IDEAS home Printed from https://ideas.repec.org/a/eee/renene/v141y2019icp657-668.html
   My bibliography  Save this article

Effect of biogas on the performance and emissions of diesel engine fuelled with biodiesel-ethanol blends through response surface methodology approach

Author

Listed:
  • Sharma, Abhishek
  • Ansari, Naushad Ahmad
  • Pal, Amit
  • Singh, Yashvir
  • Lalhriatpuia, S.

Abstract

Fossil fuels consumption rate is an important issue which needs to be addressed regarding future perspectives in terms of the world overall energy requirement due to its exhausting nature and also due to environmental concern. Hence, more diversified research for alternate sources of fuel is needed, even to the extent of using only dual fuels; a mixture of high and low viscous fuel to eliminate diesel from compression ignition (CI) engines completely. In the present study, soya and soya ethanol blends are used as fuels for the CI engine. Besides the use blends in a diesel engine, the response surface methodology technique is also implemented for getting better responses. RSM results confirm that the use of dual fuel results in satisfactory engine performance and emission in a standard diesel engine without any modification in the engine. Blends, engine speed, air flow rate, and engine load are the input variables considered for attaining better BTE, VE, CO, HC, and NOx as the responses. From all the tested fuel blends considered in the study, the result shows that a blend of soya biodiesel with 8% blending with dual fuel mode at 1486 RPM, 49.5 mm manometer air flow, 6.27 kg engine load show an overall good engine performance. The performance and emission characteristics (BTE, VE, CO, HC, and NOx emission) are found to be 24.29%, 68.53%, 0.0715% volume, 51.6 ppmv and 1080.2 ppmv respectively.

Suggested Citation

  • Sharma, Abhishek & Ansari, Naushad Ahmad & Pal, Amit & Singh, Yashvir & Lalhriatpuia, S., 2019. "Effect of biogas on the performance and emissions of diesel engine fuelled with biodiesel-ethanol blends through response surface methodology approach," Renewable Energy, Elsevier, vol. 141(C), pages 657-668.
    • Handle: RePEc:eee:renene:v:141:y:2019:i:c:p:657-668
    DOI: 10.1016/j.renene.2019.04.031
    as

    Download full text from publisher

    File URL: http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0960148119305142
    Download Restriction: Full text for ScienceDirect subscribers only
    File URL: https://libkey.io/10.1016/j.renene.2019.04.031?utm_source=ideas
    LibKey link: if access is restricted and if your library uses this service, LibKey will redirect you to where you can use your library subscription to access this item
    ---><---

    As the access to this document is restricted, you may want to search for a different version of it.

    References listed on IDEAS

    as
    1. Singh, Paramvir & Chauhan, S.R. & Goel, Varun, 2018. "Assessment of diesel engine combustion, performance and emission characteristics fuelled with dual fuel blends," Renewable Energy, Elsevier, vol. 125(C), pages 501-510.
    2. Khalil, Munawar & Berawi, Mohammed Ali & Heryanto, Rudi & Rizalie, Akhmad, 2019. "Waste to energy technology: The potential of sustainable biogas production from animal waste in Indonesia," Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews, Elsevier, vol. 105(C), pages 323-331.
    3. Gustavsson, Leif & Börjesson, Pål & Johansson, Bengt & Svenningsson, Per, 1995. "Reducing CO2 emissions by substituting biomass for fossil fuels," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 20(11), pages 1097-1113.
    4. Uusitalo, V. & Soukka, R. & Horttanainen, M. & Niskanen, A. & Havukainen, J., 2013. "Economics and greenhouse gas balance of biogas use systems in the Finnish transportation sector," Renewable Energy, Elsevier, vol. 51(C), pages 132-140.
    5. Park, Su Han & Yoon, Seung Hyun & Cha, Junepyo & Lee, Chang Sik, 2014. "Mixing effects of biogas and dimethyl ether (DME) on combustion and emission characteristics of DME fueled high-speed diesel engine," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 66(C), pages 413-422.
    6. Bora, Bhaskor J. & Saha, Ujjwal K., 2015. "Comparative assessment of a biogas run dual fuel diesel engine with rice bran oil methyl ester, pongamia oil methyl ester and palm oil methyl ester as pilot fuels," Renewable Energy, Elsevier, vol. 81(C), pages 490-498.
    7. Dong, Shijun & Wang, Zhaowen & Yang, Can & Ou, Biao & Lu, Hongguang & Xu, Haocheng & Cheng, Xiaobei, 2018. "Investigations on the effects of fuel stratification on auto-ignition and combustion process of an ethanol/diesel dual-fuel engine," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 230(C), pages 19-30.
    Full references (including those not matched with items on IDEAS)

    Citations

    Citations are extracted by the CitEc Project, subscribe to its RSS feed for this item.
    as


    Cited by:

    1. Manish Kumar & Varun Kumar Singh & Abhishek Sharma & Naushad Ahmad Ansari & Raghvendra Gautam & Yashvir Singh, 2022. "Effect of fuel injection pressure and EGR techniques on various engine performance and emission characteristics on a CRDI diesel engine when run with linseed oil methyl ester," Energy & Environment, , vol. 33(1), pages 41-63, February.
    2. Li, Yantong & Ding, Zhixiong & Du, Yaxing, 2020. "Techno-economic optimization of open-air swimming pool heating system with PCM storage tank for winter applications," Renewable Energy, Elsevier, vol. 150(C), pages 878-890.
    3. Thakkar, Kartikkumar & Kachhwaha, Surendra Singh & Kodgire, Pravin & Srinivasan, Seshasai, 2021. "Combustion investigation of ternary blend mixture of biodiesel/n-butanol/diesel: CI engine performance and emission control," Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews, Elsevier, vol. 137(C).
    4. Jena, Priyaranjan & Raj, Reetu & Tirkey, Jeewan Vachan, 2023. "Thermodynamic performance study and RSM based optimization of SI engine using sewage sludge producer gas blend with methane," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 273(C).
    5. Ayhan, Vezir & Çangal, Çiçek & Cesur, İdris & Safa, Aykut, 2020. "Combined influence of supercharging, EGR, biodiesel and ethanol on emissions of a diesel engine: Proposal of an optimization strategy," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 207(C).
    6. Solmaz, Hamit & Safieddin Ardebili, Seyed Mohammad & Aksoy, Fatih & Calam, Alper & Yılmaz, Emre & Arslan, Muhammed, 2020. "Optimization of the operating conditions of a beta-type rhombic drive stirling engine by using response surface method," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 198(C).
    7. Sushrut S. Halewadimath & Nagaraj R. Banapurmath & V. S. Yaliwal & V. N. Gaitonde & T. M. Yunus Khan & Chandramouli Vadlamudi & Sanjay Krishnappa & Ashok M. Sajjan, 2023. "Experimental Investigations on Dual-Fuel Engine Fueled with Tertiary Renewable Fuel Combinations of Biodiesel and Producer—Hydrogen Gas Using Response Surface Methodology," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 15(5), pages 1-18, March.
    8. M. Feroskhan & Saleel Ismail & Gobinath Natarajan & Sreekanth Manavalla & T. M. Yunus Khan & Shaik Dawood Abdul Khadar & Mohammed Azam Ali, 2023. "A Comprehensive Study of the Effects of Various Operating Parameters on a Biogas-Diesel Dual Fuel Engine," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 15(2), pages 1-21, January.

    Most related items

    These are the items that most often cite the same works as this one and are cited by the same works as this one.
    1. Doppalapudi, A.T. & Azad, A.K. & Khan, M.M.K., 2023. "Advanced strategies to reduce harmful nitrogen-oxide emissions from biodiesel fueled engine," Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews, Elsevier, vol. 174(C).
    2. Alarico Macor & Alberto Benato, 2020. "Regulated Emissions of Biogas Engines—On Site Experimental Measurements and Damage Assessment on Human Health," Energies, MDPI, vol. 13(5), pages 1-38, February.
    3. Leino, M. & Uusitalo, V. & Grönman, A. & Nerg, J. & Horttanainen, M. & Soukka, R. & Pyrhönen, J., 2016. "Economics and greenhouse gas balance of distributed electricity production at sawmills using hermetic turbogenerator," Renewable Energy, Elsevier, vol. 88(C), pages 102-111.
    4. Campbell, Robert M. & Venn, Tyron J. & Anderson, Nathaniel M., 2016. "Social preferences toward energy generation with woody biomass from public forests in Montana, USA," Forest Policy and Economics, Elsevier, vol. 73(C), pages 58-67.
    5. Nebojsa Dedovic & Sasa Igic & Todor Janic & Snezana Matic-Kekic & Ondrej Ponjican & Milan Tomic & Lazar Savin, 2012. "Efficiency of Small Scale Manually Fed Boilers —Mathematical Models," Energies, MDPI, vol. 5(5), pages 1-20, May.
    6. Safieddin Ardebili, Seyed Mohammad, 2020. "Green electricity generation potential from biogas produced by anaerobic digestion of farm animal waste and agriculture residues in Iran," Renewable Energy, Elsevier, vol. 154(C), pages 29-37.
    7. Dandikas, Vasilis & Heuwinkel, Hauke & Lichti, Fabian & Eckl, Thomas & Drewes, Jörg E. & Koch, Konrad, 2018. "Correlation between hydrolysis rate constant and chemical composition of energy crops," Renewable Energy, Elsevier, vol. 118(C), pages 34-42.
    8. Kozarac, Darko & Taritas, Ivan & Vuilleumier, David & Saxena, Samveg & Dibble, Robert W., 2016. "Experimental and numerical analysis of the performance and exhaust gas emissions of a biogas/n-heptane fueled HCCI engine," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 115(P1), pages 180-193.
    9. Domenico Morrone & Rosamartina Schena & Danilo Conte & Candida Bussoli & Angeloantonio Russo, 2022. "Between saying and doing, in the end there is the cost of capital: Evidence from the energy sector," Business Strategy and the Environment, Wiley Blackwell, vol. 31(1), pages 390-402, January.
    10. Raj Kumar & Yuan Chun & Tanjia Binte Zafar & Nora Ahmed Mothafar, 2019. "Building Sustainable Green Environment by Reducing Traffic Jam: The Role of Sharing Economy as Ride-sharing An Overview of Dhaka Metropolitan City," International Journal of Science and Business, IJSAB International, vol. 3(6), pages 164-173.
    11. Jakub Sikora & Marcin Niemiec & Anna Szeląg-Sikora & Zofia Gródek-Szostak & Maciej Kuboń & Monika Komorowska, 2020. "The Effect of the Addition of a Fat Emulsifier on the Amount and Quality of the Obtained Biogas," Energies, MDPI, vol. 13(7), pages 1-12, April.
    12. Simioni, Taysnara & Agustini, Caroline Borges & Dettmer, Aline & Gutterres, Mariliz, 2022. "Enhancement of biogas production by anaerobic co-digestion of leather waste with raw and pretreated wheat straw," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 253(C).
    13. Wähling, Lara-Sophie & Fridahl, Mathias & Heimann, Tobias & Merk, Christine, 2023. "The sequence matters: Expert opinions on policy mechanisms for bioenergy with carbon capture and storage," Open Access Publications from Kiel Institute for the World Economy 275739, Kiel Institute for the World Economy (IfW Kiel).
    14. Adhirath Mandal & Haengmuk Cho & Bhupendra Singh Chauhan, 2021. "ANN Prediction of Performance and Emissions of CI Engine Using Biogas Flow Variation," Energies, MDPI, vol. 14(10), pages 1-18, May.
    15. Sharma, Prabhakar & Bora, Bhaskor J., 2023. "Modeling and optimization of a CI engine running on producer gas fortified with oxyhydrogen," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 270(C).
    16. Åhman, Max, 2010. "Biomethane in the transport sector--An appraisal of the forgotten option," Energy Policy, Elsevier, vol. 38(1), pages 208-217, January.
    17. Gustavsson, Leif & Borjesson, Pal, 1998. "CO2 mitigation cost: Bioenergy systems and natural gas systems with decarbonization," Energy Policy, Elsevier, vol. 26(9), pages 699-713, August.
    18. Gustavsson, Leif & Karlsson, Asa, 2002. "A system perspective on the heating of detached houses," Energy Policy, Elsevier, vol. 30(7), pages 553-574, June.
    19. Mitali Sarkar & Sungjun Kim & Jihed Jemai & Baishakhi Ganguly & Biswajit Sarkar, 2019. "An Application of Time-Dependent Holding Costs and System Reliability in a Multi-Item Sustainable Economic Energy Efficient Reliable Manufacturing System," Energies, MDPI, vol. 12(15), pages 1-19, July.
    20. Rosha, Pali & Dhir, Amit & Mohapatra, Saroj Kumar, 2018. "Influence of gaseous fuel induction on the various engine characteristics of a dual fuel compression ignition engine: A review," Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews, Elsevier, vol. 82(P3), pages 3333-3349.

    Corrections

    All material on this site has been provided by the respective publishers and authors. You can help correct errors and omissions. When requesting a correction, please mention this item's handle: RePEc:eee:renene:v:141:y:2019:i:c:p:657-668. See general information about how to correct material in RePEc.

    If you have authored this item and are not yet registered with RePEc, we encourage you to do it here. This allows to link your profile to this item. It also allows you to accept potential citations to this item that we are uncertain about.

    If CitEc recognized a bibliographic reference but did not link an item in RePEc to it, you can help with this form .

    If you know of missing items citing this one, you can help us creating those links by adding the relevant references in the same way as above, for each refering item. If you are a registered author of this item, you may also want to check the "citations" tab in your RePEc Author Service profile, as there may be some citations waiting for confirmation.

    For technical questions regarding this item, or to correct its authors, title, abstract, bibliographic or download information, contact: Catherine Liu (email available below). General contact details of provider: http://www.journals.elsevier.com/renewable-energy .

    Please note that corrections may take a couple of weeks to filter through the various RePEc services.

    IDEAS is a RePEc service. RePEc uses bibliographic data supplied by the respective publishers.