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General equilibrium, wariness and efficient bubbles

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  • Araujo, Aloisio
  • Novinski, Rodrigo
  • Páscoa, Mário R.

Abstract

Wary consumers overlook gains but not losses in remote sets of dates or states. As preferences are upper but not lower Mackey semi-continuous, Bewley[modifier letter apostrophe]s (1972) [4] result on existence of equilibrium whose prices are not necessarily countably additive holds. Wariness is related to lack of myopia and to ambiguity aversion (and, therefore, to Bewley[modifier letter apostrophe]s (1986) [6] work on Knightian uncertainty). Wary infinite lived agents have weaker transversality conditions allowing them to be creditors at infinity and for bubbles to occur in positive net supply assets completing the markets. There are efficient allocations that can only be implemented with asset bubbles.

Suggested Citation

  • Araujo, Aloisio & Novinski, Rodrigo & Páscoa, Mário R., 2011. "General equilibrium, wariness and efficient bubbles," Journal of Economic Theory, Elsevier, vol. 146(3), pages 785-811, May.
  • Handle: RePEc:eee:jetheo:v:146:y:2011:i:3:p:785-811
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    References listed on IDEAS

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    Cited by:

    1. Jean-Marc Bottazzi & Jaime Luque & Mário R. Páscoa, 2012. "Trading and rational security pricing bubbles," Post-Print halshs-00673995, HAL.
    2. Bosi, Stefano & Van, Cuong Le & Pham, Ngoc-Sang, 2018. "Intertemporal equilibrium with heterogeneous agents, endogenous dividends and collateral constraints," Journal of Mathematical Economics, Elsevier, vol. 76(C), pages 1-20.
    3. Aloisio Araujo, 2015. "General equilibrium, preferences and financial institutions after the crisis," Economic Theory, Springer;Society for the Advancement of Economic Theory (SAET), vol. 58(2), pages 217-254, February.
    4. Aloisio Araujo & Jean-Marc Bonnisseau & Alain Chateauneuf & Rodrigo Novinski, 2014. "Optimal Risk Sharing with Optimistic and Pessimistic Decision Makers," Working Papers 2014-579, Department of Research, Ipag Business School.
    5. Aloisio Araujo & Jean-Marc Bonnisseau & Alain Chateauneuf & Rodrigo Novinski, 2017. "Optimal sharing with an infinite number of commodities in the presence of optimistic and pessimistic agents," Economic Theory, Springer;Society for the Advancement of Economic Theory (SAET), vol. 63(1), pages 131-157, January.
    6. Lorenzo Bastianello & José Heleno Faro, 2023. "Choquet expected discounted utility," Economic Theory, Springer;Society for the Advancement of Economic Theory (SAET), vol. 75(4), pages 1071-1098, May.
    7. Bosi, Stefano & Le Van, Cuong & Pham, Ngoc-Sang, 2022. "Real indeterminacy and dynamics of asset price bubbles in general equilibrium," Journal of Mathematical Economics, Elsevier, vol. 100(C).
    8. Bastianello, Lorenzo, 2017. "A topological approach to delay aversion," Journal of Mathematical Economics, Elsevier, vol. 73(C), pages 1-12.
    9. Chateauneuf, Alain & Ventura, Caroline, 2013. "G-continuity, impatience and myopia for Choquet multi-period utilities," Journal of Mathematical Economics, Elsevier, vol. 49(1), pages 97-105.
    10. Stefano Bosi & Cuong Le Van & Ngoc-Sang Pham, 2017. "Rational Land and Housing Bubbles in Infinite-Horizon Economies," Studies in Economic Theory, in: Kazuo Nishimura & Alain Venditti & Nicholas C. Yannelis (ed.), Sunspots and Non-Linear Dynamics, chapter 0, pages 203-230, Springer.
    11. Paulo k. Monteiro & Jaime Orrillo & Rudy Rosas, 2019. "Hyperopic Topologies Once Again," Economics Bulletin, AccessEcon, vol. 39(4), pages 2706-2710.
    12. Bottazzi, Jean-Marc & Luque, Jaime & Páscoa, Mário R., 2011. "Trading and rational security pricing bubbles," UC3M Working papers. Economics we1119, Universidad Carlos III de Madrid. Departamento de Economía.
    13. Wei He & Nicholas C. Yannelis, 2016. "Existence of Walrasian equilibria with discontinuous, non-ordered, interdependent and price-dependent preferences," Economic Theory, Springer;Society for the Advancement of Economic Theory (SAET), vol. 61(3), pages 497-513, March.
    14. Araujo, Aloisio & Gama, Juan Pablo & Pascoa, Mario Rui, 2019. "Crashing of efficient stochastic bubbles," Journal of Mathematical Economics, Elsevier, vol. 84(C), pages 136-143.
    15. Corbae, Dean & Marimon, Ramon, 2011. "Introduction to Incompleteness and Uncertainty in Economics," Journal of Economic Theory, Elsevier, vol. 146(3), pages 775-784, May.
    16. Araujo, Aloisio & Gama, Juan Pablo & Novinski, Rodrigo & Pascoa, Mario R., 2019. "Endogenous discounting, wariness, and efficient capital taxation," Journal of Economic Theory, Elsevier, vol. 183(C), pages 520-545.
    17. Wei He & Nicholas C. Yannelis, 2013. "Equilibrium Theory under Ambiguity," Economics Discussion Paper Series 1307, Economics, The University of Manchester.
    18. Eveson, Simon P. & Thijssen, Jacco J.J., 2016. "Pareto optimality and existence of quasi-equilibrium in exchange economies with an indefinite future," Journal of Mathematical Economics, Elsevier, vol. 67(C), pages 138-152.
    19. Werner, Jan, 2014. "Rational asset pricing bubbles and debt constraints," Journal of Mathematical Economics, Elsevier, vol. 53(C), pages 145-152.

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