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Cash holdings and the performance of European mutual funds

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  • Graef, Frank
  • Vogt, Pascal
  • Vonhoff, Volker
  • Weigert, Florian

Abstract

We investigate the determinants and performance implications of cash holdings for a large sample of actively-managed equity funds domiciled in the European Union (EU). In line with recent evidence from the US, we observe that cash holdings are strongly influenced by a fund’s fee structure, past flows and flow volatility, and a fund’s investment strategy. EU Funds with cash holdings in excess of the level predicted by fund attributes (i.e., high abnormal cash funds) earn higher risk-adjusted returns of 0.48% than their low abnormal cash peers over the subsequent six-months period. However, this outperformance disappears after 12–months.

Suggested Citation

  • Graef, Frank & Vogt, Pascal & Vonhoff, Volker & Weigert, Florian, 2019. "Cash holdings and the performance of European mutual funds," Finance Research Letters, Elsevier, vol. 29(C), pages 285-291.
    • Handle: RePEc:eee:finlet:v:29:y:2019:i:c:p:285-291
    DOI: 10.1016/j.frl.2018.08.006
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    References listed on IDEAS

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    1. Carhart, Mark M, 1997. "On Persistence in Mutual Fund Performance," Journal of Finance, American Finance Association, vol. 52(1), pages 57-82, March.
    2. Xuemin (Sterling) Yan, 2006. "The Determinants and Implications of Mutual Fund Cash Holdings: Theory and Evidence," Financial Management, Financial Management Association International, vol. 35(2), pages 67-91, June.
    3. Mikhail Simutin, 2014. "Cash Holdings and Mutual Fund Performance," Review of Finance, European Finance Association, vol. 18(4), pages 1425-1464.
    4. Fama, Eugene F & MacBeth, James D, 1973. "Risk, Return, and Equilibrium: Empirical Tests," Journal of Political Economy, University of Chicago Press, vol. 81(3), pages 607-636, May-June.
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    Cited by:

    1. Kiracı, Kasım & Vasigh, Bijan, 2024. "A novel approach to determinants of corporate cash holdings: Evidence from the airline industry," Journal of Air Transport Management, Elsevier, vol. 120(C).
    2. Ben-Rubi, Shoham & Mugerman, Yevgeny & Wiener, Zvi, 2024. "Regulating cash holdings: Assessing lost returns in mutual funds✰," Finance Research Letters, Elsevier, vol. 62(PB).

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    More about this item

    Keywords

    Cash holdings; Mutual funds; Performance evaluation;
    All these keywords.

    JEL classification:

    • G10 - Financial Economics - - General Financial Markets - - - General (includes Measurement and Data)
    • G11 - Financial Economics - - General Financial Markets - - - Portfolio Choice; Investment Decisions
    • G15 - Financial Economics - - General Financial Markets - - - International Financial Markets
    • G23 - Financial Economics - - Financial Institutions and Services - - - Non-bank Financial Institutions; Financial Instruments; Institutional Investors

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