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Effects of O2 enrichment and CO2 dilution on laminar methane flames

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  • de Persis, Stéphanie
  • Foucher, Fabrice
  • Pillier, Laure
  • Osorio, Vladimiro
  • Gökalp, Iskender

Abstract

This study presents the effects of O2 enrichment and CO2 (carbon dioxide) dilution on laminar methane flames. For that purpose, the following procedure was followed: i) measurements of laminar methane flame velocities carried out in a stainless steel combustion chamber at atmospheric pressure and 300 K; ii) calculations and comparison with experiments of laminar flame velocities to validate the reaction mechanism; and iii) simulations in larger ranges of flames conditions near to gas turbine conditions: premixed methane–air flames, preheated inlet temperature (To = 600 K) and pressures ranging from 1 to 8 bar. Lean, stoichiometric and slightly rich conditions were studied as the equivalence ratio was varied from 0.7 to 1.1. Both influences of the oxygen enrichment and CO2 dilution are discussed.

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  • de Persis, Stéphanie & Foucher, Fabrice & Pillier, Laure & Osorio, Vladimiro & Gökalp, Iskender, 2013. "Effects of O2 enrichment and CO2 dilution on laminar methane flames," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 55(C), pages 1055-1066.
    • Handle: RePEc:eee:energy:v:55:y:2013:i:c:p:1055-1066
    DOI: 10.1016/j.energy.2013.04.041
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    Cited by:

    1. Hu, Xianzhong & Yu, Qingbo, 2018. "Effect of the elevated initial temperature on the laminar flame speeds of oxy-methane mixtures," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 147(C), pages 876-883.
    2. Aliyu, Mansur & Abdelhafez, Ahmed & Nemitallah, Medhat A. & Said, Syed A.M. & Habib, Mohamed A., 2022. "Effects of adiabatic flame temperature on flames’ characteristics in a gas-turbine combustor," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 243(C).
    3. Bělohradský, Petr & Skryja, Pavel & Hudák, Igor, 2014. "Experimental study on the influence of oxygen content in the combustion air on the combustion characteristics," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 75(C), pages 116-126.
    4. Hu, Xianzhong & Yu, Qingbo & Liu, Junxiang & Sun, Nan, 2014. "Investigation of laminar flame speeds of CH4/O2/CO2 mixtures at ordinary pressure and kinetic simulation," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 70(C), pages 626-634.
    5. Oh, Jeongseog & Noh, Dongsoon & Ko, Changbok, 2013. "The effect of hydrogen addition on the flame behavior of a non-premixed oxy-methane jet in a lab-scale furnace," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 62(C), pages 362-369.
    6. Said, Syed A. & Aliyu, Mansur & Nemitallah, Medhat A. & Habib, Mohamed A. & Mansir, Ibrahim B., 2018. "Experimental investigation of the stability of a turbulent diffusion flame in a gas turbine combustor," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 157(C), pages 904-913.
    7. Sun, Zuo-Yu & Li, Guo-Xiu, 2016. "Propagation characteristics of laminar spherical flames within homogeneous hydrogen-air mixtures," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 116(P1), pages 116-127.
    8. Li, Ruikang & Luo, Zhenmin & Wang, Tao & Cheng, Fangming & Lin, Haifei & Zhu, Xiaochun, 2020. "Effect of initial temperature and H2 addition on explosion characteristics of H2-poor/CH4/air mixtures," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 213(C).
    9. Carapellucci, Roberto & Giordano, Lorena & Vaccarelli, Maura, 2015. "Studying heat integration options for steam-gas power plants retrofitted with CO2 post-combustion capture," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 85(C), pages 594-608.
    10. Pavel Skryja & Igor Hudak & Jiří Bojanovsky & Zdeněk Jegla & Lubomír Korček, 2022. "Effects of Oxygen-Enhanced Combustion Methods on Combustion Characteristics of Non-Premixed Swirling Flames," Energies, MDPI, vol. 15(6), pages 1-21, March.

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