method for photovoltaic cell operating temperature prediction," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 234(C).
    5. Li, Qingxiang & Zhu, Li & Sun, Yong & Lu, Lin & Yang, Yang, 2020. "Performance prediction of Building Integrated Photovoltaics under no-shading, shading and masking conditions using a multi-physics model," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 213(C).
    6. Szostok, Agnieszka & Stanek, Wojciech, 2022. "Thermo-ecological analysis - The comparison of collector and PV to PV/T system," Renewable Energy, Elsevier, vol. 200(C), pages 10-23.
    7. Yildirim, Mehmet Ali & Cebula, Artur & Sułowicz, Maciej, 2022. "A cooling design for photovoltaic panels – Water-based PV/T system," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 256(C).

    Most related items

    These are the items that most often cite the same works as this one and are cited by the same works as this one.
    1. Alberto Benato & Anna Stoppato, 2019. "An Experimental Investigation of a Novel Low-Cost Photovoltaic Panel Active Cooling System," Energies, MDPI, vol. 12(8), pages 1-24, April.
    2. Ruoping, Yan & Xiaohui, Yu & Fuwei, Lu & Huajun, Wang, 2020. "Study of operation performance for a solar photovoltaic system assisted cooling by ground heat exchangers in arid climate, China," Renewable Energy, Elsevier, vol. 155(C), pages 102-110.
    3. Sargunanathan, S. & Elango, A. & Mohideen, S. Tharves, 2016. "Performance enhancement of solar photovoltaic cells using effective cooling methods: A review," Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews, Elsevier, vol. 64(C), pages 382-393.
    4. Hassan, Atazaz & Abbas, Sajid & Yousuf, Saima & Abbas, Fakhar & Amin, N.M. & Ali, Shujaat & Shahid Mastoi, Muhammad, 2023. "An experimental and numerical study on the impact of various parameters in improving the heat transfer performance characteristics of a water based photovoltaic thermal system," Renewable Energy, Elsevier, vol. 202(C), pages 499-512.
    5. Al-Amri, Fahad & Saeed, Farooq & Mujeebu, Muhammad Abdul, 2022. "Novel dual-function racking structure for passive cooling of solar PV panels –thermal performance analysis," Renewable Energy, Elsevier, vol. 198(C), pages 100-113.
    6. Saxena, Ashish & Deshmukh, Sandip & Nirali, Somanath & Wani, Saurabh, 2018. "Laboratory based Experimental Investigation of Photovoltaic (PV) Thermo-control with Water and its Proposed Real-time Implementation," Renewable Energy, Elsevier, vol. 115(C), pages 128-138.
    7. Santhakumari, Manju & Sagar, Netramani, 2019. "A review of the environmental factors degrading the performance of silicon wafer-based photovoltaic modules: Failure detection methods and essential mitigation techniques," Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews, Elsevier, vol. 110(C), pages 83-100.
    8. Salameh, Tareq & Tawalbeh, Muhammad & Juaidi, Adel & Abdallah, Ramez & Hamid, Abdul-Kadir, 2021. "A novel three-dimensional numerical model for PV/T water system in hot climate region," Renewable Energy, Elsevier, vol. 164(C), pages 1320-1333.
    9. Savvakis, Nikolaos & Tsoutsos, Theocharis, 2021. "Theoretical design and experimental evaluation of a PV+PCM system in the mediterranean climate," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 220(C).
    10. Novak, Milan & Vohnout, Rudolf & Landkamer, Ladislav & Budik, Ondrej & Eider, Markus & Mukherjee, Amrit, 2023. "Energy-efficient smart solar system cooling for real-time dynamic weather changes in mild-climate regions," Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews, Elsevier, vol. 182(C).
    11. Michael, Jee Joe & S, Iniyan & Goic, Ranko, 2015. "Flat plate solar photovoltaic–thermal (PV/T) systems: A reference guide," Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews, Elsevier, vol. 51(C), pages 62-88.
    12. Adimas Pradityo Sukarso & Kyung Nam Kim, 2020. "Cooling Effect on the Floating Solar PV: Performance and Economic Analysis on the Case of West Java Province in Indonesia," Energies, MDPI, vol. 13(9), pages 1-16, April.
    13. Yang, Li-Hao & Liang, Jyun-De & Hsu, Chien-Yeh & Yang, Tai-Her & Chen, Sih-Li, 2019. "Enhanced efficiency of photovoltaic panels by integrating a spray cooling system with shallow geothermal energy heat exchanger," Renewable Energy, Elsevier, vol. 134(C), pages 970-981.
    14. Socrates Kaplanis & Eleni Kaplani & John K. Kaldellis, 2023. "PV Temperature Prediction Incorporating the Effect of Humidity and Cooling Due to Seawater Flow and Evaporation on Modules Simulating Floating PV Conditions," Energies, MDPI, vol. 16(12), pages 1-19, June.
    15. Zapałowicz, Zbigniew & Zeńczak, Wojciech, 2021. "The possibilities to improve ship's energy efficiency through the application of PV installation including cooled modules," Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews, Elsevier, vol. 143(C).
    16. Yu Zheng & Xiaoming Li & Wenjie Zhang & Kuan Wang & Feng Han & Xiaoge Li & Yuqiang Zhao, 2022. "Experimental Study of Phase Change Microcapsule Suspensions Applied in BIPV Construction," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 14(17), pages 1-14, August.
    17. Evangelos I. Sakellariou & Petros J. Axaopoulos & Ioannis E. Sarris & Nodirbek Abdullaev, 2021. "Improving the Electrical Efficiency of the PV Panel via Geothermal Heat Exchanger: Mathematical Model, Validation and Parametric Analysis," Energies, MDPI, vol. 14(19), pages 1-22, October.
    18. Antonio D’Angola & Diana Enescu & Marianna Mecca & Alessandro Ciocia & Paolo Di Leo & Giovanni Vincenzo Fracastoro & Filippo Spertino, 2020. "Theoretical and Numerical Study of a Photovoltaic System with Active Fluid Cooling by a Fully-Coupled 3D Thermal and Electric Model," Energies, MDPI, vol. 13(4), pages 1-17, February.
    19. Zhang, Wei & Chen, Miao & Zhang, Shaofeng & Wang, Yiping, 2020. "Designation of a solar falling-film photochemical hybrid system for the decolorization of azo dyes," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 197(C).
    20. Thopil, George Alex & Sachse, Christiaan Eddie & Lalk, Jörg & Thopil, Miriam Sara, 2020. "Techno-economic performance comparison of crystalline and thin film PV panels under varying meteorological conditions: A high solar resource southern hemisphere case," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 275(C).

    Corrections

    All material on this site has been provided by the respective publishers and authors. You can help correct errors and omissions. When requesting a correction, please mention this item's handle: RePEc:eee:renene:v:152:y:2020:i:c:p:1041-1054. See general information about how to correct material in RePEc.

    If you have authored this item and are not yet registered with RePEc, we encourage you to do it here. This allows to link your profile to this item. It also allows you to accept potential citations to this item that we are uncertain about.

    If CitEc recognized a bibliographic reference but did not link an item in RePEc to it, you can help with this form .

    If you know of missing items citing this one, you can help us creating those links by adding the relevant references in the same way as above, for each refering item. If you are a registered author of this item, you may also want to check the "citations" tab in your RePEc Author Service profile, as there may be some citations waiting for confirmation.

    For technical questions regarding this item, or to correct its authors, title, abstract, bibliographic or download information, contact: Catherine Liu (email available below). General contact details of provider: http://www.journals.elsevier.com/renewable-energy .

    Please note that corrections may take a couple of weeks to filter through the various RePEc services.

    IDEAS is a RePEc service. RePEc uses bibliographic data supplied by the respective publishers.