IDEAS home Printed from https://ideas.repec.org/a/eee/joinma/v26y2012i3p176-188.html
   My bibliography  Save this article

Heterogeneity in the Effects of Online Persuasion

Author

Listed:
  • Kaptein, Maurits
  • Eckles, Dean

Abstract

Average effects of influence strategies on consumers' attitudes and behaviors have been studied extensively. Less is known about the relative size of individual differences in these effects, despite recognition of their importance in social psychology. Two experiments use repeated exposures to influence strategies to identify the effects of each social influence strategy for individual participants. Study 1 provides evidence of large variation in the effects of influence strategies, such that for many participants the estimated effect of using an influence strategy is negative, even though the effect of that strategy is significantly positive on average. Study 2 replicates these findings over three sessions, each a week apart. The observed variation in responses to influence strategies cannot be attributed to transient intra-individual variation (e.g., strategy×mood interactions). Meta-judgmental measures of personality constructs (e.g., need for cognition) explain only a small portion of the observed variance, suggesting the importance of directly modeling heterogeneity in responses to influence attempts. These results are important for interactive marketeers since they indicate that different influence strategies substantially differ in their effects on individual consumers and should thus be adapted to individuals.

Suggested Citation

  • Kaptein, Maurits & Eckles, Dean, 2012. "Heterogeneity in the Effects of Online Persuasion," Journal of Interactive Marketing, Elsevier, vol. 26(3), pages 176-188.
  • Handle: RePEc:eee:joinma:v:26:y:2012:i:3:p:176-188
    DOI: 10.1016/j.intmar.2012.02.002
    as

    Download full text from publisher

    File URL: http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S1094996812000035
    Download Restriction: Full text for ScienceDirect subscribers only

    File URL: https://libkey.io/10.1016/j.intmar.2012.02.002?utm_source=ideas
    LibKey link: if access is restricted and if your library uses this service, LibKey will redirect you to where you can use your library subscription to access this item
    ---><---

    As the access to this document is restricted, you may want to search for a different version of it.

    References listed on IDEAS

    as
    1. Inman, J Jeffrey & Peter, Anil C & Raghubir, Priya, 1997. "Framing the Deal: The Role of Restrictions in Accentuating Deal Value," Journal of Consumer Research, Oxford University Press, vol. 24(1), pages 68-79, June.
    2. Lynn, Michael, 1989. "Scarcity effects on desirability: Mediated by assumed expensiveness?," Journal of Economic Psychology, Elsevier, vol. 10(2), pages 257-274, June.
    3. Noah J. Goldstein & Robert B. Cialdini & Vladas Griskevicius, 2008. "A Room with a Viewpoint: Using Social Norms to Motivate Environmental Conservation in Hotels," Journal of Consumer Research, Oxford University Press, vol. 35(3), pages 472-482, March.
    4. Montgomery, Alan L. & Smith, Michael D., 2009. "Prospects for Personalization on the Internet," Journal of Interactive Marketing, Elsevier, vol. 23(2), pages 130-137.
    5. Murray, Kyle B. & Häubl, Gerald, 2009. "Personalization without Interrogation: Towards more Effective Interactions between Consumers and Feature-Based Recommendation Agents," Journal of Interactive Marketing, Elsevier, vol. 23(2), pages 138-146.
    Full references (including those not matched with items on IDEAS)

    Citations

    Citations are extracted by the CitEc Project, subscribe to its RSS feed for this item.
    as


    Cited by:

    1. Maurits Kaptein & Robin van Emden & Davide Iannuzzi, 2017. "Uncovering noisy social signals: Using optimization methods from experimental physics to study social phenomena," PLOS ONE, Public Library of Science, vol. 12(3), pages 1-14, March.
    2. Blazevic, Vera & Wiertz, Caroline & Cotte, June & de Ruyter, Ko & Keeling, Debbie Isobel, 2014. "GOSIP in Cyberspace: Conceptualization and Scale Development for General Online Social Interaction Propensity," Journal of Interactive Marketing, Elsevier, vol. 28(2), pages 87-100.
    3. Meents, Selmar & Verhagen, Tibert & Merikivi, Jani & Weltevreden, Jesse, 2020. "Persuasive location-based messaging to increase store visits: An exploratory study of fashion shoppers," Journal of Retailing and Consumer Services, Elsevier, vol. 57(C).
    4. Dean Eckles & Maurits Kaptein, 2019. "Bootstrap Thompson Sampling and Sequential Decision Problems in the Behavioral Sciences," SAGE Open, , vol. 9(2), pages 21582440198, June.
    5. Estrella Díaz & David Martín-Consuegra & Hooman Estelami, 2016. "A persuasive-based latent class segmentation analysis of luxury brand websites," Electronic Commerce Research, Springer, vol. 16(3), pages 401-424, September.
    6. Díaz, Estrella & Martín-Consuegra, David, 2016. "A latent class segmentation analysis of airlines based on website evaluation," Journal of Air Transport Management, Elsevier, vol. 55(C), pages 20-40.
    7. Pappas, Ilias O. & Kourouthanassis, Panos E. & Giannakos, Michail N. & Chrissikopoulos, Vassilios, 2016. "Explaining online shopping behavior with fsQCA: The role of cognitive and affective perceptions," Journal of Business Research, Elsevier, vol. 69(2), pages 794-803.
    8. Barnes, Stuart J. & Pressey, Andrew D., 2016. "Cyber-mavens and online flow experiences: Evidence from virtual worlds," Technological Forecasting and Social Change, Elsevier, vol. 111(C), pages 285-296.

    Most related items

    These are the items that most often cite the same works as this one and are cited by the same works as this one.
    1. Koch, Oliver Francis & Benlian, Alexander, 2015. "Promotional Tactics for Online Viral Marketing Campaigns: How Scarcity and Personalization Affect Seed Stage Referrals," Journal of Interactive Marketing, Elsevier, vol. 32(C), pages 37-52.
    2. Catherine Janssen & Joëlle Vanhamme & Adam Lindgreen & Cécile Lefebvre, 2014. "The Catch-22 of Responsible Luxury: Effects of Luxury Product Characteristics on Consumers’ Perception of Fit with Corporate Social Responsibility," Journal of Business Ethics, Springer, vol. 119(1), pages 45-57, January.
    3. Chohan, Raeesah & Paschen, Jeannette, 2023. "NFT marketing: How marketers can use nonfungible tokens in their campaigns," Business Horizons, Elsevier, vol. 66(1), pages 43-50.
    4. Goic, Marcel & Rojas, Andrea & Saavedra, Ignacio, 2021. "The Effectiveness of Triggered Email Marketing in Addressing Browse Abandonments," Journal of Interactive Marketing, Elsevier, vol. 55(C), pages 118-145.
    5. Kukar-Kinney, Monika & Xia, Lan, 2017. "The effectiveness of number of deals purchased in influencing consumers' response to daily deal promotions: A cue utilization approach," Journal of Business Research, Elsevier, vol. 79(C), pages 189-197.
    6. Gierl, Heribert & Huettl, Verena, 2010. "Are scarce products always more attractive? The interaction of different types of scarcity signals with products' suitability for conspicuous consumption," International Journal of Research in Marketing, Elsevier, vol. 27(3), pages 225-235.
    7. Lee, Hyoung-joo & Shin, Hyunjung & Hwang, Seong-seob & Cho, Sungzoon & MacLachlan, Douglas, 2010. "Semi-Supervised Response Modeling," Journal of Interactive Marketing, Elsevier, vol. 24(1), pages 42-54.
    8. Verhoef, Peter C. & Venkatesan, Rajkumar & McAlister, Leigh & Malthouse, Edward C. & Krafft, Manfred & Ganesan, Shankar, 2010. "CRM in Data-Rich Multichannel Retailing Environments: A Review and Future Research Directions," Journal of Interactive Marketing, Elsevier, vol. 24(2), pages 121-137.
    9. R C Hanna & P D Berger & L J Abendroth, 2005. "Optimizing time limits in retail promotions: an email application," Journal of the Operational Research Society, Palgrave Macmillan;The OR Society, vol. 56(1), pages 15-24, January.
    10. Peltier, James W. & Milne, George R. & Phelps, Joseph E., 2009. "Information Privacy Research: Framework for Integrating Multiple Publics, Information Channels, and Responses," Journal of Interactive Marketing, Elsevier, vol. 23(2), pages 191-205.
    11. Thorbjørnsen, Helge & Dahlén, Micael, 2011. "Customer reactions to acquirer-dominant mergers and acquisitions," International Journal of Research in Marketing, Elsevier, vol. 28(4), pages 332-341.
    12. Ahmetoglu, Gorkan & Furnham, Adrian & Fagan, Patrick, 2014. "Pricing practices: A critical review of their effects on consumer perceptions and behaviour," Journal of Retailing and Consumer Services, Elsevier, vol. 21(5), pages 696-707.
    13. Kukar-Kinney, Monika & Scheinbaum, Angeline Close & Schaefers, Tobias, 2016. "Compulsive buying in online daily deal settings: An investigation of motivations and contextual elements," Journal of Business Research, Elsevier, vol. 69(2), pages 691-699.
    14. Nichols, Bridget Satinover, 2012. "The development, validation, and implications of a measure of consumer competitive arousal (CCAr)," Journal of Economic Psychology, Elsevier, vol. 33(1), pages 192-205.
    15. Mayank Jyotsna Soni & Abraham Koshy, 2016. "An Examination of Response of Consumers with Different Levels of Uniqueness to Limited Quantity Offers," Vikalpa: The Journal for Decision Makers, , vol. 41(3), pages 209-221, September.
    16. Urban, Glen L. & Amyx, Cinda & Lorenzon, Antonio, 2009. "Online Trust: State of the Art, New Frontiers, and Research Potential," Journal of Interactive Marketing, Elsevier, vol. 23(2), pages 179-190.
    17. Darima Fotheringham & Michael A. Wiles, 2023. "The effect of implementing chatbot customer service on stock returns: an event study analysis," Journal of the Academy of Marketing Science, Springer, vol. 51(4), pages 802-822, July.
    18. Todd D. Gerarden & Richard G. Newell & Robert N. Stavins, 2017. "Assessing the Energy-Efficiency Gap," Journal of Economic Literature, American Economic Association, vol. 55(4), pages 1486-1525, December.
    19. Alpízar, Francisco & Martinsson, Peter, 2010. "Don’t Tell Me What to Do, Tell Me Who to Follow! - Field Experiment Evidence on Voluntary Donations," Working Papers in Economics 452, University of Gothenburg, Department of Economics.
    20. Asuamah Yeboah, Samuel, 2023. "Sustaining Change: Unravelling the Socio-cultural Threads of Sustainable Consumption," MPRA Paper 117981, University Library of Munich, Germany, revised 10 Jun 2023.

    Corrections

    All material on this site has been provided by the respective publishers and authors. You can help correct errors and omissions. When requesting a correction, please mention this item's handle: RePEc:eee:joinma:v:26:y:2012:i:3:p:176-188. See general information about how to correct material in RePEc.

    If you have authored this item and are not yet registered with RePEc, we encourage you to do it here. This allows to link your profile to this item. It also allows you to accept potential citations to this item that we are uncertain about.

    If CitEc recognized a bibliographic reference but did not link an item in RePEc to it, you can help with this form .

    If you know of missing items citing this one, you can help us creating those links by adding the relevant references in the same way as above, for each refering item. If you are a registered author of this item, you may also want to check the "citations" tab in your RePEc Author Service profile, as there may be some citations waiting for confirmation.

    For technical questions regarding this item, or to correct its authors, title, abstract, bibliographic or download information, contact: Catherine Liu (email available below). General contact details of provider: https://www.journals.elsevier.com/journal-of-interactive-marketing/ .

    Please note that corrections may take a couple of weeks to filter through the various RePEc services.

    IDEAS is a RePEc service. RePEc uses bibliographic data supplied by the respective publishers.