IDEAS home Printed from https://ideas.repec.org/a/eee/renene/v104y2017icp259-270.html
   My bibliography  Save this article

Numerical studies of the influences of bypass on hydrogen separation in a multichannel Pd membrane system

Author

Listed:
  • Chen, Wei-Hsin
  • Tsai, Ching-Wei
  • Lin, Yu-Li

Abstract

A multichannel palladium (Pd) membrane system in association with flow bypass is designed for hydrogen separation with high recovery, and the mass transfer phenomena in the system are simulated by developing a computational fluid dynamics (CFD) model. Two Pd membranes are installed in the system. The predictions suggest that the H2 recovery (HR) can be substantially improved by the bypass. The higher the feed gas Reynolds number, the more pronounced the improvement of H2 recovery by the bypass. The HR by the first membrane is independent of the bypass ratio (BR), revealing that the enhancement of HR is completely contributed by the second membrane. An increase in H2/CO2 molar ratio in the feed gas reduces HR, but raises the H2 permeation rate. The maximum HR by the second membrane always develops at the feed gas Reynolds number (Rer,M1) of 500, regardless of bypass ratio. This reveals that the aforementioned Reynolds number is an appropriate condition for H2 separation in the designed membrane system. Based on the HR in the absence of flow bypass (i.e., BR = 0), the higher the Rer,M1, the larger the intensification of H2 permeation. A contour map and a correlation from regression analysis in terms of Rer,M1 and BR are established. Under a desired H2 recovery, the combination of Rer,M1 and BR can be suggested to provide flexible operation for H2 separation in the membrane system.

Suggested Citation

  • Chen, Wei-Hsin & Tsai, Ching-Wei & Lin, Yu-Li, 2017. "Numerical studies of the influences of bypass on hydrogen separation in a multichannel Pd membrane system," Renewable Energy, Elsevier, vol. 104(C), pages 259-270.
    • Handle: RePEc:eee:renene:v:104:y:2017:i:c:p:259-270
    DOI: 10.1016/j.renene.2016.12.032
    as

    Download full text from publisher

    File URL: http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0960148116310898
    Download Restriction: Full text for ScienceDirect subscribers only
    File URL: https://libkey.io/10.1016/j.renene.2016.12.032?utm_source=ideas
    LibKey link: if access is restricted and if your library uses this service, LibKey will redirect you to where you can use your library subscription to access this item
    ---><---

    As the access to this document is restricted, you may want to search for a different version of it.

    References listed on IDEAS

    as
    1. Chen, Wei-Hsin & Hsia, Ming-Hsien & Chi, Yen-Hsun & Lin, Yu-Li & Yang, Chang-Chung, 2014. "Polarization phenomena of hydrogen-rich gas in high-permeance Pd and Pd–Cu membrane tubes," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 113(C), pages 41-50.
    2. Sharma, Sunita & Ghoshal, Sib Krishna, 2015. "Hydrogen the future transportation fuel: From production to applications," Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews, Elsevier, vol. 43(C), pages 1151-1158.
    3. Dincer, Ibrahim, 2000. "Renewable energy and sustainable development: a crucial review," Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews, Elsevier, vol. 4(2), pages 157-175, June.
    4. Chen, Wei-Hsin & Lin, Shih-Cheng, 2015. "Reaction phenomena of catalytic partial oxidation of methane under the impact of carbon dioxide addition and heat recirculation," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 82(C), pages 206-217.
    5. Barbir, Frano, 2009. "Transition to renewable energy systems with hydrogen as an energy carrier," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 34(3), pages 308-312.
    6. Momirlan, M. & Veziroglu, T. N., 2002. "Current status of hydrogen energy," Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews, Elsevier, vol. 6(1-2), pages 141-179.
    Full references (including those not matched with items on IDEAS)

    Citations

    Citations are extracted by the CitEc Project, subscribe to its RSS feed for this item.
    as


    Cited by:

    1. Chen, Wei-Hsin & Li, Shu-Cheng & Lim, Steven & Chen, Zih-Yu & Juan, Joon Ching, 2021. "Reaction and hydrogen production phenomena of ethanol steam reforming in a catalytic membrane reactor," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 220(C).
    2. Chen, Wei-Hsin & Kuo, Pei-Chi & Lin, Yu-Li, 2019. "Evolutionary computation for maximizing CO2 and H2 separation in multiple-tube palladium-membrane systems," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 235(C), pages 299-310.

    Most related items

    These are the items that most often cite the same works as this one and are cited by the same works as this one.
    1. Jha, Sunil Kr. & Bilalovic, Jasmin & Jha, Anju & Patel, Nilesh & Zhang, Han, 2017. "Renewable energy: Present research and future scope of Artificial Intelligence," Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews, Elsevier, vol. 77(C), pages 297-317.
    2. Mehra, Roopesh Kumar & Duan, Hao & Juknelevičius, Romualdas & Ma, Fanhua & Li, Junyin, 2017. "Progress in hydrogen enriched compressed natural gas (HCNG) internal combustion engines - A comprehensive review," Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews, Elsevier, vol. 80(C), pages 1458-1498.
    3. Midilli, Adnan & Dincer, Ibrahim & Ay, Murat, 2006. "Green energy strategies for sustainable development," Energy Policy, Elsevier, vol. 34(18), pages 3623-3633, December.
    4. Marino, C. & Nucara, A. & Panzera, M.F. & Pietrafesa, M. & Varano, V., 2019. "Energetic and economic analysis of a stand alone photovoltaic system with hydrogen storage," Renewable Energy, Elsevier, vol. 142(C), pages 316-329.
    5. Midilli, A. & Ay, M. & Dincer, I. & Rosen, M. A., 2005. "On hydrogen and hydrogen energy strategies: I: current status and needs," Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews, Elsevier, vol. 9(3), pages 255-271, June.
    6. Hu, Song & Guo, Bin & Ding, Shunliang & Yang, Fuyuan & Dang, Jian & Liu, Biao & Gu, Junjie & Ma, Jugang & Ouyang, Minggao, 2022. "A comprehensive review of alkaline water electrolysis mathematical modeling," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 327(C).
    7. Chen, Wei-Hsin & Li, Shu-Cheng & Lim, Steven & Chen, Zih-Yu & Juan, Joon Ching, 2021. "Reaction and hydrogen production phenomena of ethanol steam reforming in a catalytic membrane reactor," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 220(C).
    8. Qi, Meng & Park, Jinwoo & Lee, Inkyu & Moon, Il, 2022. "Liquid air as an emerging energy vector towards carbon neutrality: A multi-scale systems perspective," Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews, Elsevier, vol. 159(C).
    9. Karabulut, Halit & Yücesu, Hüseyin Serdar & ÇInar, Can & Aksoy, Fatih, 2009. "An experimental study on the development of a [beta]-type Stirling engine for low and moderate temperature heat sources," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 86(1), pages 68-73, January.
    10. Kothari, Richa & Singh, D.P. & Tyagi, V.V. & Tyagi, S.K., 2012. "Fermentative hydrogen production – An alternative clean energy source," Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews, Elsevier, vol. 16(4), pages 2337-2346.
    11. Xiaohua, Wang & Yunrong, Hu & Xiaqing, Dia & Yuedong, Zhoa, 2006. "Analysis and simulation on rural energy-economy system on Shouyang County in China," Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews, Elsevier, vol. 10(2), pages 139-151, April.
    12. Karatayev, Marat & Clarke, Michèle L., 2016. "A review of current energy systems and green energy potential in Kazakhstan," Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews, Elsevier, vol. 55(C), pages 491-504.
    13. Jun Sheng Teh & Yew Heng Teoh & Heoy Geok How & Thanh Danh Le & Yeoh Jun Jie Jason & Huu Tho Nguyen & Dong Lin Loo, 2021. "The Potential of Sustainable Biomass Producer Gas as a Waste-to-Energy Alternative in Malaysia," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 13(7), pages 1-31, April.
    14. Keramiotis, Ch. & Vourliotakis, G. & Skevis, G. & Founti, M.A. & Esarte, C. & Sánchez, N.E. & Millera, A. & Bilbao, R. & Alzueta, M.U., 2012. "Experimental and computational study of methane mixtures pyrolysis in a flow reactor under atmospheric pressure," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 43(1), pages 103-110.
    15. Aleksandra Matuszewska-Janica & Dorota Żebrowska-Suchodolska & Urszula Ala-Karvia & Marta Hozer-Koćmiel, 2021. "Changes in Electricity Production from Renewable Energy Sources in the European Union Countries in 2005–2019," Energies, MDPI, vol. 14(19), pages 1-27, October.
    16. Gorkemli Kazar & Arthur Kazar, 2014. "The Renewable Energy Production-Economic Development Nexus," International Journal of Energy Economics and Policy, Econjournals, vol. 4(2), pages 312-319.
    17. Mecibah, Mohamed Salah & Boukelia, Taqiy Eddine & Tahtah, Reda & Gairaa, Kacem, 2014. "Introducing the best model for estimation the monthly mean daily global solar radiation on a horizontal surface (Case study: Algeria)," Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews, Elsevier, vol. 36(C), pages 194-202.
    18. Zarzuelo, Carmen & López-Ruiz, Alejandro & Ortega-Sánchez, Miguel, 2018. "Impact of human interventions on tidal stream power: The case of Cádiz Bay," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 145(C), pages 88-104.
    19. Julius Akinbomi & Mohammad J. Taherzadeh, 2015. "Evaluation of Fermentative Hydrogen Production from Single and Mixed Fruit Wastes," Energies, MDPI, vol. 8(5), pages 1-20, May.
    20. B.F. Sihombing & Edy Lisdiyono, 2018. "Governance and the Role of Legal Aspects in the Fuel Pricing in Indonesia," International Journal of Energy Economics and Policy, Econjournals, vol. 8(3), pages 168-176.

    Corrections

    All material on this site has been provided by the respective publishers and authors. You can help correct errors and omissions. When requesting a correction, please mention this item's handle: RePEc:eee:renene:v:104:y:2017:i:c:p:259-270. See general information about how to correct material in RePEc.

    If you have authored this item and are not yet registered with RePEc, we encourage you to do it here. This allows to link your profile to this item. It also allows you to accept potential citations to this item that we are uncertain about.

    If CitEc recognized a bibliographic reference but did not link an item in RePEc to it, you can help with this form .

    If you know of missing items citing this one, you can help us creating those links by adding the relevant references in the same way as above, for each refering item. If you are a registered author of this item, you may also want to check the "citations" tab in your RePEc Author Service profile, as there may be some citations waiting for confirmation.

    For technical questions regarding this item, or to correct its authors, title, abstract, bibliographic or download information, contact: Catherine Liu (email available below). General contact details of provider: http://www.journals.elsevier.com/renewable-energy .

    Please note that corrections may take a couple of weeks to filter through the various RePEc services.

    IDEAS is a RePEc service. RePEc uses bibliographic data supplied by the respective publishers.